September 2002 posts


Previous September 2002  

More September 2002



Why isn't Anya Anyanka? -- Darby, 06:55:46 09/19/02 Thu

No, I'm not wondering why she isn't all vengeancey, I think that we know the reason for that. But why isn't she a demon? Are her demon powers linked to her willingness to go postal when called upon (apologies to postal workers everywhere)?

When Giles summoned her to the Wishverse, she seemed confident that she could physically overcome him, and came close to doing it. When Halfrek was run through with a sword, it only momentarily phased her. So why is our girl Anya, now that she's a demon again, so easily knocked out and around?

- Darby, who has admitted to his evolution addiction and is now looking around for a good 12-step program, comparing fitness...damn!

[> Er, I thought she was... -- CW, 07:11:21 09/19/02 Thu

Seriously, her zap-herself-around-town act is pure demon. Getting tossed around is just a reflection of how tough Willow was supposed to be, isn't it?

And speaking of addiction, the guy, who studied lingusitics for real, stayed out of the linguistics discussion in that thread. Linguistics free for umpty days. I'm so proud of myself. ;o)

[> For Anya, is demonhood a state of mind? -- cjl, 07:33:36 09/19/02 Thu

I'm not sure who said it (S'kat? rufus? leslie? Sophist?), but someone here suggested that Anya's state of mind is a significant factor during the demonization process. The first time around, she was 17 years old, royally pissed at Olaf, the men in her village, and the entire male population of the planet. She was an enraged adolescent, without perspective or an understanding of the ways of the world. Hence, we get Anyanka I, the beast of the east, patron saint of scorned women. Much mutilation and exploding genitalia follow.

After spending 1100 years frozen in a perpetual state of rage, Anya starts to "thaw out" in Doppelgangland. She falls for Xander, and learns that a relationship between the sexes doesn't have to be endless, bloody warfare, but something beautiful and even transcendent. When Anya and Xander made love in Forever, she felt connected to the circle of life in a way she never could have imagined her first time around as a human.

Of course, it all ended badly. Xander had his own issues about love and commitment, and they exploded in poor Anya's face. She went back to D'Hoffryn, the only family she's known for the past millennium, and he brought her back into the fold. But she's not the same person she was three years ago. The blind rage essential for a top quality vengeance demon is gone. She's experienced too much, empathized too much with other people to fully inhabit that role again.

And if a vengeance demon needs to tap into that rage in order to fully utilize her power, then Anyanka II might not be as powerful as Anyanka I.

[> [> Re: For Anya, is demonhood a state of mind? -- Robert, 08:00:58 09/19/02 Thu

>>> "And if a vengeance demon needs to tap into that rage in order to fully utilize her power, then Anyanka II might not be as powerful as Anyanka I."

In addition, the more mature Anya doesn't hate the dark Willow and doesn't want to hurt Willow, merely protect her friends (and maybe even humanity) from Willow.

[> [> [> Re: Speculation about Anyaís status -- Just George, 16:30:06 09/19/02 Thu

cjl: "And if a vengeance demon needs to tap into that rage in order to fully utilize her power, then Anyanka II might not be as powerful as Anyanka I."


There is a chance that Anya is not quite a vengeance demon yet. While she has teleported, we donít know about her other powers. For example, she told Willow that "mind control doesnít work on vengeance demons" and then it did. As Darby pointed out, Anya got knocked around pretty easily in Grave, even though she was physically tough in Doppelgangerland. Maybe this was to demonstrate how powerful Willow was. Or maybe it was to demonstrate how weak Anya still is.

As far as we know, Anya has not executed any vengeance wishes yet. Perhaps she doesnít assume her full mantel until she executes vengeance on behalf of someone. Or perhaps the more vengeance she executes (and the more chaos she cases) the more powerful she will become.

Might make for an interesting story if she has to choose between gaining power and hurting someone. It also might explain why vengeance demons execute such "over the top" vengeance. Maybe the "lower beings" might give them an incentive for doing so. Like a bonus for doing good work!

-JG

The Postmodern Thing -- Slain, 18:22:50 09/19/02 Thu

Preamble - I was watching a TV documentary on Wagner, specifically the Ring Trilogy, which is a fantasy opera based on the sames myths as Lord of the Rings. The presenter jokingly said that the opera could be referred to as "an extended version of Conan the Barbarian, or Buffy the Vampire Slayer the muscial", his tone of voice telling us what a preposterous idea this was - Wagner, comparable to some TV series!? He then went on to say that that would be missing the point of the piece, as it was much more complex and deep than that. This annoyed me, and got me thinking on my familiar postmodern vein; that is, how serious and deep does Buffy need to be appear, and is it ever bit the equal of opera and classical music (I don't like opera, so I'm biased)? From this followed on the reworking of a brief piece I'd written about Buffy and postmodernism a year or so ago. Although frankly I'm surprised I can think about anything, what with Season 7 impending. Preamble ends.

+THAT POSTMODERN THING+

The first thing anyone notices about Buffy is, well, it's called Buffy the Vampire Slayer. A first and obvious criticism of the show is that it's 'not serious', that Buffy is fluffy and generally silly. In a way, it is, because Buffy is a show which is intrinsically postmodern, in which the idea of 'taking yourself seriously' is not always relevant. Another first impression is that the show is not 'original', that it's cliched, and recycles any old horror or sci-fi. Again, in a sense it's not 'original', but this is because it's postmodern.

For a potted history of postmodernism, it's a movement which emerged in the late 20th century, largely as a reaction against the elitism of high-art Modernism. No one can say exactly when postmodernism started, but the general agreement is that it comes after modernism (which flourished in the 20s and 30s). Modernism was the movement which encapsulates many people's ideas of what Art is; namely that art constitutes things which are not commercial or made as entertainment, and that the more confusing and oblique something is, the more artistic is it. High culture is better than low culture, and mediums such as TV, pulp fiction, pop music and Hollywood-style movies are not art. Modernism also believed that art is always progressing, that history is less relevant than the future, and that the past should be swept aside when necessary in favour of 'artistic progression'; which is not to say that Modernism embraced new mediums, it certainly didn't. Modernism believed in the advancement of some 'high art' mediums (primarily poetry, difficult prose and abstract art) and that anything that was a popular, or 'lowbrow', medium was not suitable for art, but was merely suited for entertainment. For Modernists, entertainment and art were mostly incompatible.

In contrast to the clear manifestos of the Modernists, no one can really define postmodernism. Which is pretty much the point; it defies strict definitions or categorisations, in the same way that postmodern texts do. But the main thing that's clear is that it's a reaction against modernism, against elitism and the idea that the more opaque something is, the better. Postmodernism is a way of looking at things which is relevant to the modern day, in which there are a huge amount of different forms of art and culture, and postmodern texts reflect this.

FLUFFY BUFFY
You'd have been forgiven for thinking, on first viewing, that Buffy is fluffiness to the extreme, and deliberately not 'deep'. That meaning is all on the surface, as opposed to underneath it. Postmodernism rejects the idea that art is better if less people understand it, and rejects the idea that something which is entertaining has less worth to it than something which is confusing but very 'artistic'. Film and TV is a very postmodern medium because it's very surfacey. And postmodernism loves surface; it loves things which don't have more to them than what we see at first glance. Style over substance, even, where the outward appearance is as important as the inner meaning.

How much of Buffy is style over substance? Quite a lot, really. Just look at the opening credits. Buffy begins each episode by embracing all the tackiness and exuberance of pulp horror movies; and, of course, with the all-pervasive theme tune it embraces punk rock, a musical movement which sought the smash up (what they saw as) the pretentiousness and obliqueness of progressive rock, through straightforward, surfacey rock 'n' roll means. Buffy is often just about the casual quips and one-liners, and many earlier episodes are deliberately designed to be almost pastiches of the uncomplex horror genre:

The First: You think you can fight me? I'm not a demon, little girl. I am something that you can't even conceive. The First Evil. Beyond sin, beyond death. I am the thing the darkness fears. You'll never see me, but I am everywhere. Every being, every thought, every drop of hate.

Buffy: Alright, I get it. You're evil. Do we have to chat about it all day?
('Amends', Season 3)


But the horror genre usually takes itself pretty seriously, because it relies on the audience getting involved with the characters in order to be scared. But in this quote, there's a perfect example of the show not trying to be scary or deep; Buffy rejects all mystical seriousness of the First Evil in favour of a quip that releases the tension rather than building it. Other episodes, such as 'Band Candy', 'Teachers' Pet' and 'Go Fish', for example, seem to be deliberately stylistic and not very substantial; they are designed to be light and mostly funny.

But while Buffy does frequently rely on simplicity, and style over substance, this isn't the way the whole show is constructed. Lightness is important, but the surface is never all there is. 'Band Candy' seems like a jokey episode, but in fact it has depth, and gives new insight into the characters. But is this not postmodern? Well, not really. While postmodernism does insist on the value of style over substance, it doesn't reject substance. Rather, it might be better to say that postmodernism rejects the idea that meaning must be injected into art, that there isn't meaning unless the art is complex and outwardly forbidding and confusing. Modernism sets more value by art and literature that tries to be art or literature, whereas postmodernism insists that there's as much, if not more, meaning to be found in something which doesn't compromise style in favour of substance. For postmodernists, something doesn't have to be unstylish or unconcerned with surface to have substance.

'Restless' seems to be an example of the show wholly going against the idea of simplicity and surfaceyness. The episodes tries to be oblique, opaque even, and tries to have a great deal of hidden meaning. But is 'Restless' not postmodern, then? Is it in fact modernism? Not at all. 'Restless' seeks to be complex, but it's also very stylistic; not everything in 'Restless' has a specific intended meaning, and much of it is done for its own sake. In the DVD commentary, Joss Whedon talks about the films which influenced him, and the effects he was trying to achieve; while the hidden meanings in the episode are important, the style of the episode is central. Postmodern texts are almost never purely stylistic, purely about the surface, and 'Restless' is no exception. Unlike modernists, postmodernists don't insist that the viewer, listener or reader deciphers their work. You can decipher 'Restless', and it's doubtlessly intended that you could, but it also works as an entertaining and funny piece of television. 'Hush' worked on many levels, but chiefly it worked on the superficial TV-episode-without-talking level; complexity is there, but 'Hush' doesn't need to be 'deciphered' to work.

PASTICHE PASTICHES
Another key postmodern feature that 'Restless' includes is allusion, and pastiche. Postmodernism looks back as well as forward, and doesn't feel that art needs to 'progress' in some way. The past is unavoidable, and sometimes the Freudian idea of the return of the past (the repressed) is a key feature in postmodern texts; certainly the past never stays buried in Buffy, even if has been killed and laid to rest. Alluding to or pastiching other things is a key element of postmodernism.

In 'Restless', Joss references a number of films and styles, some more obvious than others, such as the Apocalypse Now pastiche with Xander. Joss also alludes to many styles and techniques, ranging from the style 'The Limey' or 'Eyes Wide Shut', to 'Rear Window'. Postmodernists don't feel that art should be, or can be, separated out from other texts and the world around it; in fact, there is no join between art and pop culture. They're both the same thing. Allusions to and pastiches of other things are a way postmodern texts establish themselves are part of a wider world. In Buffy, this ranges from casual references to TV shows, comic books, music, consumer products, all the way to Indian cinema. When Buffy says her spider-sense is tingling, she's establishing herself as a part of pop culture, not as something apart from it or superior to it; in postmodern texts, allusions aren't to obscure literature, but to the everyday.

Buffy exists are a part of the horror genre, but it also seeks to pastiche it. Unlike satire, which represents something satirically in order to make a specific point about it, pastiche pastiches something purely for the sake of it; because they can. In its time, Buffy has done the creature from the black lagoon, werewolves, Frankenstein, the mummy, the bionic man, Dracula and of course the classic head-teacher-that-turns-into-a-giant-snake. Perhaps the last one may be original. Each time a new, Buffy twist is put on the story, but generally speaking the intent is to pastiche, rather than to satirise. Buffy is never soley a satire on the horror genre; while it does somtimes seek to make observations about horror (or science fiction or fantasy) through satire, generally speaking pastiche is the aim: as pastiche doesn't criticise what it's pastiching.

Postmodernism is always interested in stylistic plurality, in the mixing of popular styles and genres, such as Joss' mixing of styles in 'Restless'. But on the more regular basis, the show mixes genres. In an earlier DVD commentary, Joss talks about the way that the show needed to use many different lighting techniques and direction, sometimes within just one scene. This is a symptom of the way the show is constructed; it isn't comedy, horror, romance, drama, science fiction or fantasy, it's all of these, frequently at the same time. Often, it's a genre-clash, horror suddenly undercut with drama, or romance undercut with comedy. Postmodernists recognise that any work of art is influenced by many genres, and that no one genre is more valid than another; pulp horror and serious drama can go hand in hand. Equally, it's completely impossible to ignore other genres and styles; it's not unoriginal to use them, it's merely a natural produce of living in the postmodern age. Genres are not artistically invalid, in the same way that no pop culture is invalid.

BUFFY ISN'T REAL
Another aspect of postmodernism is the idea of fiction recognising its own fictionality; that is, of a book realising it's a book, or of a film understanding that it's a film, drawing attention to this fact through devices which make it seem artificial, undermining the illusion of reality. Does Buffy do this? At first glance, this seems like the one postmodern feature the show doesn't adhere to at all. Buffy exists within its own uniquely constructed world, and believing in this world and in its characters and morals is key to enjoying the show. But Buffy has subtly drawn attention to the fact that it's TV. Many TV shows follow a common, almost invisible, style of directing, in which style isn't supposed to get in the way of the events on screen. While you obviously know you're watching a TV show, the program tries to keep the directing as inobtrustive as possible, in order that the storylines and characters can seem more plausible and less like a construct. In episodes such as 'Restless' and 'The Body', the show does deliberately draw attention to its own artifice. However, at no point in this episodes do the characters know that they're in a TV show; the illusion of some kind of reality is preserved, merely the means of portraying it (through directing and editing) is made a feature of the episode.

However, there are instances in which Buffy has called into question the 'reality' or plausibility of the Buffyverse. At times, there is a suggestion that there is some kind of real world (the world the viewers live in), in which vampires aren't real. In 'Tabula Rasa' and 'Halloween', some or all of the Scoobies revert to this state. Quickly this new reality is exposed as ignorance of the truth, but it seems to imply that the supernatural elements of the show are fictional, taken from comics, myths and films, rather than 'real'. The familar nature of the monsters in the Buffyverse further suggests a certain fictionality, as if the characters were living in a world where its very unreality is central.

This fictionalised world seems fragile. In the episodes 'Superstar' (Season 4) and 'Normal Again' (Season 6) the whole elaborate world of the show was torn down; in Season 5, Dawn was introduced, history was rewritten with apparent ease. Many postmodernists, while acknowledging the importance of history, have made a feature of the fact that history itself is a construct; Season 5 and 'Superstar' showed us that memories were constructs and easily changed. Whether or not this is an example of the show drawing attention to its own fictionality, or an example of it making a point about the nature of reality, is debatable; but this view of history is very postmodern.

'Normal Again' presents the possibility that Buffy's world is itself a construct. For a while, the audience is expected to wonder how 'real' the show is; it's very significant that the new world Buffy finds herself in is more conventionally 'real' than that of the Buffyverse (vampires and demons are no longer real), similar to the group amnesia in 'Tabula Rasa' and 'Halloween'. This makes the audience wonder if Buffy is 'real'. Of course, it isn't, it's a TV show, but 'Normal Again' makes us question the believability of vampires and demons, and question whether or not we should 'believe' the show, and find it plausible. The ending of the episode seems to tell us that, while Buffy is never real, it's interesting, and exciting; so while it is a fictional construct, 'reality' is itself often no more real. Postmodernism always understands that texts are fictional, but also recognises that whatever we call 'real' or 'realistic' is often a construct itself.

COMPLETELY UNSERIOUS
While Buffy, in some way, fits in with many postmodern features (allusion and pastiche, anti-elitism, stylistic plurality), one key feature which Buffy seems to generally oppose is that of playfulness over seriousness. The show is often playful, but it frequently requires an involvement with the viewer which a complete lack of seriousness, of taking itself seriously, doesn't give; to work, Buffy has to take itself seriously.

Is seriousness not postmodern, then? Postmodernists often believe that no TV series, or any art, can take itself too seriously. I'd argue that's the better phrase, then; Buffy take itself seriously, but not too seriously. We're expected to believe, as Buffy and the Scoobies do, in the fight of good against evil, and in loves and romances in the Buffyverse. But, when it succeeds most, the show is always able to see and lighter perspective; even at the most intense moments, there are always jokes. This isn't really a lack of seriousness, but rather recognising that no piece of art can ever take itself entirely seriously. Not so much playfullyness over seriousness, as a use of both.

But no postmodern text is expected to be completely light and unserious; even case studies in postmodernism usually take themselves seriously to some degree, and see themselves as unique rather than purely as a produce of pop culture and postmodernity. Buffy still remains postmodern, because postmodernism is very broad-ranging. The term can't be defined in any narrow way, as it's in its very nature to be obscure, and defy categorisation. Buffy is a supremely postmodern text, because it sees itself as part of a postmodern world, rather than as an isolated piece of art.

[> *That* Postmodern Thing, I should have written! Silly me. -- Slain, 18:24:37 09/19/02 Thu


[> Re: The Postmodern Thing -- Darby, 19:47:50 09/19/02 Thu

Just to avoid confusion, the postmodernism that pops up in my posts from time to time is only loosely linked to the artistic movement, which I feel unqualified to discuss. In science and a few other areas, the postmodernist movement focuses on the creators: at its most extreme, that all science is poisoned by the inner biases of the scientists, that all science is a product of the culture and psychology of the individual scientists. I don't buy into the extreme viewpoint, but I always try to keep an eye on researchers' motivations when I'm reading about research. And how often do we filter our impression of Buffy through our knowledge of Joss' background and inclinations?

Don't mean to hijack the thread - just figuring that the next time I bring up the subject, it'd be useful to have made the distinction. Now back to what should be an interesting discussion...

- Darby, being unusually obsessive today.

[> [> OT to Darby -- redcat, 12:50:59 09/20/02 Fri

Hey, Darby, if you're still feeling a tad obsessive, or even just still a tad interested, I think that, despite myself (grin), I may have found some ammo for your side of The Great Meme Debate. 'Course, if you want to read it, you'll have to wade through a long ramble about genocide, but if you want me to send it on to you, reply to the address above.

aloha nui,
redcat

[> Self-awareness -- Humanitas, 20:27:52 09/19/02 Thu

While the characters in BtVS don't really seem to be aware that they are in a TV show, there a are occasional allusions. I seem to recall at some point this season Buffy saying something along the lines of "Dawn's in trouble - it must be Tuesday."

[> [> It's in Once More, With Feeling -- Dead (but still pedantic) Soul, 20:34:00 09/19/02 Thu

She also broke the fourth wall in this episode and sang directly to the camera, the audience "and you can sing along."

Dead (and just rewatched OMWF about three times night before last) Soul

[> [> [> Re: It's in Once More, With Feeling -- Slain, 10:25:54 09/20/02 Fri

I deliberately left that out, just to see if someone would pick up on it! Actually I was going to make a point about OMWF in general, and the way that there seems to be an invisible audience, but I forgot. Anya & Xander break the fourth wall also, in their dance, and I think there may be some other instances of it - Anya mentions something along the lines of "It's like there were four walls, not three like usual". Is if this was the episode when the characters became aware of the audience.

[> Re: The Postmodern Thing -- AzRahael, 02:43:43 09/20/02 Fri

Thanks for pointing out your essay! I'll have to read it properly later today.

I'm glad I missed that programme because it would have irritated me utterly. Mostly because while I think Wagner's music is divine, his ideas are a load of old cobblers, and somewhere less worthy of consideration than Conan the Barbarian.

Who was the presenter??

[> [> Presenter -- Lurker Becoming Restless, 03:05:30 09/20/02 Fri

Howard Goodall - wrote the music to Red Dwarf and Blackadder among other things so he can't be all bad.

Actually he makes some very good points in his factual programmes but he has always had a kind of irritating, get- the-audience-my-side-with-jokes-about-things-I-don't- understand kind of thing going on.

[> [> [> Thanks! -- Rahael, 05:57:13 09/20/02 Fri


[> Re: The Postmodern Thing -- Lurker Becoming Restless, 03:02:00 09/20/02 Fri

Thank you for such a clear account of what can be a confusing topic.

I also saw that programme on Wagner and got very annoyed at the comment he made (though it was satisfying to see that some of the things he was praising in Wagner later on are actually present in 'Once More With Feeling').

When I first encountered the idea of postmodernism I was quite hostile towards it, noting immediately that it defines itself by what it isn't and taking this to be representative of its parasitic nature. Although I now enjoy postmodern texts, this early notion of them is still valid (to a certain extent) in the case of Buffy, which often defines itself by setting itself apart from something else.

In Buffy many episodes, scenes or lines start with a cliche and then move on from it. Since the writers start with a cliche, there is no danger that they will slip into using it in a boring way. This is demonstrated most clearly when a character interrogates a commonly used saying eg Willow wondering why people say 'sticks out like a sore thumb' in 'Lie to Me'.

Buffy's postmodernism comprises not only self-awareness but also awareness of other shows, movies, books and anything else (as I now realise you say in your final sentence - oh, well, came at it from another direction I suppose).

Hope that adds something anyway. I think the idea of Postmodernism covers such a wide range of texts (eg Tristram Shandy, the parables of Borges and even Shakespeare) that it is difficult to group them together in any meaningful way but you have demonstrated that the term is very useful when employed as a tool of analysis.

Eastern Philosophy & vampires -- maribeth martell, 19:40:41 09/19/02 Thu

In most Eastern philosophies (Buddhist, Hindu, Yoga Sutras etc) the karma which follows one from life to life has to be worked out in one form or another. When one becomes a vampire one loses one's soul, so do they stop incuring karma? When they regain their soul (okay, that has just happened for just the second time in the history of vampires, but still) do they then have the opportunity to pay off past karma? Angel (and or Joss) evidently feels that his actions as the evil Angelus have burdened his soul with additional bad karma. Will Spike agree? Philosophically how do we determine this?

[> Re: Eastern Philosophy & vampires -- Wolfhowl3, 20:55:50 09/19/02 Thu

I think that Spike would not spend a hundred years brooding and feeling guilty about what he did as a Vampire. Spike would take the route that it was all pre-soul, so it was his demons fault.

About Karma, I personally think that all evil done by the Demon in the person's body is what take's Karma Backlash. The soul was not present, so it can't be held responcable. Now that doesn't excuse evil that Angel did when he was all soul-having, and yet Dark. (Like torturing the Head of Wolfram & Hart, letting the Demon in the Hotel eat all the guests during the 50's, Letting Darla and Dru suck down all the Layers, etc, etc, etc.)

Just because a creature has a soul, doesn't make him/her nice!

Wolfie

[> [> But the Problem is... -- Harry Parachute, 22:58:46 09/19/02 Thu

...that an ensouled Vampire still has the monster inside of him. Think back to "The Dark Age", "Amends", and "Graduation Day". The Demon "soul" remains, though it is now buried under and controlled by the human conscience.

So, yeah, since the creature that's responsible for all that evil isn't in any way banished retribution's gonna come a knockin'...and the human soul's gonna suffer along with the demon. Doesn't deserve to...but when a stone's thrown into a lake, the ripples are gonna come right back at the point of origin.

Karma ain't Justice, it's just how things go.

[> [> [> Re: But the Problem is... -- Wolfhowl3, 23:14:57 09/19/02 Thu

I just think in Spike's case, the Demon soul is not going to be giving too much trouble to Spike, because IT was the one what went looking for a soul, not Willam, but Spike.

Yes there is going to be a demon in the Man, but I think Spike is more then Man enough to take it.

Wolfie

[> [> [> [> Re: But the Problem is... -- Arethusa, 07:45:05 09/20/02 Fri

But can he take the soul? Will it nearly drive him mad, like Angel at first? Will he be able to shrug it off and say, "That wasn't me, I was a good man and am not responsible for what the demon did with my body when my soul left it."? NewSpike won't know who he is anymore. He's not William, the Victorian gentleman (or gentleman wannabe- my theory) who lived 120 years ago. He's not Spike, although he has Spike's memories and physical lusts, God help him. He's not anybody, and since neither Spike nor William handled frustration terribly well, the results should be--interesting.

Splinter Group of Disenfranchised Revolutionaries. -- Rochefort, 22:37:49 09/19/02 Thu

Having been aliented, marginalized, othered, and disenfranchised by the system of "democratic" voting, I'm forming the people's republic of marginalized, othered, lovers of Jenny. or M.O.L.O.J.

We were the minority in the last three elections mysteriously decided by one vote, and so we have given up on the system as a corupt, patriarchal, colonial manifistation of capitalism. We've taken Jenny's defeated body away to Avalon with Dawn and Mrs. Summers to be comfortadors and conquistadors in our own little land. And once we develop industry we will deny you access to our natural resources, earn global sympathy, and over throw whoever gets "elected" as ruler of Buffy-verse. Then we'll establish a 200 year reign of multicultural feminist techno gypsy peace.

Consider this my RESIGnation.

Rochefort

p.s. We welcome anyone to join us as we are pro- immigration.

[> Techno-Gypsies RULE!!! -- Apophis, 22:45:56 09/19/02 Thu

Though isn't the P.C. term "techno-Rroma?" Anyway, I'll come with.

[> [> Our techno-Rroma power is doubled by the addition of your strength. -- Rochefort of the repubublic of M.O.L.O.J., 22:49:43 09/19/02 Thu


[> "You're sorry? For me? Don't bother. I'm dead. I'm over it." ;P -- Harry Parachute, 00:31:37 09/20/02 Fri


[> [> Well call me Willow cause I'm bringing you back for the greater good. -- Rochefort, 01:12:24 09/20/02 Fri


[> LOL -- Rahael, 02:52:15 09/20/02 Fri


Current board | More September 2002