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OT: A little poll about the end of the world -- Gyrus, 08:18:22 10/21/03 Tue

Since we are all are used to having an apocalypse every May, I thought it would be interesting to hear your opinions on the subject of the end of the world.

My question to you is: Will the world and/or human life come to an end any time soon, i.e., in the next 200 years or so, if not within our lifetimes? If yes, will the cause be (a) a natural disaster (ex. a meteor strike), (b) a man-made disaster (ex. nuclear war, toxic pollution), and/or (c) divine action (ex. a literal Biblical Apocalypse)?

I ask because, personally, I tend to think that people are going to be around for a long time to come. The two strongest human instincts are survival and procreation, and I don't think that even greed, political ambition, or immensely bad luck can entirely overcome those. (My personal jury is still out on the possibility of a genuine Apocalypse, but I figure if we've been allowed to stick around for several thousand years, what are the odds that the Being Upstairs will close the curtain on us in the next couple of centuries?)

However, the responses I have gotten from others suggest that I am very much in the minority in this opinion. Most of the people I've talked to seem to think that human self-destruction is inevitable, and if not, someone or something else will show up to wipe us out.

What do you think?

Replies:

[> Re: For me the glass is always more than half-full -- Brian, 08:58:54 10/21/03 Tue

I favor a Star Trek future.

[> Re: OT: A little poll about the end of the world -- Seven, 09:11:01 10/21/03 Tue

"The two strongest human instincts are survival and procreation"

----------------------

That is present in every species and there are plenty of DODO BIRDS out there.

Personally, I thinks that we will be around for a while. At least as long as the dinosaurs were (altogether). I'm not sure exactly how long they were around, but i'm pretty sure we haven't reached it yet. The x factor is what you said: our greed and ambition. We right now have the ability to destroy the world hundreds of times over. The dinosaurs never had that ability. However, they most likely died from bad luck (meteor).

So what am i saying?

If we don't have bad luck, we have the ability to go on for a looooonnnggg while after ATP isn't even a memory.

If we give in to our greed and ambition, we have the ability to end the world tomorrow. Humans have always had the aggression to kill the world, but now we have the means. I feel that if we don't have bad luck (for us, maybe not the universe) we will probably be the instrument of our own destruction.

There are too many variables to factor in though. We've had technological, industrial and intellectual revolutions. We could someday have a spiritual one that unites us. Who's to tell?

At this point however, my vote goes for self-annihalation.

JMHO

7

[> [> Re: OT: A little poll about the end of the world -- dmw, 10:14:42 10/21/03 Tue

Personally, I thinks that we will be around for a while. At least as long as the dinosaurs were (altogether). I'm not sure exactly how long they were around, but i'm pretty sure we haven't reached it yet.

Mammalian species tend to persist for about 5 million years IIRC, which is a much shorter span than that of many other species, such as some insects, reptiles, and of course sharks. However, we're decidedly atypical in many respects, so I don't think that provides much of an indication about the duration of humanity.

The x factor is what you said: our greed and ambition. We right now have the ability to destroy the world hundreds of times over. The dinosaurs never had that ability. However, they most likely died from bad luck (meteor).

It was hardly bad luck. It's an inevitability if you survive long enough. The Earth gets whalloped every few tens of millions of years by a large asteroid impact. The one that probably killed the dinosaurs was far from the largest of those. We just saw Shoemaker-Levy impact Jupiter with a force greater than that. If you need any reason for space travel (which is looking up again with China's entry into the space race), there's a clear one in those impacts.

[> [> [> jupiter the asteroid slayer! -- anom, 14:47:22 10/21/03 Tue

"It was hardly bad luck. It's an inevitability if you survive long enough. The Earth gets whalloped every few tens of millions of years by a large asteroid impact. The one that probably killed the dinosaurs was far from the largest of those. We just saw Shoemaker-Levy impact Jupiter with a force greater than that."

OK, not a slayer--technically Jupiter is a "sentinel planet." It's believed to pull in 9 out of 10 of the comets & asteroids that might otherwise strike Earth (or any of the other planets), defending us against against threats most of us are oblivious to. (But that wouldn't make such a great TV show, would it?) So Shoemaker-Levy's hitting Jupiter is less an indication of the degree of danger to life on Earth than of a reduction in that danger. The comet's impact on the gas giant had so much more force than meteorite impacts on Earth because, as befits an asteroid/comet slayer, Jupiter's gravitational pull is so much stronger than Earth's.

[> [> [> [> Re: jupiter the asteroid slayer! -- dmw, 15:58:34 10/21/03 Tue

While Jupiter reduces the number of asteroids and comets that reach the inner solar system, it generally doesn't do that by being hit by them. Instead, it deflects them out of orbits that intersect the inner solar system. While Jupiter has a greater gravitational pull than Earth has, Shoemaker Levy's assembled fragments had an estimated diameter of 1.8km, which is large enough to create an impact in the tens of thousands of megatons. It's smaller than the dinosaur-killer asteroid, but still large enough to cause mass extinctions.

What Shoemaker-Levy's impact does indicate is that Jupiter hasn't swept the solar system free of major impactors, and it's worth noting that one the size of the K/T boundary asteroid that likely killed the dinosaurs has hit the Earth every few tens of millions of years through recent history. Every couple of hundred million years a really big asteroid hits, like the one that marks the Permian extinction over 200 million years ago, eliminating 90% of sea species and 70% of animal vertebrate species. We're a long way

[> [> [> [> [> we're a long way...what? the end of your post got cut off -- anom, 21:57:05 10/23/03 Thu

And yeah, I oversimplified about how Jupiter keeps most asteroids/comets from getting where they could hit Earth--I posted too hurriedly. But it still does the job--otherwise-habitable Earth-type planets in star systems without sentinel planets (is that specific enough?) might never develop life on the level of the dinosaurs, let alone intelligent life.

[> [> [> [> [> [> Re: we're a long way...what? the end of your post got cut off -- dmw, 10:09:00 10/24/03 Fri

And yeah, I oversimplified about how Jupiter keeps most asteroids/comets from getting where they could hit Earth--I posted too hurriedly. But it still does the job--otherwise-habitable Earth-type planets in star systems without sentinel planets (is that specific enough?) might never develop life on the level of the dinosaurs, let alone intelligent life.

I agree with you on that. What I was trying to say is that Shoemaker-Levy striking Jupiter isn't an optimistic sign that there will be fewer asteroid impacts on Earth because the shielding effect of Jupiter has always been present and thus is already factored into the probabilities. On the other hand, Shoemaker-Levy's impact is a reminder that dangerous large objects are still present in the solar system and capable of destroying most life on Earth should one hit our planet.

[> [> [> [> [> [> [> well, we may be able to do something about that (ok, cjl, how'd you arrange this?) -- anom, 00:10:30 10/26/03 Sun

There's an article in the November issue of Scientific American--now at your local newsstand!--called "The Asteroid Tugboat," which describes how a "space tug" could alter the orbit of an asteroid on a collision course w/Earth just enough to prevent impact. It would be nothing as dramatic as in the movies--the tug would land & exert enough force (how much it would take depends on the object's size) to change the asteroid's velocity by only ~1 cm/sec, but over 10 years this would cause it to miss Earth by, um, less than 5 minutes. OK, I guess that part would be pretty dramatic. Anyway, the main things this would require are detection of the asteroid at least 10 years before it would hit Earth & actual funding of the project. The authors of the article think it's both feasible & worth doing.

On a personal note, I was particularly interested in getting this issue because it has the "50, 100 & 150 Years Ago" feature that includes the latest scientific developments of note when I was born! (That'd be the 50. Not the 100.) Those turn out to be Jean Piaget's findings about how children learn to measure & industry's adoption of the gas turbine/jet engine. OK, yeah, that's cool. Maybe I'll buy another copy, cut out that page, & frame it!

[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Re: well, we may be able to do something about that (ok, cjl, how'd you arrange this?) -- dmw, 13:55:46 10/26/03 Sun

There's an article in the November issue of Scientific American--now at your local newsstand!--called "The Asteroid Tugboat," which describes how a "space tug" could alter the orbit of an asteroid on a collision course w/Earth just enough to prevent impact. It would be nothing as dramatic as in the movies--the tug would land & exert enough force (how much it would take depends on the object's size) to change the asteroid's velocity by only ~1 cm/sec, but over 10 years this would cause it to miss Earth by, um, less than 5 minutes. OK, I guess that part would be pretty dramatic. Anyway, the main things this would require are detection of the asteroid at least 10 years before it would hit Earth & actual funding of the project. The authors of the article think it's both feasible & worth doing.

I think they're correct and that we need to better fund observation of NEOs. Their plan sounds like the standard one I've read about for decades (I need to tell SciAm for forward my subscription, so I'm a bit behind.) What the movies portray is stupid and fatal--blow up an asteroid that close to the Earth and you're just going to drop half or more of its mass (depending on when and how you blow it up) onto Earth with similar effects as the asteroid hitting.

Last summer, a 300ft wide asteroid (2002 NY40) passed within 75,000 miles of the Earth. That's well within the orbit of the moon. It's also worth pointing out that we didn't notice that it had happened until 3 days after its closest approach. However, the JPL Sentry System performs some automated observations of near-earth objects, and there's even the Torino Scale for measuring the chance and impact of our planet being hit by them. In fact, there was some media attention in early September to asteroid 2003 QQ47's chances of hitting the Earth in 2014 (it got a Torino of 1, revised now to 0 so no need to worry.)

The other reason for watching NEOs is that they're a better place to visit than the moon if we want to make space travel economically viable, which we need to do in the long run to make space travel more than a PR stunt like the American moon landing and its forthcoming Chinese successor.

[> [> dinosaurs survived for ~70 million years -- anom, 14:26:53 10/21/03 Tue

"Personally, I thinks that we will be around for a while. At least as long as the dinosaurs were (altogether). I'm not sure exactly how long they were around, but i'm pretty sure we haven't reached it yet."

Well, it depends on the terms of your comparison. Humans are one species. There were hundreds, maybe thousands of dinosaur species. Probably no single one survived for the whole 70 million years; some may have lasted for shorter times than humans have (so far!), others certainly lasted longer.

[> The end of what world? -- matching mole, 10:03:14 10/21/03 Tue

The end of the world is kind of a vague term so I will pose a series of scenarios.

1) The end of existence (i.e. the universe) - I think this is pretty unlikely and I'm not losing any sleep over it.

2) The destruction of the our planet or the entire solar system. A super-nova or a collision with a very large asteroid would be required. Again this is not haunting my dreams.

3) The extermination of all life while leaving the planet intact. Probably beyond human capability even with an all out nuclear war. However we are an ingenious species. Still I am an optimist and don't think this is likely.

4) A major mass extinction event with the great majority (99% plus) of earth's species going extinct (with humans being being among the doomed). We could definitely achieve this. So could a medium-sized asteroid. Much more likely than apocalypses 1-3 but still pretty low in the probability department.

5) A less universal mass extinction event (say 95% of earth's species) with humans either succumbing or persisting in a miserable Gollumesque existence eating worms and what-not. Certainly anyone viewing the current trajectory of world affairs with a pessimistic state of mind would have to say that this is not all that unlikely. Still I believe the odds are in our favour.

6) A cataclysm that destroys civilization as we know it and a very large proportion of the human population (along with the majority of the earth's species). The infra-structure of modern civilization is largely or wholly lost. The emergence of new diseases, economic collapse, food shortages, etc. could accomplish this without recourse to nuclear war or divine intervention.

7) Western civilization persists in a dramatically different form. While the world may not literally end the experience of getting through the next century or so may make many people wish that it had. However our world, the way we see it now will be gone forever.

I don't think that options 1-5 are likely enough to be worth considering. Options 6 and 7 seem like very real possibilities to me (although certainly not inevitable).

There are a lot of other potential threats to our existence - plagues of vampires, hordes of hell, elder gods rising up out of the deep in response to certain nameless rites, etc. However these things always seem to get stopped by small groups of heroes while the rest of us all live in blissful ignorance. So I will continue in this proud tradition.

[> [> Hey! Mole! (and my thoughts on the End Of It All) -- Rahael, 10:18:37 10/21/03 Tue

It's always good to see you.

As for what I think - the idea of apocalypse seems to be one that persists at the back of the mind of many human communities. Especially around the turn of centuries/milleniums. Millenarian fever.....

I tend to be optimistic (I know, out of character for me!) about that simply because I've encountered it too many times in the 17th C to take it seriously when expressed, couched in much the same language in the 21st.

However, I think we might be able to lose the trappings of civilisation easily. This is a personal slant because, imagine: you lose normal life. You lose the ability to go to work or to school. Then the food supplies run out. You eat whatever you get. The electricity supply gets cut. Lamplight from now on. Euphoric celebrations whenever the electricity comes back on.

Is this the end of civilised life? Perhaps. Does it contain love, joy, compassion, kindness, generosity and resourcefulness? Absolutely. You get ingenious. You adapt to the end of school/work by spending your day reading and talking to the people you love. (That was my favourite part. No school, for years!) You make your own entertainment - stories, singing, playing musical instruments.

You start growing your own food. You keep your own animals. You get inventive with what you can get. You start using bicycle dynamos to power your radios to keep in touch with the news......

Human beings are resourceful. And sometimes they show their best side in the worst of circumstances.

[> [> [> Hey! Rah! (and I completely agree) -- matching mole, 13:52:29 10/21/03 Tue

It's good to be back - at least every now and then. Especially when I have the honor of a response from Rahael

I've always had a fondness for the end of things, or rather what happens after the end. The British post-war, post apocalyptic sf novels of John Wyndham and John Christopher had an immense appeal to me as a callow youth. And then I started reading J.G. Ballard who treats the end of the world as a symbol of personal psychological fulfillment. Of course this means that you have to be one those that doesn't get wiped out right at the beginning...

I agree that personal happiness is not predicated on DVD players, supermarkets, used bookstores and everything else we take for granted. Even if we end up eating worm and wandering about in a wasteland there will still be pretty sunsets, freindship, and other manifestations of the beauty of life.

A side note on the practicality of thinking about the future in certain ways. Warning rant ahead.

A lot of environmentalists are accused of being doom and gloom types. However I think that is missing the point. If you blithely assume that current problems are going to go away as part of the progression of human society and this turns out to be true then you are lucky. If you prepare for the worst and it doesn't happen then you are lucky (and maybe a little bit poorer). However if the worst does happen there is an obvious asymmetry between those who prepare and those who don't. I find it extremely ironic that those who style themselves as conservatives actually act (or propose acting if they don't actually get their way) in a rather reckless manner in the face of modest uncertainty and rather immense potential consequences (I'm thinking of isues related to gloval climate change here).

So if you want a Star Trek future I think that seriously considering the lesser savoury possible outcomes is absolutely necessary.

Of course as a mole I tend to think that eating worms isn't such a bad way to live

[> [> [> [> Re: Hey! Rah! (and I completely agree) -- Rob, living in a material world, 15:44:48 10/21/03 Tue

I agree that personal happiness is not predicated on DVD players, supermarkets, used bookstores and everything else we take for granted.

You just blew my materialistic little mind! A future without absolute necessities like my laptop, my DVDs, and my TiVO?!? Why that's a future I want no part of!

So if you want a Star Trek future I think that seriously considering the lesser savoury possible outcomes is absolutely necessary.

Even the Star Trek future does indeed have that post-apocalyptic period (I believe--gulp!--in the latter part of the 21st century), during World War III, that spawns the collapse of civilization (for a time) and post-atomic horrors such as multititudes of people being born horribly deformed.

But let's not deal with thoughts like that at the moment. Sit back, make some popcorn in your microwave, watch some "Buffy" and "Angel" DVDs on your laptop, record the new episodes of "Angel" on your TiVO, and enjoy the bliss that can only come from revelling in material possessions.

Rob ;o)

[> [> [> [> Re: Hey! Rah! (and I completely agree) -- Rahael, 04:41:44 10/22/03 Wed

Agree with you on your rant. When I first arrived in the West, I completely freaked out by how wasteful everyone was. Back home, we didn't have big rubbish bags to be collected by the local authority. We had very little waste - no plastic packaging. Everything except leftover food was kept, and even the left over food was given to the dogs. And as for paper! Why I still had until a year or so ago the paper I did my primary school homework on! We never threw paper away until every spare place had been covered. We didn't have cars. We walked or went on bikes.

When I started my first job, I again freaked out about the mountain loads of paper we wasted. for a year I went on this futile quest of double sided printing (involving much ingenuity, concentration and time) before I realised I was making a rod for my own back.

Every day I get daily intimations on the unsustainability of the kind of life myself and my contemporary society in Britain has. And, know also, that the majority of the people in the world don't get to live like this.

So I try to waste as little as possible and appreciate a lifestyle I fear isn't going to last forever. It's a worldview thing. On so many levels.

[> [> Clarification -- Gyrus, 11:16:24 10/21/03 Tue

I suppose "end of the world" was a bit humanocentric -- what I really meant was the eradication of the human species.

[> [> Mole!! woohoo!! -- LittleBit, 14:11:43 10/21/03 Tue

I just wanted to say nice post and good to see you here! And that I like scenario 8 best. Apocalypses occurring at regular intervals averted by small groups of heroes while I remain blissfully ignorant. Hey! I bet that could make a cool TV show!

[> [> [> Nah, no one would ever buy that premise! ;o) -- Rob, 15:50:08 10/21/03 Tue


[> [> By elder gods rising up out of the deep -- fresne, 17:34:07 10/21/03 Tue

You mean the mole people right?

With their mighty, but uncolor cordinated, Mole King. Wait my mind just went to a Queer Eye/Mole People cross over. Pause. Okay, it's gone now.

Hmmm...time to go listen to my Apocalypse compilation that I put together for the Y2K party. It was the end of the word as we knew it, but we partied like it was 1999.

Or perhaps it time for another mole people adventure. Perhaps involving the Avocado Jungle of Death/LA. Angel hasn't really encountered them yet has he?

[> [> Hey, hey, Paula! Oops, wrong song... -- OnM, nominally voting for mole scenario #7, 19:19:34 10/21/03 Tue

Been many a year now, but still the best answer to date:

*******

That's great, it starts with an earthquake, birds and
snakes, an aeroplane. Lenny Bruce is not afraid.
Eye of a hurricane, listen to yourself churn - world
serves its own needs, don't misserve your own needs. Feed
it off an aux speak, grunt, no, strength, Ladder
start to clatter with fear fight down height. Wire
in a fire, representing seven games, a government
for hire and a combat site. Left of west and coming in
a hurry with the furies breathing down your neck. Team
by team reporters baffled, trumped, tethered, cropped.
Look at that low plane! Fine, then. Uh oh,
overflow, population, common food, but it'll do. Save
yourself, serve yourself. World serves its own needs,
listen to your heart bleed dummy with the rapture and
the revered and the right, right. You're vitriolic,
patriotic, slam, fight, bright light, feeling pretty
psyched.

It's the end of the world as we know it.
It's the end of the world as we know it.
It's the end of the world as we know it and I feel fine.

Six o'clock - TV hour. Don't get caught in foreign
towers. Slash and burn, return, listen to yourself
churn. Locking in, uniforming, book burning, blood
letting. Every motive escalate. Automotive incinerate.
Light a candle, light a votive. Step down, step down.
Watch your heel crush, crushed, uh-oh, this means no
fear cavalier. Renegade steer clear! A tournament,
tournament, a tournament of lies. Offer me solutions,
offer me alternatives and I decline.

It's the end of the world as we know it.
It's the end of the world as we know it.
It's the end of the world as we know it and I feel fine.

The other night I dreamt of knives, continental
drift divide. Mountains sit in a line, Leonard
Bernstein. Leonid Brezhnev, Lenny Bruce and Lester
Bangs. Birthday party, cheesecake, jelly bean, boom! You
symbiotic, patriotic, slam book neck, right? Right.

It's the end of the world as we know it.
It's the end of the world as we know it.
It's the end of the world as we know it and I feel
fine...fine...


(It's time I had some time alone)


............ ( you know who! )


;-)

[> Optimism + End of Humanity: Not so Incompatible after all... -- dmw, 10:27:37 10/21/03 Tue

I'm going to predict a fairly short remaining duration for homo sapiens (less than 1000 years), not because I think a global disaster capable of killing all of us is likely, but rather because we are developing certain technologies that will enable us to change what we are.

Our culture and technology change so rapidly compared to our generation time that natural selection has little chance to operate on our species. Our environment changes too fast for us to evolve to fit it. However, we are developing technologies, in the areas of biology and computation, that will allow us to change far faster than natural selection evolves. I think intelligent life descended from homo sapiens will exist in multiple species, perhaps even in multiple kingdoms, by the end of the next millenium.

For example, cientists have already recoded the DNA of bacteria to use a different set of bases than the standard A,T,G,C of animal DNA. Recoding a human's DNA would give complete immunity to viruses (your new DNA->protein translation machinery can't read viral DNA/RNA so they can't hijack your cellular machinery to reproduce) at the cost of being unable to reproduce with any human whose DNA doesn't use your new set of bases.

I predict a bright future for intelligent life, if not for homo sapiens, until the interstellar medium becomes insufficiently dense to make new stars.

[> [> Re: Optimism + End of Humanity: Not so Incompatible after all... -- auroramama, 11:13:09 10/22/03 Wed

"Recoding a human's DNA would give complete immunity to viruses (your new DNA->protein translation machinery can't read viral DNA/RNA so they can't hijack your cellular machinery to reproduce) at the cost of being unable to reproduce with any human whose DNA doesn't use your new set of bases."

When we have the ability to set up an artificial-DNA/RNA to protein system that's as complex as the current one, as good at self-repairing, and proven to be no more susceptible to cancer, I don't think viruses will be a big problem. (Weirdies like brand new prions might be, though.)

How would one create such a thing, anyway? You'd have to start with something way simpler than a multicellular animal. Not having Alvin Maker around to do a simultaneous alteration in every cell's DNA, RNA, protein manufacturing machinery, feedback loops, and regulatory processes, I'm baffled. But it's certainly an interesting prospect.

[> [> [> Re: Optimism + End of Humanity: Not so Incompatible after all... -- dmw, 18:12:06 10/22/03 Wed

I agree that it's a hard problem and we're a long way from doing that for a simple animal, but we have done it for simple unicellular organisms (bacteria) so it's possible. I suspect you'd need to make it all work for a single body cell in vitro before contemplating modifying sex cells to work out issues in embryonic development. Of course, if we ever lost civilization after doing that, it would give the creationists a lot of ammunition--humanity wouldn't be genetically related to any other species on Earth despite obvious physical similarities to our formerly close relatives, the chimps.

[> Every time I close my eyes -- mamcu, 19:04:09 10/21/03 Tue


[> [> with you there. I live in terror of nuclear warfare. -- Alison, 19:06:32 10/21/03 Tue


[> [> [> Actually, more solipsitically speaking -- mamcu, 11:29:46 10/23/03 Thu

I meant that the end of the world for me will occur when I can no longer experience it. And also that many worlds end all the time--the world I grew up in is just as vanished as it would have been if they'd dropped the bomb while we cowered under our wooden desks.

Sort of related to that question in another thread about how we can balance one death and many.

[> Re: OT: A little poll about the end of the world: Current Event included -- sdev, 19:45:37 10/21/03 Tue

a man-made disaster-- nuclear war. This is a long-held fear due to proliferation and the fall of the Soviet Union.

If I had to live through 4, 5, or 6, in Matching Mole's post I'd rather just end it with 3. I guess I'm not much of a survivalist, but the thought of living on in such circumstances is intolerable.

In the news there is much talk that Pakistan has secretly agreed to station nukes in Saudi Arabia.

[> [> Here's what Frost said -- sdev, 22:11:35 10/21/03 Tue

Fire and Ice

SOME say the world will end in fire,
Some say in ice.
From what I've tasted of desire
I hold with those who favor fire.
But if it had to perish twice, 5
I think I know enough of hate
To know that for destruction ice
Is also great
And would suffice.

Robert Frost 1920

[> [> Re: OT: A little poll about the end of the world: Current Event included -- auroramama, 11:23:08 10/22/03 Wed

>>If I had to live through 4, 5, or 6, in Matching Mole's post I'd rather just end it with 3. I guess I'm not much of a survivalist, but the thought of living on in such circumstances is intolerable.<<

If you're strong and healthy, I agree with others that a low-tech life can encompass most of the joys available to humans. But strength and health are so uncertain.

[> [> [> Re: OT: A little poll about the end of the world: Current Event included -- sdev, 11:39:59 10/22/03 Wed

The most profound loss would be the death of so many others.

[> [> [> [> I agree -- auroramama, 21:38:04 10/23/03 Thu


[> Re: OT: A little poll about the end of the world -- jane, 22:16:09 10/21/03 Tue

I have to come right out and admit it - I'm your basic optimist. I'm a child of the sixties, and did the back to the land hippy thing in the early seventies. I really do believe that we will get our act together, but we will probably go through some dark times on the way. I think we are in our adolescence as a species,and that we will manage to grow up.

[> Re: OT: A little poll about the end of the world -- Ann, 07:40:12 10/22/03 Wed

The veil of civilization as we know it is very thin. I think if you asked someone in Rwanda or North Korea or other places in this world this question, where "our" view of civilization has broken down, they might say the end is at hand. I am generally an optimist but when one looks around and sees that the same issues have been discussed through history and a whole lot has not changed in a global way, I am not sure the outlook is good. Western culture has the means to fix a lot of these problems and has the means to destroy it all as well. Choices we make I guess. And the "being upstairs" if there is one, is watching closely.

[> I'm against -- skeeve, 10:37:50 10/23/03 Thu


[> Results of the poll -- Gyrus, 08:22:16 10/24/03 Fri

Here is a tally of the results:

2 people are confident that we will annihilate ourselves.

3 people are optimistic that humanity will live on.

2 people believe that human civilization will self-destruct, but that humans as a species will still exist.

1 person believes that humanity will survive, but will engineer itself into something no longer recognizable as human.

1 person is undecided.

2 people look forward to the rise of the Mole People.

2 people think the planet Jupiter is great.

1 person wishes to cling to his DVD player regardless of events in the outside world.

1 person doesn't care because he or she is going to end up worm food no matter what happens.

Having read all of your responses, I have changed my opinion about the future of humanity. I now believe that we will nearly annihilate ourselves but go on to build impressive starships to combat the genetically-engineered Mole People from Jupiter, who will invade our planet in search of DVD players.

[> [> Re: Results of the poll -- dmw, 10:10:21 10/24/03 Fri

Having read all of your responses, I have changed my opinion about the future of humanity. I now believe that we will nearly annihilate ourselves but go on to build impressive starships to combat the genetically-engineered Mole People from Jupiter, who will invade our planet in search of DVD players.

Who knew? The recording industry was looking out for our best interests after all. If we'd just bought the pay per view DivX players instead, we wouldn't have unlimited view DVD's for the mole people to take from us...

[> [> LOL! The rise of the Mole People -- Rahael, 10:19:33 10/24/03 Fri

Very funny. Post more.

[> [> love your tally--can I change my vote to the DVD remaining extant? -- sdev, 15:02:16 10/24/03 Fri


[> Oooh, an excuse to post Edwin Muir -- Tchaikovsky, 06:46:17 10/25/03 Sat

Scary redemptive horses. It's like The Prom:

The Horses

Barely a twelvemonth after
The seven days war that put the world to sleep,
Late in the evening the strange horses came.
By then we had made our covenant with silence,
But in the first few days it was so still
We listened to our breathing and were afraid.
On the second day
The radios failed; we turned the knobs; no answer.
On the third day a warship passed us, heading north,
Dead bodies piled on the deck. On the sixth day
A plane plunged over us into the sea. Thereafter
Nothing. The radios dumb;
And still they stand in corners of our kitchens,
And stand, perhaps, turned on, in a million rooms
All over the world. But now if they should speak,
If on a sudden they should speak again,
If on the stroke of noon a voice should speak,
We would not listn, we would not let it bring
That old bad world that swallowed its children quick
At one great gulp. We would not have it again.
Sometimes we think of the nations lying asleep,
Curled blindly in impenetrable sorrow,
And then the thought confounds us with its strangeness.
The tractors lie about our fields; at evening
They look like dank sea-monsters couched and waiting.
We leave them where they are and let them rust:
"They'll molder away and be like other loam."
We make our oxen drag our rusty plows,
Long laid aside. We have gone back
Far past our fathers' land.
And then, that evening
Late in the summer the strange horses came.
We heard a distant tapping on the road,
A deepening drumming; it stopped, went on again
And at the corner changed to hollow thunder.
We saw the heads
Like a wild wave charging and were afraid.
We had sold our horses in our fathers' time
To buy new tractors. Now they were strange to us
As fabulous steeds set on an ancient shield.
Or illustrations in a book of knights.
We did not dare go near them. Yet they waited,
Stubborn and shy, as if they had been sent
By an old command to find our whereabouts
And that long-lost archaic companionship.
In the first moment we had never a thought
That they were creatures to be owned and used.
Among them were some half a dozen colts
Dropped in some wilderness of the broken world,
Yet new as if they had come from their own Eden.
Since then they have pulled our plows and borne our loads,
But that free servitude still can pierce our hearts.
Our life is changed; their coming our beginning.


TCH- whose hoping the epithet might make people believe he wrote this ;-)

[> [> freaky, freaky stuff -- angel's nibblet, 18:46:58 10/26/03 Sun


[> Not with a Bang -- MsGiles, 03:53:46 10/28/03 Tue

I

We are the hollow men
We are the stuffed men
Leaning together
Headpiece filled with straw. Alas!
Our dried voices, when
We whisper together
Are quiet and meaningless
As wind in dry grass
Or rats' feet over broken glass
In our dry cellar

Shape without form, shade without colour,
Paralysed force, gesture without motion;

Those who have crossed
With direct eyes, to death's other Kingdom
Remember us -- if at all -- not as lost
Violent souls, but only
As the hollow men
The stuffed men.

II

Eyes I dare not meet in dreams
In death's dream kingdom
These do not appear:
There, the eyes are
Sunlight on a broken column
There, is a tree swinging
And voices are
In the wind's singing
More distant and more solemn
Than a fading star.

Let me be no nearer
In death's dream kingdom
Let me also wear
Such deliberate disguises
Rat's coat, crowskin, crossed staves
In a field
Behaving as the wind behaves
No nearer --

Not that final meeting
In the twilight kingdom

III

This is the dead land
This is cactus land
Here the stone images
Are raised, here they receive
The supplication of a dead man's hand
Under the twinkle of a fading star.

Is it like this
In death's other kingdom
Waking alone
At the hour when we are
Trembling with tenderness
Lips that would kiss
Form prayers to broken stone.

IV

The eyes are not here
There are no eyes here
In this valley of dying stars
In this hollow valley
This broken jaw of our lost kingdoms

In this last of meeting places
We grope together
And avoid speech
Gathered on this beach of the tumid river

Sightless, unless
The eyes reappear
As the perpetual star
Multifoliate rose
Of death's twilight kingdom
The hope only
Of empty men.

V

Here we go round the prickly pear
Prickly pear prickly pear
Here we go round the prickly pear
At five o'clock in the morning.

Between the idea
And the reality
Between the motion
And the act
Falls the Shadow

For Thine is the Kingdom

Between the conception
And the creation
Between the emotion
And the response
Falls the Shadow

Life is very long

Between the desire
And the spasm
Between the potency
And the existence
Between the essence
And the descent
Falls the Shadow
For Thine is the Kingdom

For Thine is
Life is
For Thine is the

This is the way the world ends
This is the way the world ends
This is the way the world ends
Not with a bang but a whimper.

- The Hollow Men

T. S. Eliot (1925)

[> [> Re: Not with a Bang -- Gyrus, 08:35:56 10/28/03 Tue

This is the dead land
This is cactus land
Here the stone images
Are raised, here they receive
The supplication of a dead man's hand
Under the twinkle of a fading star.


Hey, a poem about Texas! :)


From the Angel's Soul board: Angel S5 and Wagner's Parsifal (WARNING! Spoilers up to 5.8) -- cjl, 13:02:14 10/21/03 Tue

An interesting theory proposed by always thought-provoking Ramses2:

**********

Last season Jeff Bell said in an interview that ME had intended a retelling of Mordred/Arthur in the Connor/Angel storyline. I'm wondering if in all the shanshu references and what happens in episode 8, that we're getting a nod to Parsifal this season.

And not just any Parsifal--the opera set Angel and Spike fight on in "Destiny," with all the religious imagery, sounds like a delicious set up for retelling Wagner's Parsifal.

By using religious imagery Wagner went beyond religion itself (Wagner had no use for organized religion) to examine the issues people seek out religion for. Eternal justice, compassion and redemption are the major themes of Wagner's Parsifal.

The story is rather simple. A group dedicated to the Holy Grail finds itself in spiritual turmoil. The leader has succumbed to temptation and is spiritually wounded. The group has gone into the dark pathless forest where they try to regroup and find their only hope. They need a new hero.

Enter Parsifal. He is described by Wagner as a cosmic fool. He has grown up in the darkness, raised by a mother who loved him but taught him nothing of the ways of knights. He's rash, immature and prone to saying things that he shouldn't. When we first meet him he's killed a swan, feels compassion for it, but cannot express those feelings. When he meets the Leader and sees his pain, he senses it but again doesn't respond correctly.

"Emerging from this sheltered childhood, not yet an adult, he does not know the distinction between good and evil. He does not even know his own name, who he is or what he is; although he vaguely remembers that he has had many names, all now forgotten. At this stage Parsifal's life lacks purpose; if he has had any goal or mission, then it has been forgotten." (Note that in the flashbacks and present, Spike is refered to as William, Willy, Spike and is even told by Angelus that he needs a new name...and to get over any notion of destiny...nothing is his.)

Amfortas, the Leader has been wounded by the spear that wounded Christ. The Spear itself represents compassion. Only the spear can heal the wound it gave. He has received this wound from a temptress working for his enemy. "His compassion is not a negative emotion but insight into the suffering of the world, and the only consolation for it is recognition of the lack of any consolation, in other words, resignation." Think Angel taking the W&H deal from Lilah (Eve). Think the AI team setting up shop in a pathless dark forest (W&H itself). The leader has lost his heart, his search for redemption...for the grail itself (shanshu) is threatened. Angel facing that the shanshu might not be his.

Enter the fool, Spike. The shanshu is mentioned, but Spike is dismissed. He could not possibly be the one (just as Parsifal is dismissed). He is nothing like Angel.(Just a note, Wagner relied heavily on symbolism of the spear. It's been noted that when the spear is used as a weapon it only wounds the individual (first Amfortas and then Klingsor) who wields it--that is, the aggressor. Therefore it is possible to see the spear as a metaphor for what Schopenhauer called eternal justice. This aspect of Schopenhauer's philosophy can be found presented in another of Wagner's dramas; it forms part of the Wahn monologue in Die Meistersinger:

Driven to flight he deludes himself that he is the hunter; does not hear his own cry of pain; when he digs into his own flesh he is deluded that he gives himself pleasure!

According to Schopenhauer our individual existence is only apparent (in the world as representation), not real; there is no separation of existence in the eternal world (as will). When we injure others, we only harm ourselves; when we bite into the flesh of another being, we dig into our own flesh."

So maybe the fight of the Liam/William, Angel/Spike with the rebar...with harsh depictions of the woman they both love is actually ME's way of showing that same concept. Angelus made Spike, fashioned him in his own image. So there is perhaps more than sibling, or father/son here at play...maybe self/self. Spike's 'I'm nothing like you' could be Angel's own words to Angelus...even as Spike appears to bring Angel/Angelus sides closer to one entity.

Now in act 2, Parsifal is tempted by Kundry as well. But he rejects the temptation...he does however finally understand the longing and suffering of Amfortas. He finally gets that the world is full of guilt and a continuing circle of misery which can be broken only by compassion. And by rejecting the will with its blind urging and compulsion. (Perhaps a W&H deal is proffered to Spike?)

In act 3, we see Amfortas's healing, and the Grail given over to Parsifal. Amfortas as the representative of a world of entanglement and compromises (Angel's deal with W&H) cannot continue to be the Grail King even though he is redeemed. The 'reward' is now shouldered by another. "The act also presents a third stage in the inner action: the compassion that is a dull sensation in the first act, and widens into recognition, cosmic perception [Welthellsicht] in the second, is at last directed outwards in the third as a deed of redemption." Parsifal becomes the Grail King, but Amfortas receives the redemption. (Spike may receive the shanshu but Angel will know he's been redeemed.)

I think from episode 5.1 to 8 we see hints that Angel is suffering from the deal he made, he fears what it has done to his heart. He's trying, but each episode brings him up front and personal with his issues. Conviction brought him the reminder of his deal and his son. Just Rewards brings him Spike and the reminder that he's just a dead body and soul who struggles never knowing if he'll achieve redemption or not. Unleashed had him reflect on what makes a monster, and his advice to Nina was a stark reminder to us that Angel gave up those bonds for their own sake. But what of his sake? Hellbound, while about Spike touches on a lot of Angel's fears and issues as well. Epi 5, deals with splits in personalities...what happens when you deny your various sides...this was addressed in Unleashed as well. Episode 6 is the Cautionary Tale of Number 5...the mail messenger from W&H, the one who delivers Spike is discovered to be an old champion who has lost his heart. As Angel fights the aztec warrior demon, it appears uninterested in his heart. 5.7 is largely unknown but entitled Lineage which interestingly brings us to 8 which has all sorts of nods to destiny and lineage.

If the shanshu is given to Spike, it won't mean one vampire is better than another...the story isn't about who's better...it's about recognizing the sameness...it's about compassion and forgivness...something that Angel has yearned for much longer than merely becoming human.

Replies:

[> Re: From the Angel's Soul board: Angel S5 and Wagner's Parsifal (WARNING! Spoilers up to 5.8) -- Claudia, 13:20:43 10/21/03 Tue

Hmmmm, this sounds very promising. It would be quite interesting if you prove to be correct.

[> Glad you brought this over! (WARNING! Spoilers up to 5.8) -- Ponygirl, 13:42:37 10/21/03 Tue

I noticed it on the ASSB, morgain's repsonse discussing Schopenhauer and mercy was pretty interesting too.

I really do like this post and hope that a lot of it is borne out. I've been thinking that the key to this season may be mercy and forgiveness. Angel may have to forgive Spike and in that forgive himself. Angel is struggling with his new role, the fact that all of his structures and beliefs have been torn down, that there may be no PTB, redemption or final judgement except what he himself provides. And so we all of these scenes of Angel offering judgement and punishment but very little mercy. Is Angel longing to be judged and punished? Does he feel undeserving of mercy?

[> [> Forgiveness -- Claudia, 14:27:20 10/21/03 Tue

[Angel may have to forgive Spike and in that forgive himself.]

I believe that both really need to learn to forgive each other for their past transgressions, and themselves. I'm beginning to believe that Buffy was right about locking both vamps into a room.

[> Aren't we being cruel to the unspoiled? -- Doug, 14:43:26 10/21/03 Tue

I mean, posting this up and having a discussion right in front of their noses seems a little harsh.

[> [> Re: Yes, you're being cruel to the unspoiled. -- LittleBit [the uspoiled and pure], 15:15:50 10/21/03 Tue


[> [> If you think... -- Masq, 15:18:32 10/21/03 Tue

posting posts with big giganamous future spoiler warnings and whispering about upcoming events on the show inside thee posts is being "cruel", then you don't know the Spoiler-free types.

Read my lips (typing lips, you know...)

We Dont Want To Know until ME shows it.

Hence with the not really caring what you talk about in your trollopy-threads. Carry on.

[> [> [> Hear, hear! -- Rob (unspoiled, pure, and smelling like a rose), 15:34:50 10/21/03 Tue


[> [> [> My Apologies -- Doug, 15:54:10 10/21/03 Tue


[> Adding some thoughts.... spoilers -- morgain, 15:11:21 10/21/03 Tue

I have only seen Parsifal once and know only a little about Schopenhauer..... but....

1- about compassion-- One of the most powerful themes this season so far has been the increasing violence towards individuals that Angel has been perpetrating [Hauser, Hainsley, Royce and next week Pavayne], and the [seemingly] decrease in his compassion for some [most notably Spike]. Spike is also mirroring a lack of compassion: little empathy for Nina, and future sides suggest he is quite self-involved. What occurs to me is that both Spike and Angel are representing two ends of a pole on a journey: One who has lost it and one who has yet to acquire it.

Now, if I understand Schopenhauer, it is through compassion / empathy for the suffering of others that the fool [Spike who is still on The Fool's Journey-- see the most recent Tarot readings] acquires wisdom and becomes a sage. It is through the perfection of this wisdom that the sage [Angel] is able to bring about salvation / redemption.

Sounds as if some mutual teaching is going to happen....

2. Wagner is said to be inspired by WOLFRAM von Eschenbach (died around 1230) generally regarded as the greatest of the medieval German narrative poets. Wolfram left some brilliant poems but is chiefly known for the narrative "Parzival. Wagner, however, was quite dismissive of this influence. Wolfram and his patron appear as characters in Wagner's Tannhäuser.

3. about Kundry-- This character is supposed to represent the human predicament isimilar to Buddhism's samsara: the cycle of birth, suffering, death and rebirth. She is first presented as wild and restless, unable to help any one -- not even herself. By the end, however, she is calm, peaceful, quiet. This is because she has stopped stuggling to assert her will.

The Schopenhauerian message seems to be: stop striving and accept that suffering is an inevitable part of life and that desires can never be fully satisfied.

By the end of 8, Spike has part of what he wants, but not all [shanshu], and possibly what he wants the most eludes him. He is not cocky and gloating at the end... something has changed. Angel also begins to doubt his assumed right to specialness. The work must become worthy for its own sake... not the reward as both vamps have been operating under or the assertion of their own wills.

All things in the world are impermanent; nothing is secure [quite a lesson for the permanently frozen state of a vampire]. But this does not mean that we should not always seek the path of right action, for the very reason that life is precarious.

Again, we have the image of Spike as at the "birth" phase [the beginning of the soul journey] and Angel at the death phase [losing heart and soul] and needing rebirth.

4. One of the cornerstones of Schopenhauer philosophy is that the will is the transcendent thing-in-itself: that is self-interest is curtailed through force of will [self-denial] for the sake of others. Injure no one; on the contrary, help others as much as possible. This is how redemption is possible.

The only purpose in life must be that of escaping the will and its painful strivings. Schopenhauer's concept contains the foundations of what in Freud became the concepts of the unconscious and the id, and the foundation of civilization: sublimation.

Ah nuts, I was hoping for some RST.....

5. Is the Cup of Torment that Sirk [why do I always want to type Sark?] alludes to, really Life itself and living it......

Schopenhauer was one of the first philosphers to speak of the suffering of the world, which visibly and glaringly surrounds us, and of the nature of confusion, passion, and evil.

It is possible that Sirk is saying that one must engage with life before shanshu is possible.... At first "shanshu" meant "death" to Wesley [To Shanshu in LA]... and

Wesley: "What connects us to life is the simple truth that we are part of it."

Now in the belly of the Beast, everyone seems to get further and further disconnected from life while becoming addicted to work at W&H....

Then [To Shanshu in LA] it means he is going to live... rebirth from an unlife back into humanity...

Wes: life and death the same thing, part of a cycle

Now we have Spike and Angel, possibly at different points of the same birth-life-death-rebirth cycle....

[> [> Dont I know you from somewhere -- RJA, 15:20:08 10/21/03 Tue

Interesting thoughts (as are ramses). Although I have to say, with many of your points above, I am struck by its similarity to the Slayer and Buffy.

Isnt the Slayer basically the embodiment of the cycle - birth, death and rebirth. And Buffy herself is the personification of the Slayer's cycle (links here to Yeats too). And when you say By the end, however, she is calm, peaceful, quiet, it reminds me of a certain blond in Chosen... but that wasnt a result of not asserting her will, but there was acceptance of the realities and suffering of life.

I know I took this post way OT, but the similarities struck me.

[> Re: From the Angel's Soul board: Angel S5 and Wagner's Parsifal (WARNING! Spoilers up to 5.8) -- leslie, 16:45:39 10/21/03 Tue

Random free-association here:

The spear that wounds both Christ and the Fisher King = a stake

In the Welsh version of Parsifal, which is called Peredur, the "grail" is not a cup (as in Chretien's version) or a stone (as in Wolfram's version) but a severed head = another way to kill a vampire

Spike has already burned up in light = the final way to kill a vampire

The P-guy (Perceval/Parsifal/Parzival/Peredur) is not just a fool but a Trickster. Unlike the standard chivalrous knight, dedicated to one lady alone, he dedicates himself to at least two, sequentially. He sees knights and takes them for Angels, but when he finds out what they are, he wants to become one, too. In so doing, he kills his mother by breaking her heart. He spends the first half of his story trying to live up to what he thinks is the paradigm of knighthood, and is very successful as a warrior, but he is too careful to follow social convention and thus misses his chance to save the Fisher King and redeem the Wasteland, but once he realizes that he's screwed up, he gets another chance and this time does it right.

The Fisher King is, depending on the version, an older, male relation--possibly his grandfather.

But, if we're going to follow this line of thought, it's interesting that what the P-guy most essentially is, is an innocent.

[> This isn't new cjl..... (WARNING! Spoilers up to 5.8) -- Rufus, 18:28:17 10/21/03 Tue

Seems that someone has been reading some of my hints out there.......


Modred reference

Sun Oct 12, 2003 6:10 am


http://groups.yahoo.com/group/spoiler-crypt/message/12792

In spoiler-crypt@yahoogroups.com , "lurkyhasmysoul"
wrote:
> I'm guessing we're getting the liberal use of sire because of what
> happens in Lineage. DB talked about Spike and Angel fighting over a
> couple of prohesies...I think the shanshu and the one about father
> killing the son are as linked as the amulet and angel 'killing'
Connor
> (but actually changing his history)
>


ramses,

It just so happens that I transcribed a portion of the Succubus Club
interview with David Fury and Tim Minear, the Connor portion as a
matter of fact so here is what I got.....

**********************************
Kitty and Candy asked about the Connor arc..was he supposed to
leave....

Tim: It was a thing that we had discussed long before he was ever even cast the role. That perhaps Angel would end up you know....we knew we were going to go to a Mordred place, we knew we were going to that sort of epic, mythic, place with father and son. I think it was in season three that I had that prophecy the father will kill the
son, and that was a place we really were considering going. Now, we didn't know it was going..

David: How it was going to end up...

Tim: that it was decided we didn't want Angel to kill Connor in the way that he would
kill him, but we wanted to go to a Stella Dallas place.

There was a question on who decided the seasons ultimate ending....

DF: You mean Connor's new life?

K&C discuss how unhappy Connor was..

Tim: I don't remember who's idea it was but I think I would probobly be safe in saying it probobly was Joss's idea...I know it was a thing that we all had discussed and I just love the way it shook out cause the Jasmine arc actually wasn't something we really planned at the beginning. But the whole notion of taking away free will for happiness and Angel fighting against that and ending up doing that
for his kid, I just love the ironic....

DF: Those are happy accidents.. the whole Jasmine arc was an offshoot of ...once we discovered that Charisma was pregnant..we knew she was going to be the big bad of the season. We didn't know what we were going to do. We knew she was coming back and that she wasn't going to
be her...entirely...and we were going to do something with that..what we didn't know was ...how are we going to climax the season with a woman who is nine months pregnant fighting Angel. You know the big fight with the nine months pregnant lady.....Um then of course her knowing that she would be giving birth around episode 18 or so....We
went...well we have to think of what are we gonna do now? And you know the pregnancy...we debated for a long time about how to work it in..we had done Cordelia pregnant "demonically pregnant" so we ..

DF: But what we came down to, with Jasmine, was once we realized she
was pregnant then whatever she was giving birth to must become the
Big Bad...and it wasn't til fairly late so we were breaking the
stories that...I know..who's this decision was...Joss...that she
would be this...we were thinking the big bad would be this guy, and
it was going to be this big powerful guy and it was later that
was....no...it's a woman and she's not some big evil woman, she is
wonderful, she's going to bring peace and tranquility and with that
was a great twist after the Beast cause how can you know...

Tim: We were so bored with the big giant Kung Fu fighting monsters.

DF: And my big plan is to destroy the world and create chaos.

Kitty and Candy mention they were waiting for Jasmine to do something
evil.

Tim: She did eat people.

There is a discussion about a few thousand for millions (ends justify
the people buffet).

DF: I think she had a genuine argument to make, she was going to
make. It was taking away free will, but she was providing....there
was a Garden of Eden, but WE make the rules, and you can't choose to
eat this apple.

Tim: Initially we wanted Cordelia to come out of her coma in ep 18
Peace Out and put her fist through Jasmine's skull, but she couldn't
do it. She couldn't work the hours we needed..she could come and be
in a coma, and I remember directing her and telling
her....."Inaction!"..and she was great.

DF: A lot of our..some of our best ideas just come out of
necessity....

Tim: Sometimes it's the Mother of.....

Kitty or Candy: Invention?

DF: Or of "inaction"
*************************************

I still see a lot of Paradise Lost and Second Coming in the
storyline. The gyre theory of history from Yeats figures into what is going on with the timeline. Ancient history and gods such as Jasmine are defeated (think Keats Hyperion and Fall of Hyperion) and a new god takes it's place. We see Angel move from the old world represented by that big old hotel the "Hyperion" to the new chrome and glass modern building that is Wolfram and Hart. You have to ask if Jasmine was a god, then what happened to the seniority situation with the powers that be. I still stick with the Marvel universe theory where there are old gods, newer gods, but behind them all a supreme god or power that watches them all. Angel has moved on in his journey as a hero from the Hyperion or outdated ways and rules to the new playing field of Wolfram and Hart, which just may be under some slightly new management.


Rufus/Leora




"Parzival" reference..

http://www.voy.com/48792/726.html


Date Posted: Thu, October 16 2003, 23:26:18 PDT
Author: Rufus
Subject: Re: Musings on drift and chaos: spoilers thru Unleashed 5.3
In reply to: Javoher 's message, "Musings on drift and chaos: spoilers thru Unleashed 5.3" <725.html> on Thu, October 16 2003, 21:44:04 PDT

There are a few things going on that have me wondering what may be going on. First off that little girl in the White Room mentioned that she/they liked trouble but hated chaos. But what is chaos in terms of the Buffyverse, myth, and science? From the s3 Angel ep: Forgiving.....

FLASH TO:

EXT. STYLIZED PLACE - NIGHT

A demon who looks like SahJhan (but is not) raises a sword, slashes at CAMERA. He bends down. We see a HUMAN FACE IN AGONY. It lifts off the ground. The demon is holding the severed head he just cut off. Dead soldiers abound.


GIRL (V.O.)
They were all about torture and death.
BACK TO THE GIRL IN THE WHITE ROOM


GIRL
(to Angel)
You can relate. Well, they caused a
lot of trouble. Don't get me wrong,
I like trouble -- but I hate chaos.
So we changed 'em.
ANGEL
You made them immaterial.

GIRL
Smart boy.

FLASH CUT:

EXT. STYLIZED PLACE

Same place. Same guy. Raises his sword. Charging enemy soldier runs right through him. Shocking them both.

BACK TO WHITE ROOM


GIRL
Now they watch. And they can no
longer touch.

Now is this dislike for chaos the peculiarity of this one member of the powers or does it tell something about the balance of power that was upset last year with the Cordy/Jasmine arc? From 'The Grail Legend' by Emma Jung and Marie-Louise von Franz......

The alchemists projected their transformative substance on to him because, according to the Bible, he was created by God out of clay. This clay they interpreted as a kind of massa confusa or "chaos" out of which everything could be made. Through the four stages of the process, or through separation into the four elements, the original chaos then achieves order and inner unity and a new Adam, in whom the four elements have become indestructibly one, come into being in the stone.

I see the Hyperion as the old gods losing control over reality, dying off (killed off), and a new place is found to start anew. The Hyperion can be equated to that place that the old (Jasmine) gave way to the new (?). The Hyperion is an old building and the tower of Wolfram and Hart is made of chrome and glass. Of course the Wolfram of Wolfram and Hart made me think of Wolfram von Eschenbach, author of the poem "Parzival". Wouldn't the modern offices of Wolfram and Hart make a great Grail Castle?....;)

[> Edited for the unspoiled - just the literary and philosophy ref. - no mention of ATS characters -- shadowkat, 10:24:25 10/22/03 Wed

Hope this is okay cjl and morgain - but these posts have some wonderfully inspiring ideas that I want to share with the unspoiled! So I've spoiled myself more than I wished in order to extricate them and post them here. I've removed all mention of ATS in the post and edited in places where the loss of the mention makes no sense. It shouldn't spoil anyone. Since it can be interpreted in more than one way.

Hope it is okay. If not feel free to delete.
Spoilers for Wagner's Parsifal only.

*
*

*

*

*



"By using religious imagery Wagner went beyond religion itself (Wagner had no use for organized religion) to examine the issues people seek out religion for. Eternal justice, compassion and redemption are the major themes of Wagner's Parsifal.

The story is rather simple. A group dedicated to the Holy Grail finds itself in spiritual turmoil. The leader has succumbed to temptation and is spiritually wounded. The group has gone into the dark pathless forest where they try to regroup and find their only hope. They need a new hero.

Enter Parsifal. He is described by Wagner as a cosmic fool. He has grown up in the darkness, raised by a mother who loved him but taught him nothing of the ways of knights. He's rash, immature and prone to saying things that he shouldn't. When we first meet him he's killed a swan, feels compassion for it, but cannot express those feelings. When he meets the Leader and sees his pain, he senses it but again doesn't respond correctly.

"Emerging from this sheltered childhood, not yet an adult, he does not know the distinction between good and evil. He does not even know his own name, who he is or what he is; although he vaguely remembers that he has had many names, all now forgotten. At this stage Parsifal's life lacks purpose; if he has had any goal or mission, then it has been forgotten"

Amfortas, the Leader has been wounded by the spear that wounded Christ. The Spear itself represents compassion. Only the spear can heal the wound it gave. He has received this wound from a temptress working for his enemy. "His compassion is not a negative emotion but insight into the suffering of the world, and the only consolation for it is recognition of the lack of any consolation, in other words, resignation."

Enter the fool. Wagner relied heavily on symbolism of the spear. It's been noted that when the spear is used as a weapon it only wounds the individual (first Amfortas and then Klingsor) who wields it--that is, the aggressor. Therefore it is possible to see the spear as a metaphor for what Schopenhauer called eternal justice. This aspect of Schopenhauer's philosophy can be found presented in another of Wagner's dramas; it forms part of the Wahn monologue in Die Meistersinger:

Driven to flight he deludes himself that he is the hunter; does not hear his own cry of pain; when he digs into his own flesh he is deluded that he gives himself pleasure!

According to Schopenhauer our individual existence is only apparent (in the world as representation), not real; there is no separation of existence in the eternal world (as will). When we injure others, we only harm ourselves; when we bite into the flesh of another being, we dig into our own flesh."

Now in act 2, Parsifal is tempted by Kundry as well. But he rejects the temptation...he does however finally understand the longing and suffering of Amfortas. He finally gets that the world is full of guilt and a continuing circle of misery which can be broken only by compassion. And by rejecting the will with its blind urging and compulsion.

In act 3, we see Amfortas's healing, and the Grail given over to Parsifal. Amfortas as the representative of a world of entanglement and compromises cannot continue to be the Grail King even though he is redeemed. The 'reward' is now shouldered by another. "The act also presents a third stage in the inner action: the compassion that is a dull sensation in the first act, and widens into recognition, cosmic perception [Welthellsicht] in the second, is at last directed outwards in the third as a deed of redemption." Parsifal becomes the Grail King, but Amfortas receives the redemption.

1- about compassion--
Now, if I understand Schopenhauer, it is through compassion / empathy for the suffering of others that the fool acquires wisdom and becomes a sage. It is through the perfection of this wisdom that the sage is able to bring about salvation / redemption.

2. Wagner is said to be inspired by WOLFRAM von Eschenbach (died around 1230) generally regarded as the greatest of the medieval German narrative poets. Wolfram left some brilliant poems but is chiefly known for the narrative "Parzival. Wagner, however, was quite dismissive of this influence. Wolfram and his patron appear as characters in Wagner's Tannhäuser.

3. about Kundry-- This character is supposed to represent the human predicament isimilar to Buddhism's samsara: the cycle of birth, suffering, death and rebirth. She is first presented as wild and restless, unable to help any one -- not even herself. By the end, however, she is calm, peaceful, quiet. This is because she has stopped stuggling to assert her will.

The Schopenhauerian message seems to be: stop striving and accept that suffering is an inevitable part of life and that desires can never be fully satisfied.

All things in the world are impermanent; nothing is secure [quite a lesson for the permanently frozen state of a vampire]. But this does not mean that we should not always seek the path of right action, for the very reason that life is precarious.

4. One of the cornerstones of Schopenhauer philosophy is that the will is the transcendent thing-in-itself: that is self-interest is curtailed through force of will [self-denial] for the sake of others. Injure no one; on the contrary, help others as much as possible. This is how redemption is possible.

The only purpose in life must be that of escaping the will and its painful strivings. Schopenhauer's concept contains the foundations of what in Freud became the concepts of the unconscious and the id, and the foundation of civilization: sublimation.


5. Is the Cup of Torment that Sirk [why do I always want to type Sark?] alludes to, really Life itself and living it......

Schopenhauer was one of the first philosphers to speak of the suffering of the world, which visibly and glaringly surrounds us, and of the nature of confusion, passion, and evil."

Selections taken from morgain and Ramses2 posts first seen on ASSB.

SK

[> [> Thanks s'kat! -- Masq, 10:33:50 10/22/03 Wed

This ads additional context to the shorter version you posted over on LJ. And it lets me know the original poster and time of this info in case I need to quote them on my site.

[> [> [> Oh to ensure accuracy -- s'kat, 10:39:29 10/22/03 Wed

The Parsifial parts are Ramses2, quoted by cjl, and originally posted on ASSB board - yesterday.

The Schropenhauer portions are morgaine, posted both on ATPO and ASSB, originally posted in response to Ramses2.

[> [> One more question, s'kat or cjl... -- Masq, 10:36:15 10/22/03 Wed

What of this is cjl's writing and what is someone he's quoting, and who is he quoting?

[> [> [> Re: One more question, s'kat or cjl... -- s'kat, 10:47:49 10/22/03 Wed

None of the information in my post is originally from cjl - it's all quoted from Ramses2.

Ramses2 did a large post on ASSB (Angel's Soul Board, which is a spoiler board) regarding Parsifial. CJL brought the post over here to discuss. So the section on Parsifial is all Ramses2. (She's posted here as well way back in 2002).
I didn't guote any of cjl's own writing in my edited version as far as I know. (I've read the original on ASSB board.)

hope that clarifies.

sk

[> [> [> [> Oops...that may have been confusing -- s'kat, 10:51:13 10/22/03 Wed

What I meant to say is -

My post is an edited version of cjl and morgain's posts above.

In cjl's post - he reposts intact all of Ramses2 post on ASSB and credits her. The portion he reposts - is not his original writting, he is quoting her. (Sort of like what I reposted isn't mine.)

The section on Shorpenhauer is morgain's original writing, which morgain posted above. I just edited out the portions dealing with spoilers.

Hope that's clearer sorry for the confusion.
sk

[> [> [> [> [> Re: Oops...that may have been confusing -- Masq, 11:25:04 10/22/03 Wed

I wonder if cjl can tell me if the Ramses2 quotage is actually Ramses2's own words or whether it is something they are quoting from someone else. It sounds like a very academic analysis of Wagner, which doesn't discount it being Ramses2's own words, but it sounds like they are quoting a paper they found somewhere.

[> [> [> [> [> [> From what I saw on ASSB? -- s'kat, 12:18:29 10/22/03 Wed

It's Ramses own words. She doesn't attribute it to an outside source that I could find anywhere. Also having read many of Ramses posts - that's just her writing style, very academic in nature at least in the past year.

CJL? Agree? Disagree?

[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Tend to agree. -- cjl, 12:32:01 10/22/03 Wed

Give Ramses credit where credit is due.

I thought her particular obsession was Egyptology (hence the nom de plume), but I don't feel it's my place to discount the possibility that she has a broad background in philosophy and the arts.

[> [> really appreciate this, shadowkat--but i think i'll still wait -- anom, 11:06:27 10/22/03 Wed

I don't want to be even semi-clued in (y'know, the way I spend most of my life!) about what might happen or what parallels might be followed or varied from. I'd rather form my own perceptions & connections & then see how they fit w/others'. Sometimes if I have expectations ahead of time, they limit the range of my thoughts. (Now I have the Beatles song about "fixing a hole where the rain gets in/& stops my mind from wandering/where it will go....")

Okay...the original post is dated 10/21, & ep 5.8 should air 11/19 (please, someone correct me if this is wrong!)...lemme mark my calendar so I'll remember to check the archives then....

Also, thanks to cjl for that clear & prominent spoiler warning. Learned your lesson, have you? @>)

[> [> [> 'Learned your lesson, have you?' Yes'm. (bows head) -- cjl, 11:23:39 10/22/03 Wed

No spoilers below, Masq. Promise.

I brought this thread over from Angel's Soul partially because of the philosophical goodness (and thanks again to Ramses and morgain), but mostly because I finally, finally(!) had an emotional hook for the events of the season.

Let's face it--Angel may be the hero of the series, but it's not very emotionally involving to watch him deal with MOTWs and bemoan his sad, unhappy unlife from behind his big-ass desk or the wheel of one of his muscle cars, gazing down from his luxurious penthouse suite or bathed in the glow of his 64" high-def plasma TV. (Poor creature! How he suffers so!)

Yes, he's dealing with the loss of Connor (and Cordelia); yes, the Senior Partners have Something Bad planned for him. But all this is either in the past or sometime in the future. Previous seasons of ANGEL have had nasty s*** happening to him RIGHT NOW. Darla/Dru. Holtz. Bratty Connor. Cordy/The Beast/Jasmine. You could empathize with the guy.

The philosophical goodness of Ramses' post gives the current events a bit of context. I'm feeling a little sympathy for Captain Forehead again.

[> [> [> [> Re: 'Learned your lesson, have you?' Yes'm. (bows head) -- Masq, 11:32:06 10/22/03 Wed

The philosophical goodness of Ramses' post gives the current events a bit of context. I'm feeling a little sympathy for Captain Forehead again.

Wish I knew why (I always feel sympathy for Captain forehead, but that's my deal). Wish I knew what that Wagner stuff was in relation to, 'cause it sounds like it's about Spike, not Angel.

But I suppose I'll have to save s'kat's post and wait for the 5.8 discussion whenever it comes (sometime around the end of November, I think?)

*sigh*

Schopenhauer, Schopenhauer, grumble, grumble... Schopenhauer.... *pout*

[> [> [> [> Thank you for bringing it over!! -- s'kat, 12:15:51 10/22/03 Wed

I wouldn't have read it otherwise, because the thread on ASSB was filled with spoilers. And I'm trying to be good.

The philosophical goodness of Ramses' post gives the current events a bit of context. I'm feeling a little sympathy for Captain Forehead again.

It helped me in this regard as well. I was struggling. Now I finally feel as if I have something to grasp hold of, to look forward to.

MOTW episodes don't do it for me. I like the arcyness and the operatic overtones. I enjoy the mythology.

So thanks again. I just posted Schoprehauer in my live journal. And actually I think the information above can be interpreted to reflect on all the characters of ATS not just one or two.


sk

[> [> [> [> Let's hear it for the Fishing kings (not spoilery but a little sad) -- Ponygirl, 12:28:39 10/22/03 Wed

I really like the idea of Angel as the wounded/lost king concealing his pain. It does give a wonderful emotional hook to the character, plus I'm always a sucker for the Fisher King story. I thought BtVS was trying for a little of it last year but it was pretty muted. The role of Parsifal doesn't necessarily have to be played by Spike, there's still Connor out there somewhere, now perhaps the most innocent of all of them. If mercy and compassion are indeed the big themes of the season who better to offer them?

So a little song for Angel and for the late, great Elliot Smith.

bottle up and explode over and over, keep the troublemaker below
put it away and check out for the day
and in for a round of overexposure
the thing mother nature provides to get up and go

bottle up and explode seeing the stars surrounding you, red white and blue

you look at him like you've never known him
but I know for a fact that you have
the last time you cried who'd you think was inside
thinking that you were about to come over
but I'm tired now of waiting for you
you never show

bottle up and go
if you're gonna hide it's up to you
I'm coming through

bottle up and go
I can make it outside
I'll get though becoming you
becoming you
becoming you


RIP

[> [> [> [> [> Thanks, pg. Another sad, unexpected death of one of my favorite musicians. -- cjl (RIP Elliott Smith), 12:54:51 10/22/03 Wed

This has been an awful year for music.

***********

Singer Elliott Smith dead at 34

Oct. 22, 2003

LOS ANGELES (AP) -- Elliott Smith, a singer-songwriter whose dark-tinged, introspective songs and plaintive singing voice won universal critical acclaim, has apparently committed suicide, his publicist and coroner's officials said Wednesday. He was 34.

Smith's body was found by his live-in girlfriend Tuesday, Los Angeles County Coroner Records Supervisor Marsha Grigsby told Associated Press Radio.

He sustained a single stab wound to the chest that appeared to be self-inflicted, she said.

Smith's New York-based publicist also confirmed his death.

Smith released five widely acclaimed solo albums that garnered modest commercial success. His song "Miss Misery," recorded for the film "Good Will Hunting," was nominated for an Academy Award in 1998.

Smith's songs were often compared with those of Alex Chilton, Nick Drake and the Beatles, his favorite band. They were marked by intricate melodies written over unorthodox chord changes.

Lyrically, they addressed such dark subject matter as drug addiction, troubled relationships and loneliness -- though Smith tried to distance himself from the label of confessional songwriter.

"I don't feel like my songs are particularly fragile or revealing," he said in a 1998 interview in the Los Angeles Times. "It's not like a diary, and they're not intended to be any sort of super intimate confessional singer-songwriterish thing."

Smith was born Steven Paul Smith on Aug. 6, 1969, in Nebraska; his mother was a singer and his father was a psychiatrist. He spent most of his childhood with his mother in the suburbs of Dallas and then moved to Portland, Ore., in high school to live with his father.

Smith studied piano and guitar as a youth and began composing songs when he was 13. He began calling himself Elliott in middle school, he later explained to a reporter, because Steve sounded too "jockish."

Smith graduated Hampshire College in Amhert, Mass., with a degree in philosophy and later joined a Portland punk band called Heatmiser. On the side, he recorded several solo albums -- "Roman Candle" (1994), "Elliott Smith" (1995) and "Either/Or" (1997), all on independent labels -- that won him a devoted underground following.

In 1997, he moved to New York City, where film director Gus Van Sant approached him with an offer to use several of Smith's songs on the soundtrack to "Good Will Hunting." The movie was a hit, bringing Smith's music to a mainstream audience.

Smith subsequently signed with Dreamworks Records and recorded two albums with bigger budgets that featured denser arrangements than his early work. "XO" (1998) and "Figure 8" (2000) continued Smith's critical winning streak, and took him to the middle reaches of Billboard's Top 200 albums chart.

"I don't really have any goals as a songwriter," he once said, "other than to show what it's like to be a person - just like everybody else who's ever played music does."

Smith had recently spoken in interviews about his struggles with alcoholism. "When I lived in New York I was really a bad alcoholic for a few years," he told Under the Radar magazine in an interview published in June 2003.

In an effort to quit drinking, Smith told the magazine, he had undergone treatment at the Neurotransmitter Restoration Center in Beverly Hills, which administers an intravenous solution meant to clear the bloodstream of toxins.

***********

Can't comment with any sort of eloquence. I'll just let Elliott's "Waltz #2 (XO)" (my favorite ES song) take it out:


first the mic then a half cigarette
singing cathy's clown
that's the man that she's married to now
that's the girl that he takes around town
she appears composed, so she is, i suppose
who can really tell?
she shows no emotion at all
stares into space like a dead china doll
i'm never gonna know you now, but i'm gonna love you anyhow
now she's done and they're calling someone
such a familiar name
i'm so glad that my memories remote
'cos i'm doing just fine hour to hour, note to note
here it is the revenge to the tune
";you're no good,
you're no good you're no good you're no good";
can't you tell that it's well understood
i'm never gonna know you now, but i'm gonna love you anyhow
i'm here today and expected to stay on and on and on
i'm tired
i'm tired
looking out on the substitute scene
still going strong
XO, mom
it's ok, it's alright, nothing's wrong
tell mr. man with impossible plans to just leave me alone
in the place where i make no mistakes
in the place where i have what it takes
i'm never gonna know you now, but i'm gonna love you anyhow
i'm never gonna know you now, but i'm gonna love you anyhow
i'm never gonna know you now, but i'm gonna love you anyhow

[> [> [> [> aw, now--you can straighten up...as long as you fly right! -- anom, who said that in unspoiled appreciation, 21:12:23 10/22/03 Wed


[> [> [> Yes, that's exactly it -- Masq, 11:41:13 10/22/03 Wed

I don't want to be even semi-clued in (y'know, the way I spend most of my life!) about what might happen or what parallels might be followed or varied from. I'd rather form my own perceptions & connections & then see how they fit w/others'. Sometimes if I have expectations ahead of time, they limit the range of my thoughts.

Beyond losing the fun of surprise of finding something out by seeing it right there on the screen, one of the main reasons I try to remain spoiler-free is I start seeing what's going on right now on the screen in the context of my expectations about future episodes (gleaned from the spoilers) and I lose my own unique reaction to current and future episodes.

Hearing other's views is helpful and interesting in going back after the fact and reassessing your initial response to an episode, but having other people's interpretations color your view of an episode as you are watching it, or even before you watch it can color your own viewing experience in a way that lessens the impact of the show for me.

[> [> Unspoiled speculation -- Masq, 13:16:24 10/22/03 Wed

At the risk of seeing the polite head-shakes and smiles of the spoiled....

I've been reading this stuff of Ramses2 and thinking of it in terms of the current story line and Angel's journey itself and the question of exactly why Angel is in pain this season. He's in pain because he put himself in the arms of his enemy, and he did it to save his son, but I'm not entirely convinced, after "Unleashed" that he feels he did the right thing for Connor.

Oh, Connor needed to be lifted out of the situation he was in in "Home", no doubt about that. And Angel found a way to do it. But I get the feeling he feels guilty that Connor's life ever had to get that bad. Knowing Connor is doing well in a different life, with all the memories of his old life erased, has got to make Angel think, "What if?" What if he'd had the chance to give Connor a good life himself, or found a way to reverse at least some of Holtz' programming after the fact of it?

Driven to flight he deludes himself that he is the hunter; does not hear his own cry of pain; when he digs into his own flesh he is deluded that he gives himself pleasure!

The one thing that Connor and many fans have criticized Angel for is his devotion to his mission, his single-minded "need to fight". Connor thought, and perhaps there was some truth to this assessment, that Angel loved the Good fight more than he loved his son. This may not be true, but sometimes actions speak louder than words.

Angel's determination to fight evil may have tipped over from a mission into an obsession, and he's paid the price for it. He gave up a happy mortal life with Buffy in "IWRY" in order to regain his vampire strength so he could be a Hero again. Ostensibly, he did it for the "future opportunity to save Buffy from death", but her future death was so nebulous at the time of IWRY that one suspects it might have been partly rationalization on Angel's part. Rationalization to get back into the fight as super-hero.

But now, in the past year, Connor and Cordelia have slipped through Angel's fingers, and maybe he blames in part his devotion to his mission.

And his desperate desire to fight evil has made him now bite off more than he can chew. He sits in the "Belly of the Beast" because he thought having Wolfram and Hart's resources would make his fight just that more effective.

Or maybe that was a delusion.

[> [> [> Re: Unspoiled speculation...interesting -- LittleBit, 13:47:40 10/22/03 Wed

Angel's determination to fight evil may have tipped over from a mission into an obsession, and he's paid the price for it. He gave up a happy mortal life with Buffy in "IWRY" in order to regain his vampire strength so he could be a Hero again. Ostensibly, he did it for the "future opportunity to save Buffy from death", but her future death was so nebulous at the time of IWRY that one suspects it might have been partly rationalization on Angel's part. Rationalization to get back into the fight as super-hero.

We've now seen a possible 'future death' that Angel may have given up his chance to be human in order to prevent. Seems the oracles view of the future didn't include wild cards. It wasn't Angel who was needed to save Buffy, it was a vampire with a soul and it turned out to be Spike. I wonder if that particular irony has crossed Angel's mind yet.

Just a thought.

[> [> [> [> Except... -- Masq, 15:26:36 10/22/03 Wed

that there never was a prophecy on either show about "the vampire with a soul will save the Slayer from death". All the Oracles knew was that Buffy would die sooner rather than later.

What Angel wanted, and the Oracles gave him by rewriting the day that had made him mortal, was an opportunity to be a vampire with a soul when that day came. As it turned out, Buffy was in Sunnydale and Angel was in Pylea and couldn't help her. Neither did Spike, for that matter. Buffy died. And neither vampire helped in her resurrection from the dead.

And Buffy will eventually die for good some day. Who knows which vampire (if any vampire at all) will be there then?

[> [> [> [> [> The Shadow? -- LittleBit, 15:31:41 10/22/03 Wed

I hear he knows. ;-) And wouldn't it be funny if it turned out to be Dracula? [Bad 'Bit...smap]

[> [> [> [> [> Good point that leads me to a comment about season seven -- Rufus, 17:50:24 10/22/03 Wed

You're right Buffy is going to die like all of us. She will most likely die fighting demons, that makes "Chosen" not an end but a new starting point for her character. We just may never get to see the "end" end....;)

[> [> Ummmm s'kat there is a spoiler in your post, so those who are unspoiled may want to skip it. -- Rufus, 17:56:35 10/22/03 Wed


[> [> [> Where? -- s'kat, 13:21:47 10/23/03 Thu

I couldn't find anything - thought it was references to things. I'm not that spoiled. So don't know everything, in which case I may have missed something - thinking it was part of the philosophy being mentioned.

[> [> [> [> Don't answer that question -- s'kat, 13:26:11 10/23/03 Thu

I don't want to know.


Darla's Attitude ('Fool For Love' -- Claudia, 13:36:16 10/21/03 Tue

In "Fool For Love", the Fang Four are hiding out in a Yorkshire mine, when Angelus and William (Spike)are in the middle of a . . . disagreement. Then Darla made this curious remark:

DARLA: (sing-song; to Drusilla) "I think our boys are going to fight."

Now it is obvious from her words that she believes Angelus and William are about to fight. What I don't comprehend is the attitude. What was behind her sing-song tone? Was she looking forward to William receiving a beating from Angelus? Or was there something else behind her tone?

Replies:

[> Typical vampire sexuality -- KdS, 13:52:39 10/21/03 Tue

Chance to get off on the cool violence, and I really don't think Darla thought there was the faintest chance of Spike beating Angelus. Plus if Angelus kills Spike it gets rid of someone who I think annoyed her at best. And she gets to reward the conquering hero.

[> Re: Darla's Attitude ('Fool For Love' -- LittleBit, 14:01:23 10/21/03 Tue

Maybe Darla, being the evil vampire she is, enjoys the conflicts between the two. We already know she would consider the outcome of the fight a moot point. After all, Angelus had surpassed her in viciousness. Darla simply enjoyed conflicts. For what it's worth, Drusilla also seemed to think the same thing, and wasn't particularly bothered by it. I somehow think it was a fairly frequent occurrence, given Angelus' irritability and Spike's ability to irritate. ;-)

[> Re: Darla's Attitude ('Fool For Love' -- Lunasea, 16:35:01 10/21/03 Tue

It was Darla's Dear Boy against Dru's Fool. In some ways, it wasn't just a competition between the male vampires, but that contest reflected on their sires. Darla liked winning. Angelus was going to win and watching Angelus win/fight was sexy to both his sire and his sire-ee.

[> [> Re: Darla's Attitude ('Fool For Love' -- Claudia, 16:45:43 10/21/03 Tue

Then why didn't Darla simply indicate with pleasure that Angelus was going to kick Spike's butt (in 19th century terms)?

I found both her tone and her words - "Our boys" rather curious.

[> [> [> Re: Darla's Attitude ('Fool For Love' -- Dlgood, 16:58:09 10/21/03 Tue

"Our Boys" seems to me to connote the kinship between Darla & Dru. As in your boy and my boy. They are ours.

As is seen over the course of their interaction, Darla often treats Dru with disdain - but she seems to treat everyone with disdain. Though Darla still sees herself as the superior in that relationship, I think there's a certain amount of female or familial solidarity. After all, these are women who spent at least forty years together.

Of course, it's also noteworthy that Darla picks Liam out after watching him in a bar fight. Maybe she just likes watching the boys make asses of themselves.

[> [> [> [> Re: Darla's Attitude ('Fool For Love' -- Claudia, 17:07:13 10/21/03 Tue

[Of course, it's also noteworthy that Darla picks Liam out after watching him in a bar fight. Maybe she just likes watching the boys make asses of themselves.]


This sounds logical.

[> [> [> [> Darla and Dru -- auroramama, 10:40:02 10/22/03 Wed

The kinship between Dru and Darla, and its limits, is summed up so nicely in that exchange! Darla is sharing her pleasurable anticipation of the fight with Dru - an unusually cordial gesture for her, but I guess even vampires sometimes feel the need to have friends over to watch their favorite shows. Dru responds in exactly the same tone of voice (and same body language - bouncing with evil glee), so that it takes Darla a second to register that what Dru actually said was more of that mystic nonsense (from Darla's POV) she's always spouting. You can see Darla's disappointment. She wanted, at that moment, a fellow fan, but what she has is a fruitcake. Not the best company.

Drusilla, on the other hand, doesn't notice that anything has gone amiss in their little conversation. As far as she's concerned, she and Darla have had a Moment.

Is Darla certain that Angelus is going to win? Probably. But it's more exciting to watch a fight than a drubbing, so she puts it in those terms. Besides, "My boy is going to beat the crap out of your boy" isn't the correct approach to sharing the fun with a fellow fan.

I have a lot of thoughts about Drusilla's role in the gang, and why Angelus never does kill Spike, and so forth, but I've probably said these things many times before.

[> 'Kay, were you paying attention to the Spike vs. Angel match? -- HonorH, 17:30:59 10/21/03 Tue

There's something rather delectable about watching two gorgeous guys get into it. Hence Buffy going to a Happy Place while imagining a Spike/Angel oil wrestling match, and hence me re-watching the Angel/Riley "The Yoko Factor" smackdown until I wore my tape thin. I think Darla was in about the same place.

[> [> the Angel/Riley 'The Yoko Factor' smackdown -- Masq, 19:16:17 10/21/03 Tue

"Reeerrooow". What a cat fight that was! The rest of the episode I could take or leave, but all the Angel/Riley stuff (and Buffy having to step in and break them up), fun! fun!

And I'm not even looking at it in a remotely slashy way.

[> [> [> What I loved? -- HonorH, 19:44:03 10/21/03 Tue

Two very large men (DB is 6'1" and MB is 6'2", and both are heavily-built) getting shoved apart and verbally spanked by this tiny (5'3") woman. Plus the little smirk Angel gives Riley as he and Buffy go to talk in the hall.

"Not movin' a muscle." Heh. Poor Riley. I always liked him.

[> [> [> [> Re: What I loved? -- Masq, 20:15:47 10/21/03 Tue

Two very large men (DB is 6'1" and MB is 6'2", and both are heavily-built) getting shoved apart and verbally spanked by this tiny (5'3") woman

And both of them taking her deadly seriously and sulking in their respective corners after she did it.

This is the way the world should be.

[> [> [> [> [> Re: What I loved? -- Dlgood, 23:07:19 10/21/03 Tue

That was great.

------------------------------------
This is the way the world should be.
------------------------------------

My favorite scene in the entire Whedon-verse is the alley scene in "Go Fish" when big hulking wimmer-jock Gage meekly asks little-bitty Buffy to walk him home safely 'cuz he's scared.

[> [> [> [> [> [> Re: What I loved? -- Masq, 07:07:00 10/22/03 Wed

That's 'coz he knows she can kick Angelus' ass!

[> [> [> Definitely one of my favorite fights (and another reason why S4 rocks) -- Gyrus, 10:09:16 10/22/03 Wed

Angel and his vamp-strength versus never-give-up gadget-guy Riley -- how cool is that? Plus it plays up the whole "science versus the supernatural" theme of that season.

Come to think of it, S4 had some of the series' best fight scenes. Buffy vs. Sunday in "The Freshman" ("Let me answer that question with a head-butt!"), Buffy vs. Faith in "This Year's Girl", and Combo-Buffy vs. Adam in "Primeval" were all pretty spectacular.

[> [> Obviously, there was oil involved... -- punkinpuss, 13:08:39 10/22/03 Wed

...at some point, and maybe some nibbling. Heh. Darla's no dummy. Also, she seems like the type who'd scold them about ruining their good suits by fighting...so obviously, they should disrobe, to uhm, save their good clothes.


Spike Speculation (Spoilers for 5.4 promo) -- Finn Mac Cool, 14:22:45 10/21/03 Tue

OK, tomorrow it looks like we'll be finding out more about Spike's incorporeal state and the hell he's being drawn into, so this is my last chance to speculate on what's really going on.

We know that Spike's incorporeal, which immediatly conjures up memories of the First Evil. What if there's a connection? Maybe, by being incorporeal, Spike now exists on the same plane as the First does. This would mean that the First Evil now has the ability to physically affect Spike, such as being able to pull him into hell. After all, it's tortured Spike twice before; it would probably appreciate a chance to do the job right.

Replies:

[> Yes, and maybe... -- Nino, 14:37:23 10/21/03 Tue

...this was all part of the First's plans? Maybe the FE wanted Spike trapped in this amulet? This would explain a lot of the inconsistencies in the FE's plan...why didn't it kill Spike in "BOTN"? Why did it essentially allow Spike to walk into the battle with the amulet...i dunno...pretty far fetched, but just a thought

[> connections (spoiler spectulation s5) -- Deacon, 20:15:24 10/21/03 Tue

There are some good connections between the FE and what is currently happening to spike. I am curious about how much they are going to be playing the BtVS s7 storyline on this season of Angel, if they are there are some good crossover possibilities, buffy in europe probly faced with the task of setting up some sort of slayer academy and shecould use some help from Wolfram & Hart, but I think this is being to hopeful.

[> [> Do you really think, or have reason to belive -- Mackenzie, 08:37:55 10/22/03 Wed

That as cool as a connection between the two shows would be that it will actually happen? I know most would like to see it to help sort of trail off Buffy rather than an abrupt end but I am hesitant to believe that ME will do so. I guess I say that because even though there have been crossover episodes before, correct me if I am wrong, story lines really haven't crossed. Take last season for example, Jasmine and all that weirdness didn't show up on Buffy and in the real world, Buffy would have a least mentioned it or seen a news story or something. Secondly, Angel did go over the Sunnydale at the end to help deal w/ the FE but it went unmentioned for the most part on his show. They were basically battleing two opposite forces but it didn't even come up.
That is just my opinion and I would love to be wrong.

[> [> [> Well, the dynamic is different considering two new factors (Spoilers 5.4) -- Finn Mac Cool, 20:21:24 10/22/03 Wed

One, the WB now has the right to show syndicated reruns of Buffy, so the different network issue of the past two years is no longer a problem.

Two, Buffy is now over. A storyline blend between the two shows before would be deeply unfair to those fans who only watched one show (not to mention making it very difficult for the writers). They'd need to watch both to really understand what was going on. However, now that Buffy's ended, Angel can treat the past seven seasons of Buffy as backstory. You don't need to watch Buffy to know what's going on; you just need to listen to some brief exposition (like Fred at the beginning of "Conviction").

Of course, my theory's been blown out of the water, so what do I know.


Lies MY parents told me -- Lunasea, 16:18:10 10/21/03 Tue

My mother has a serious problem with authority figures, and she considers anyone who isn't herself an authority figure. My father is beyond non-confrontational. The words that come out his mouth the most are "why bother." These are the people that taught me, both in word and deed, how to get along in the world. I didn't listen very well to my parents, or did I? I went to the opposite extreme. I have no problem whatsoever with authority figures. This didn't come from a healthy respect of myself, but an unhealthy disrespect of them. My relationship to them was based on the same thing it was with my mother, how important they were. My mother and I were just flip sides of the same coin. Same thing with my father. Talk about confrontational. This board can attest to my position about that. My father saw nothing of importance to be gained in confrontation and I saw everything to be gained there. These were lies based on a very black and white view of the world, a view of a child and most children never grow up.

Because of these lies, I really haven't been posting much the last couple of months. It wasn't the summer slump or that I had nothing to say. I typed up lots of posts, I just didn't hit send. I was immobilized by both the importance my mother places on authority figures and what could be gained by confrontation that I learned from my father. That said, I am going to get away from the lies my parents told me and post any way.

I see the children in LMPTM to be in a very similar position. In this episode the roles the characters play is not quite as simple as being a child or a parent. Anne is William's mother, but she is also an individual. William is son to both Anne and Drusilla. Nikki is Robin's mother, but she is also Slayer/daughter to her Watcher, Bernard Crowley. Robin is son to both Nikki and Crowley, as well as being a principal/father figure. Giles is Buffy's father figure, but he is also a child of the Watcher's Council/Quentin Travers. In many ways LMPTM revisits "Helpless." Buffy is the daughter of Joyce and Giles, but also mother to Dawn. Xander and Willow, though not heavily featured in this episode, are also children who will be affected greatly by the lies Giles taught them the last 7 years.

The lies the children are raised with are the cause of their major faults. Anne's lies lead to Spike being "love's bitch." The lie Nikki is told leads to her death, shown in FFL. The lie Robin is told leads to his vendetta. The lie Giles is told leads to his feelings of being lost and not knowing what to do S7. The lie Buffy is told leads to Generalissima. The lie the other Scoobies are told will lead to their mutiny in "Empty Places."

Lies exist on many levels. It isn't quite as simple as uncovering them and we are free. Even though I knew that I shouldn't fear authority figures, I still exaggerated their relationship to me. Even though I knew there was a reason to bother, I still saw how effective I was as the deciding criteria for doing something. In LMPTM Spike uncovers a lie, but also tells one to Robin. Robin sees that he has committed a lie, but doesn't see what has informed that. Buffy, having had the most complicated relationship with her parental figures, starts to cut through some of the contradictory messages she has received and ends up embracing a lie that won't be discovered until "Chosen."

Anne lies to Spike in word and deed. This lie is best illustrated by what Buffy tells Dawn at the end of David Fury's "Grave."

Things have really sucked lately, but it's all gonna change. And I wanna be there when it does. I want to see my friends happy again. And I want to see you grow up. The woman you're gonna become. Because she's gonna be beautiful. And she's going to be powerful. I got it so wrong. I don't want to protect you from the world. I want to show it to you. There's so much that I want to show you.

In her attempt to spare her child's feelings, out of love, Anne ends up giving Spike a false sense of who he is and what love is. "It's magnificent." All mothers say something to this effect when their child shares something with them. Part of a mother's job is to build up a child's self-esteem. However, Anne's coddling is overboard and creates a William that does not fit in his society. A mother's job isn't to raise her child to conform to society, but she does have to show that child how to relate to it.

Anne doesn't show William the world. She protects him from it and her own feelings. Spike dismisses what Vamp!Anne says as "the demon talking, not her." After 7 seasons of dealing with Angel, Darla, Jesse and other vampires (including Spike) that we saw pre-vamping, I hope that the audience recognizes this as a lie. Spike tells this lie to Robin because William wasn't shown that love is compatible with other feelings.

What Vamp!Anne said was harsh, but it was similar to what Joyce reveals to Pat in "Dead Man's Party" or says to Buffy in "Gingerbread."

From Marti Noxon's "Dead Man's Party"
While Buffy was gone, all I could think about was getting her home. I just knew that if I could put my arms around her and tell her how much I loved her, everything would be okay. Having Buffy home, I-I thought it was gonna make it all better, but in some ways, it's almost worse.

From Jane Espenson's "Gingerbread"
Since when does it matter what I want? I wanted a normal, happy daughter. Instead I got a Slayer.

Being a mother is a hard job. A mother is still an individual with her own desires. We are all raised with lies our parents told us. Those lies tell us that everything will be okay if we can put our arms around our children and them how much we love them. Reality is that this isn't some panacea. We have feelings that are less than motherly. What Vamp!Anne says is not a lie, but brutal honesty borne from having to lie all those years. Spike can't understand this because of that lie.

C.S. Lewis said in A Grief Observed "This is one of the miracles of love: It gives ... a power of seeing through its own enchantments and yet not being disenchanted." Spike's relationship with his mother is very regressed and has not has gained this power yet. Either the mother that coddled him loves him or the vampire told the truth and she doesn't. The lie that Spike is fixated on is does his mother love him. The lie he sees through is that his mother did love him. He is still under the lie of what love means. Because of this, what he tells Robin is a lie.

Spike thinks the focus of Robin's life is love because that is the focus of Spike's life. The opening scene of the episode is Nikki battling Spike and young Robin watching this. His mother is the opposite of Anne. Nikki is showing Robin the world. He knows about her mission and plays with the spooky doodads at her Watcher's house. Young Robin loves his Mamma and wants to stay with her. Since he cannot, he picks up her stake, her mission. He was raised to understand "the mission is what matters."

That is not to say that Nikki didn't love him or that he didn't matter, like Spike asserts. Robin understands this. There is no evidence in this or any other episode where Robin shows he doesn't. Robin has shown himself to be a well adjusted man, just rather dedicated to the mission. Until the vampire that kills his mother walks back into his life, his desire is illustrated in First Date, "Well, I actually do enjoy the work, but yeah. Yeah, you're right. I maneuvered myself into that school, that office-just like I maneuvered you there. The hell mouth draws the bad things in close, and now we're headed for something big, Buffy. Really big, and I need to be here when it happens. I want to help." In the dinner conversation with Buffy, he decides that "he is ready to jump into this fight...I don't have time to worry anymore. I have to do something. "

He learned the importance of the fight, of the mission from his parents, both in word and deed. A mission that is worth dying for has quite an impact on a young child. Robin knew that he was important to his mother. If the mission was worth dying for, it was damn important. He mentions both "raised by a Watcher" and that Bernard Crowley resigned after Nikki died, "took me in...trained me." Robin is quite an impressive fighter. He lacks the supernatural powers of Buffy, but he is obviously well trained, in both hand-to-hand and weaponry as attested to by his rather impressive collection of knives.

After young Robin symbolically picks up his mother's stake, we see him fighting the good fight alongside her killer. This causes him such conflict that he grips the stake so tightly it causes his hand to bleed. Robin has opportunity to stake Spike, but he doesn't "want to kill you Spike. I want to kill the monster who took my mother away from me." He waits for his moment and even creates it and betrays the mission in the process.

That mission isn't just to fight evil. Robin still believes that Spike is a threat. Being raised by a Watcher and fighting vampires his whole life would give Robin an outlook about vampires that is similar to the one Xander has. Trying to remove Spike was not a betrayal to the greater good on the part of either Giles or Robin. It was still a betrayal because they betrayed Buffy, the Slayer.

The mission simply put is (and please say it with me): In every generation there is a Chosen One. She alone will stand against the vampires, the demons, the forces of darkness. She is the Slayer. The fight against the vampires, the demons and the forces of darkness is stressed and everyone on the show (but maybe Spike) believes in this fight. Underlying this, however, is the importance of the Slayer to this fight. Giles, Robin, the Scoobies are the support team. Buffy shows she doesn't need the Council in "Graduation Day" and asserts her importance further in "Checkpoint." From Day 1, she is told "you alone can stop them." This importance of the Slayer is a great burden for Nikki and Buffy to carry.

Giles not only passed this lie onto Buffy, but was raised with it himself. In "Helpless" he gets beyond the attitude of the Council that the Slayer is just a very powerful tool for them to use at their discretion. He still sees the importance of the Slayer though. She is so important that season 7, he looks to her for guidance. He says in "Bring on the Night," "We could make plans as we always do, but the truth is, Buffy was our plan. There is no back up." As Buffy has minor victories throughout the season, including sealing the Hellmouth, Giles' regains himself.

He is reluctant to go along with Robin's plan to kill Spike, but he does. His first objection is "Buffy would never allow it." The old order of the Council in charge of the Slayer has been overturned, but the importance of the one girl who will alone stand up is still there. He acts to protect her when he can. In "Prophecy Girl" he is willing to face the Master in her place. In "Helpless" he violates the Council's directives and even rushes it to save her. Giles gets knocked out a lot, but that is because he is trying to help Buffy. He does more than Watch.

Their relationship is very complicated and it would be inaccurate for me to say that this is Giles' sole motivation. He does love Buffy as a father would love a daughter. It is this love that gives him the strength to stand up to the Council. It is this love that Robin appeals to in order to be able to kill Spike. Still, Giles does see Buffy as the only one who can do things. The times that Buffy refuses to do things, such as killing Ben in "The Gift" or dealing with Spike in LMPTM, Giles has to step in since no one else will. When Buffy shuts him out, this wounds him greatly. He knows no other way to fight the forces of darkness, other than in relation to Buffy. Even when he starts to question her judgment, it is her judgment that matters.

The weight of this lie has been wearing on Buffy. As the season opens, we see her being a good mother to Dawn in "Lessons" and showing her the world. I'll admit that I don't react well to being told I can't do something. Two summers ago, I was trying to photograph the seagulls on the Promenade in Cape May, NJ. A standard trick of nature photographers is to put a little food where you want the animal to go. This allows you to set the focus and background. My husband said "Don't do that." I did that and what happened closely resembled something out of a Hitchcock movie, as the seagulls decided they didn't want to wait for me to throw out one french fry at a time. If he had explained to me why I shouldn't do that, maybe I would have listened. Part of the disappointment of season 7 comes from Buffy not doing this any more. She wasn't showing anyone anything, just ordering them around. This attitude was built on a lie she had learn from her father figure.

As the season progresses, Buffy pulls more and more away from Dawn, practically ignoring her by the time we get to "Potential." In "Same Time, Same Place," Buffy has "so much strength that she is giving it away" to Willow. As the season goes on, she is less concerned with her best friend's feelings and more concerned about getting her to do whatever magick is needed. In "Get It Done," she treats everyone like a tool that she can use. When Buffy talks to Robin in LMPTM, gone is the compassion that makes Buffy a character we all love. She turns into what we have termed Generalissima. This is because "she alone...."

Buffy doesn't show people things any more. She orders them around. She has gotten past needing Giles to rely on, but she has an exaggerated sense of her own importance. This comes to a head in "Empty Places." She is "willing to talk strategy...but this is the plan." She needs everyone to "fall in line! I'm still in charge here."

Everyone is still operating on the Slayer being alone. Either Buffy is in charge or as Dawn says, "You can't be a part of it. So I need you to leave." When Buffy the Slayer doesn't see Robin and Giles as her trusted advisors who have her back, Robin turns his loyalties to Faith and Giles tries to get Buffy to see reason. When Willow and Xander start to doubt Buffy's capabilities to lead, they too turn on her. All of this is built on an image of what the Slayer is, which is built on a lie.

Buffy, being the central figure of the show, is more complicated than either Spike or Robin. She is the intersection of their issues. In LMPTM Buffy says that she would kill Dawn if she had to. When it comes down to it, in "End of Days" Buffy has Dawn taken to safety, just like Nikki brings Robin to safety before she goes after Spike. Buffy not only learned the mission from Giles, but from Joyce and him (and the Scoobies and Angel) she learned about love and what it means to be a woman. In season 5, the mission and her ability to love collide on a platform high above Sunnydale. In season 7 this happens again not in regards to her sister/daughter, but the Potentials.

She sees her responsibility as protecting them. She alone can protect them from the First and Its minions. In the end, she empowers them to protect themselves. Until she gets away from the lie that she alone has to do this, she continues to get more and more hardened, more and more authoritarian.

Buffy's speech about "can stand up, will stand up" was beautifully written by Joss, but it left off a part. Joyce gave that part in "Dead Man's Party."

Buffy, you didn't give me time. You just dumped this thing on me
and you expected me to get it. Well, guess what? Mom's not perfect,
okay? I handled it badly. But that doesn't give you the right to punish
me by running away.


After Buffy felt that she had been betrayed by Giles, she didn't have time to fully get it. She was still operating under lies that where told to her by her parents. She did handle things badly. I'm still working on things as well. At 32, I still don't get it. I'm not perfect and it will take me quite a while before I can find some sort of balance in the lies my parents told me. So Buffy what are we going to do now?

Replies:

[> Re: Lies MY parents told me -- Claudia, 16:43:59 10/21/03 Tue

[The lie that Spike is fixated on is does his mother love him. The lie he sees through is that his mother did love him. He is still under the lie of what love means.]

Spike was right about his mother. Anne did love him. Only, she was dishonest about certain things - his poetry and her desire to stay with forever. She wanted to cut the apron strings, and it took VampAnne's cruelty to cut those strings. But she did love him. I believe that the expression on her face, after he had staked her, told a thousand words.

[He was raised to understand "the mission is what matters."

That is not to say that Nikki didn't love him or that he didn't matter, like Spike asserts. Robin understands this. There is no evidence in this or any other episode where Robin shows he doesn't. Robin has shown himself to be a well adjusted man, just rather dedicated to the mission. Until the vampire that kills his mother walks back into his life, his desire is illustrated in First Date, "Well, I actually do enjoy the work, but yeah. Yeah, you're right. I maneuvered myself into that school, that office-just like I maneuvered you there. The hell mouth draws the bad things in close, and now we're headed for something big, Buffy. Really big, and I need to be here when it happens. I want to help." In the dinner conversation with Buffy, he decides that "he is ready to jump into this fight...I don't have time to worry anymore. I have to do something. "

He learned the importance of the fight, of the mission from his parents, both in word and deed. A mission that is worth dying for has quite an impact on a young child. Robin knew that he was important to his mother. If the mission was worth dying for, it was damn important. He mentions both "raised by a Watcher" and that Bernard Crowley resigned after Nikki died, "took me in...trained me." Robin is quite an impressive fighter. He lacks the supernatural powers of Buffy, but he is obviously well trained, in both hand-to-hand and weaponry as attested to by his rather impressive collection of knives.]

I find this a little difficult to believe, considering Robin's reaction, when Spike confronted him with the possibility that Nikki didn't love him enough to give up the mission. See below:

SPIKE: I wasn't talking to you. (Spike starts fighting, and from now he has the upper hand) I don't give a piss about your mum. She was a slayer. I was a vampire. That's the way the game is played.

PRINCIPAL WOOD: Game?

SPIKE: She knew what she was signing up for.

PRINCIPAL WOOD: Well, I didn't sign up for it.

SPIKE: Well, that's the rub, innit? You didn't sign up for it

PRINCIPAL WOOD: You took my childhood. You took her away. She was all I had. She was my world.

SPIKE: And you weren't hers. Doesn't that piss you off?

PRINCIPAL WOOD: Shut up. You didn't know her.

SPIKE: I know slayers. No matter how many people they've got around them, they fight alone. Life of the chosen one. The rest of us be damned. Your mother was no different.

PRINCIPAL WOOD: No, she loved me.

SPIKE: But not enough to quit, though, was it? Not enough to walk away... for you. I'll tell you a story about a mother and son. See, like you, I loved my mother. So much so I turned her into a vampire... so we could be together forever. She said some nasty bits to me after I did that. Been weighing on me for quite some time. But you helped me figure something out. You see, unlike you, I had a mother who loved me back. When I sired her, I set loose a demon, and it tore into me, but it was the demon talking, not her. I realize that now. My mother loved me with all her heart. I was her world. (clicks the mouse, playing the recording again)

I believe that Bertrand Crowley specifically raised Robin in order for the latter to seek vengeance against Nikki's killer. Or why would he be so willing to accept the First Evil's information that Spike was the killer?


[If he had explained to me why I shouldn't do that, maybe I would have listened. Part of the disappointment of season 7 comes from Buffy not doing this any more. She wasn't showing anyone anything, just ordering them around. This attitude was built on a lie she had learn from her father figure.]

How can this be a disappointment, when Season 7 brought up this very problem, regarding Buffy, in the first place? Especially in episodes like "Get It Done", "Lies My Parents Told Me" (when the Potentials realized that she had failed to tell them about Spike), "Dirty Girls", "Empty Places" and "Touched". After the latter episode, Buffy changed tactics and instead of acting the Generalissima, she gave the Potentials the choice of fighting by her side, after she had presented them with a plan.

I have a question. Are you saying that Season 7 was a disappointment, because Buffy made mistakes of this nature? One has to remember that Buffy is still just coming into adulthood. And like the rest of us, she was bound to make mistakes. In fact, I'm certain that she will still continue to make mistakes.

[When Buffy talks to Robin in LMPTM, gone is the compassion that makes Buffy a character we all love. She turns into what we have termed Generalissima. This is because "she alone...."]

Again, I disagree. She did display compassion to Robin, after she learned that Spike was his mother's killer. But she also needed him to realize that his vendetta was not doing anything for the mission. In fact, I'm surprised that she seemed willing to forgive him for conspiring behind her back, in the first place:

BUFFY: Spike? What happened? (Spike opens the door; Buffy sees Robin sitting on the floor, slumped over) Oh, my God.

SPIKE: I gave him a pass. Let him live. On account of the fact I killed his mother. But that's all he gets. He even so much as looks at me funny again, I'll kill him. (exit)

(Buffy goes to Robin)

BUFFY: I lost my mom a couple years ago. I came home and found her dead on the couch.

PRINCIPAL WOOD: (weakly) I'm sorry.

BUFFY: I understand what you tried to do, but she's dead.

PRINCIPAL WOOD: Because he murdered her.

BUFFY: I'm preparing to fight a war, and you're looking for revenge on a man that doesn't exist anymore.

PRINCIPAL WOOD: Buffy, don't delude yourself... That man still exists.

BUFFY: Spike is the strongest warrior we have. We are gonna need him if we're gonna come out of this thing alive. You try anything again, he'll kill you. More importantly, I'll let him. I have a mission to win this war, to save the world. I don't have time for vendettas. (walks away) The mission is what matters.

[After Buffy felt that she had been betrayed by Giles, she didn't have time to fully get it. She was still operating under lies that where told to her by her parents. She did handle things badly. I'm still working on things as well. At 32, I still don't get it. I'm not perfect and it will take me quite a while before I can find some sort of balance in the lies my parents told me. So Buffy what are we going to do now?]

As I had previously stated, Buffy will probably continue to make mistakes. But as I had also previously stated, one of the mistakes that Buffy had confronted and dealt with, was her handling of the Potentials. She did eventually realized that operating under Giles' lies on how a leader is to behave was wrong. And she dealt with it in "Chosen", by behaving differently.

[> [> Re: Lies MY parents told me -- Lunasea, 14:31:00 10/22/03 Wed

. But she did love him.

And I said as much in my essay. "In her attempt to spare her child's feelings, out of love, Anne ends up giving Spike a false sense of who he is and what love is." Do you contest this? Just because it is a lie doesn't mean that it was done out of spite. Her actions form a lie that goes beyond "That's wonderful" and lying about her feelings. That lie forms what Spike thinks love means.

I believe that Bertrand Crowley specifically raised Robin in order for the latter to seek vengeance against Nikki's killer. Or why would he be so willing to accept the First Evil's information that Spike was the killer?

There is no support for this assertion other than wanting to demonize Robin. In "First Date" Robin is about to make the transition from avenging son to taking on the mission, the mission to be support team to the Slayer. When the First appears to Faith in "Touched" he tells her, "Well, you're really in the game now, Faith. The First doesn't show itself unless it thinks you matter." By avenging his mother, he remains a player and not just support team. He is doing something the Slayer can't bring herself to do. Also, Wood has just found out that one of the support team members is a vampire. This goes against everything he has been taught. When he finds out that is the vampire that killed his mother, of course he goes after him.

How can this be a disappointment, when Season 7 brought up this very problem, regarding Buffy, in the first place?

It was a disappointment for the same reason Season 6 was. In "The Gift" Buffy has a great realization, but doesn't have time to really act on it other than dying. She comes back and because of her trauma, she doesn't really act on it. Big deal that she can love. All that does is open her up to pain and make her numb.

At the end of "Grave" she had another realization that she barely has time to act on. She does in Lessons and STSP, but as the Potentials descend on her, she doesn't have time to really show anyone anything any more and resorts to just protecting. It fits the narrative, but it was not enjoyable to watch, at least for me. Others greatly enjoyed the season. I can only speak for myself.

Again, I disagree. She did display compassion to Robin, after she learned that Spike was his mother's killer. But she also needed him to realize that his vendetta was not doing anything for the mission. In fact, I'm surprised that she seemed willing to forgive him for conspiring behind her back, in the first place:

That may be how you see it, but other posters have criticized Buffy for her lack of compassion at the end of the episode. This wasn't the Buffy that held hands with Willow at the end of STSP. This wasn't even the Buffy that believed in Spike in NLM. This was a Buffy who acknowledged pain, but dismissed it.

As I had previously stated, Buffy will probably continue to make mistakes. But as I had also previously stated, one of the mistakes that Buffy had confronted and dealt with, was her handling of the Potentials. She did eventually realized that operating under Giles' lies on how a leader is to behave was wrong. And she dealt with it in "Chosen", by behaving differently.

But why does she make mistakes? She makes them because she is still laboring under a lie, a lie that she doesn't see through until "Chosen."

[> [> [> Robin Wood and Revenge -- Claudia, 17:33:25 10/22/03 Wed

[I believe that Bertrand Crowley specifically raised Robin in order for the latter to seek vengeance against Nikki's killer. Or why would he be so willing to accept the First Evil's information that Spike was the killer?

There is no support for this assertion other than wanting to demonize Robin. In "First Date" Robin is about to make the transition from avenging son to taking on the mission, the mission to be support team to the Slayer. When the First appears to Faith in "Touched" he tells her, "Well, you're really in the game now, Faith. The First doesn't show itself unless it thinks you matter." By avenging his mother, he remains a player and not just support team. He is doing something the Slayer can't bring herself to do. Also, Wood has just found out that one of the support team members is a vampire. This goes against everything he has been taught. When he finds out that is the vampire that killed his mother, of course he goes after him.]

How did a four year-old boy learn that his mother was a Slayer and was killed by a vampire? I can only assume that he was told by Bertrand Crowley, whom Robin Wood revealed had raised him. Why did Crowley, a single man, raised Robin? Why didn't he simply arrange for Robin to be adopted by a family? Have you ever wondered? And how does a four year-old boy develop into a man seeking revenge for his mother's death? He did admit to Buffy in "First Date" that he was on a vengeance thing in his 20s, but that he had recovered from it. Judging from his actions in "Get It Done", "Storyteller" and "Lies My Parents Told Me", he didn't.

Why didn't Robin simply tell Buffy that Spike was the vampire that killed his mother, after the First Evil informed him? Why did he keep it to himself, until he admitted it to Giles? Why didn't he simply confronted Spike once he had learned the news?

[> [> [> [> Re: Robin Wood and Revenge -- Athena, 00:06:48 10/23/03 Thu

Why did Crowley, a single man, raised Robin? Why didn't he simply arrange for Robin to be adopted by a family? Have you ever wondered?

We've seen through Giles that Watchers are capable of being affectionate to their charges; therefore, isn't it possible that Bernard Crowley could have formed an emotional bond with both Nikki and Robin?

NIKKI: Hey, how 'bout I leave you with Crowley? He's got those spooky doodads you like playin'

Here Nikki seems confident that Crowley will take care of Robin. The idea of Crowley letting Robin play with his stuff sounds a bit like he has already become a father figure.

[> [> [> [> [> Why are we assuming Crowley was single? -- Lunasea, 05:21:42 10/23/03 Thu

Giles had girlfriends. His single status was a result of his social ineptness, not him being a Watcher. They weren't monks (well at least one was, but that wasn't on the show). If we do go by the Tales of the Slayer in addition to Giles, Watchers can be rather affectionate.

Joss has done Tales of the Slayer and next is Tales of the Vampire. I wonder if eventually they will move onto Tales of the Watcher (other than Ripper). I would find them interesting.

Then again, I would find Joss' shopping list interesting :-)

[> [> [> [> [> [> Re: Why are we assuming Crowley was single? -- Claudia, 11:30:15 10/23/03 Thu

Why? Did Robin mentioned that "the Crowleys" raised him? Or did he say "Crowley"?

[> Really Interesting! -- Sara, 16:52:53 10/21/03 Tue

You did a great job of pulling things together - I still don't like season 7 but this was as close as I've seen of making it make sense. I totally agree with you regarding Anne and VampAnne. I think the most interesting aspect of LMPTM was how Anne's love for William could be true, and yet the vicious things VampAnne said to him were also true. You gave me a bunch of stuff to think about!

[> [> Thank you -- Lunasea, 14:42:41 10/22/03 Wed

The catalyst for it was an interview that Marti gave in the "Buffy Magazine Yearbook."

She started as this isolated, reluctant heroine who wasn't able to control or grasp her abilities. And by the end she was someone who'd not only mastered her abilities, but was then able to give them to others.

I started looking at the season from this perspective, how they got her to a point where she could give her abilities to other. The lie that she had to be alone was something the series focused on in the past when it came to the Scoobies being a reason for her to fight/live/die or needing their help to save the day. We had seen how she had empowered everyone on the show. Now she was going to pass on the one thing that made her unique. To do this she had to see through the lie that it had to be this way. I think they lost their focus at times, but the message is still there upon reflection--what lessons did Buffy have to learn in order to pass on her abilities.

I love Joss and Marti interviews. If ever there comes a time where they don't have at least one show on the air, I will be happy with at least a weekly interview from them about absolutely anything.

I'm glad you liked it.

[> great post -- Deacon, 19:43:54 10/21/03 Tue

Very very nice work, thanks for sharing.
There are some excellent connections here that make s7 make sense.

[> [> You're Welcome -- Lunasea, 14:43:44 10/22/03 Wed

It is a high compliment to say that I help make Season 7 make sense. Thanks

[> Re: Lies MY parents told me -- Rendyl, 06:13:57 10/22/03 Wed

***From Jane Espenson's "Gingerbread"
Since when does it matter what I want? I wanted a normal, happy daughter. Instead I got a Slayer.***

Er, poor baby. (Joyce that is) We don't always get the picture perfect kids we think we want. Joyce is entitled to be a little thrown but I never understand people wanting their kids to conform to some preset idea of perfection.

***Being a mother is a hard job. A mother is still an individual with her own desires. We are all raised with lies our parents told us. Those lies tell us that everything will be okay if we can put our arms around our children and them how much we love them.***

This is a lie...why? Perhaps it will not fix all the problems in the world but it does make them bearable. There is a sharing of strength (fortitude maybe) that comes from knowing you are loved. A hug may not solve everything but it gives people a sense that solving is possible.

***She sees her responsibility as protecting them. She alone can protect them from the First and Its minions. In the end, she empowers them to protect themselves. Until she gets away from the lie that she alone has to do this, she continues to get more and more hardened, more and more authoritarian.***

***Buffy's speech about "can stand up, will stand up" was beautifully written by Joss, but it left off a part. Joyce gave that part in "Dead Man's Party."

Buffy, you didn't give me time. You just dumped this thing on me and you expected me to get it. Well, guess what? Mom's not perfect, okay? I handled it badly. But that doesn't give you the right to punish me by running away.***

Once again 'poor baby'. Explanations are nice and time to process (as the Blairbabe would say) is great but sometimes there is simply no time for them. You can tell your child not to run into the road and explain why but if they are about to step out in front of a log truck all you have time for is a really loud 'No,' or 'Stop'. Then you hope they listen to you.

(as an aside, Joyce's speech was also extremely self-centered. She can admit she handled the situation badly but she still views it as Buffy punishing her instead of as Buffy freaked beyond words at having sent Angel to hell. Parenting can be tough and failures are allowed. Blaming your kids for your own failures is not.)

Ren

[> [> Re: Lies MY parents told me -- Malandanza, 13:25:18 10/22/03 Wed

"(as an aside, Joyce's speech was also extremely self-centered. She can admit she handled the situation badly but she still views it as Buffy punishing her instead of as Buffy freaked beyond words at having sent Angel to hell. Parenting can be tough and failures are allowed. Blaming your kids for your own failures is not.)"

I share your "poor baby" view of Joyce -- at the time, Buffy was wanted for murder, had been expelled from school, had been told by her mother never to come back if she left, and had sent her first (and only) love to hell (granted, Joyce and the Scoobies don't know that it was Angel, but even killing Angelus would have been traumatic). Instead of welcoming Buffy back unconditionally, Joyce and the Scoobies blame Buffy for their own suffering, such as it is -- Buffy did this to them. So I'd add "Poor Willow! Poor Xander!" to your "Poor Joyce". The half apology -- Joyce's recognition that she isn't perfect -- is undercut when she blames Buffy. Joyce's behavior in Dead Man's Party left such an enduring impression on me that I never believed the rehabilitation of her character in Seasons Four and Five, presenting her as some kind of ideal mother. I get the impression Buffy would have been better off had she bricked Joyce up in Restless.

In a sense, the big lie Joyce told Buffy is that Buffy's pain is irrelevant -- she needs to concern herself with the pain she inflicts on others. This is something Buffy has excelled at throughout the series -- hiding her pain (so as not to hurt others) while trying her hardest to make their lives painless -- which is not the martyr's complex Spike spoke of (I see a martyr's complex as someone wants others to know that they're suffering, Buffy suffers like a martyr but does not want others to know). Instead of blaming Buffy, Joyce ought to have given her a few more of those hugs you mentioned.

[> [> [> Re: Lies MY parents told me -- Lunasea, 15:19:33 10/22/03 Wed

I can go back and show all the instances where Joyce was an inadequate/bad mother. I think that just sweeping what was said in "Gingerbread" under the rug because of magick was wrong. Those were her real feelings. That doesn't for one minute make me go "Poor baby." Even Buffy never stopped loving her mother. Joyce was a multi-faceted character and a good person.

I will give Joyce props for confronting Buffy. She wasn't Anne and didn't always bury herself and her feelings. DMP was about everyone's feelings and Buffy just smashed hers by thinking that no one would understand. Willow was rather supportive when she found out that Angel had come back. Why not blame Buffy for not trusting Willow enough to talk to her rather than run away?

The one thing that Joyce did teach Buffy is love. She taught her what it is and why it is important. That is what "perfect mother" Joyce was setting up. Mothers can do that. They can be loving and still have negative feelings, like in Gingerbread and DMP and even Faith Hope and Trick.

Buffy hides her pain, not so much to spare others, but because she doesn't think anyone would understand. This comes from the idea that she alone can handle things. It affects her on so many levels.

[> [> [> Re: Lies MY parents told me -- Rendyl, 15:28:46 10/22/03 Wed

***Joyce and the Scoobies blame Buffy for their own suffering, such as it is -- Buffy did this to them. So I'd add "Poor Willow! Poor Xander!" to your "Poor Joyce"***

This was (and still is) a hard episode for me to watch. When Xander starts in I just cringe. Buffy can be somewhat self absorbed at times but this was an instance where she really seemed to be overwhelmed by her actions. There are times in DMP where she looks even more lost than she did in Anne.

***The half apology -- Joyce's recognition that she isn't perfect -- is undercut when she blames Buffy. Joyce's behavior in Dead Man's Party left such an enduring impression on me that I never believed the rehabilitation of her character in Seasons Four and Five, presenting her as some kind of ideal mother***

I try very hard to remember that Joyce is a single mom with a daughter out every night risking life, limb and who knows what else because of some uncontrolable twist of fate.

Being a single parent is rough. When you reach that 'aghhh, I am selling my kid to the glue factory just so I can have five minutes of peace' point there is no one to hand off to so you can recharge.

But still many of the things she says bother me because they seem so selfish for a parent to say. And...I think we reinforced Lunasea's point about lies...grin

Ren

[> [> Parents are people -- Lunasea, 15:02:08 10/22/03 Wed

Er, poor baby. (Joyce that is) We don't always get the picture perfect kids we think we want. Joyce is entitled to be a little thrown but I never understand people wanting their kids to conform to some preset idea of perfection.

Parents are people and people have desires. Anne and Joyce were both women in addition to being mothers. Joyce's "preset idea of perfection" was pretty vague. She just wanted a normal, happy child. That is something most parents want. There was no picture that Joyce really had, let alone an idea of perfection. She was a pretty good mother.

This is a lie...why? Perhaps it will not fix all the problems in the world but it does make them bearable. There is a sharing of strength (fortitude maybe) that comes from knowing you are loved. A hug may not solve everything but it gives people a sense that solving is possible.

Sometimes that sense is false. It takes a lot more than hugs to fix things. We are often raised that a hug will make everything okay. It doesn't, especially from the parents' viewpoint, which is who was talking and who I was talking about. The child may be able to live under the illusion that everything is alright when Mommy hugs me, but for the parent, that illusion often isn't enough to cover up what is wrong. That is what Joyce was saying. Having Buffy there, where they actually can work on things was harder than having her gone. When Buffy was away, Joyce was powerless. With her there, Buffy still won't talk, so what can Joyce do to make things better? Hug?

Once again 'poor baby'. Explanations are nice and time to process (as the Blairbabe would say) is great but sometimes there is simply no time for them. You can tell your child not to run into the road and explain why but if they are about to step out in front of a log truck all you have time for is a really loud 'No,' or 'Stop'. Then you hope they listen to you.

Both women did things that were wrong. Why not just say "poor baby" to Buffy for running away? Why is the mother the only one culpable in this situation? Because she is older? Age doesn't mean that we stop being people and don't stop living under the lies we were raised with. I am 32 and working through some pretty powerful ones.

(as an aside, Joyce's speech was also extremely self-centered. She can admit she handled the situation badly but she still views it as Buffy punishing her instead of as Buffy freaked beyond words at having sent Angel to hell. Parenting can be tough and failures are allowed. Blaming your kids for your own failures is not.)

So? She admits she isn't perfect. Parents do things that aren't allowed. These feelings need to be spoken or else you get Anne/William. The show isn't really about the parents. It is about the children and the parents do things to mess up those kids for the narrative. There was only one character with good parents in the Buffyverse, Fred. Pylea messed her up enough that she didn't need the trauma of having parents that mess up. Joyce was one of the best parents in the Buffyverse.

[> [> [> Re: Parents are people -- Rendyl, 15:56:59 10/22/03 Wed

***Both women did things that were wrong. Why not just say "poor baby" to Buffy for running away? Why is the mother the only one culpable in this situation? Because she is older? Age doesn't mean that we stop being people and don't stop living under the lies we were raised with.***

Actually yes. As the parent Joyce has a responsibility to take care of her child. This includes taking a mental step back and not lashing out. It includes being mature enough to put her own needs and hurts aside for the moment, and just be leaned on. It doesn't mean Joyce should never say anything. Letting Buffy know how it all made her feel is very important, but not in the middle of a party and not as part of a big 'we all unload on Buffy' attack.

As for Buffy's culpability...she thought she had just murdered Angel. I didn't see her as firing on all cylinders when she left town. There were some very big things going on in her life and yes, 17 is a little young to be great at handling them.

***Joyce was one of the best parents in the Buffyverse.***

Okay, no argument here. (evil grin)

Parents in BtVS are less than ideal. I do understand that parents are human and will make mistakes. But there are mistakes and then there are 'oh my gawd -- you are an adult-- how could you even think that, much less do it' mistakes. This always struck me as one of the latter.

Ren

[> Addendum: What is a lie -- Lunasea, 09:44:07 10/22/03 Wed

Lies. The word carries with it such strong negative connotations. It is so big that it makes the 10 Commandments. No false witness. The negation of truth. We know a lie in relationship to the truth. Without there being truth there can be no lie. Is there such a thing as the truth? We can debate that. It is an important issue when discussing an episode about lies. There are the obvious lies, where the speaker doesn't believe what they are saying. Even then, the speaker could be speaking some greater truth without realizing it. The ultimate veracity of the statement or idea cannot be determined by the belief of the speaker. The speaker could be a liar, but speaking a truth. Also, the speaker could really believe what s/he is saying, but it could be a lie.

The underlying lies that are passed onto the children are believed by the parents. The belief of the speaker is not what makes them lies. What makes them lies is the harm they cause the children. They are the cause of the children's' major faults. They are counterproductive. I am going to define a truth as a beneficial perception. There are many truths, some which contradict each other. A lie is a harmful perception.

If you want Spike to be love's bitch, then the lie that Anne taught him was not a lie. It only becomes a lie when what Anne teaches Spike love is through her actions hurts him. What hurts him is up to the viewer to decided. This viewer has decided that being love's bitch is not a good thing. Other viewers may have different perceptions. I am tired of defending my perception of love and will not do this any more. It's in the archives if you really want.

This lie that Spike believes must give him something. It starts with a very human William. William's peers ridicule and reject him. Mommy likes his poetry and thinks he is special, so he must be. His mother is the sole source of his self-esteem, so what she does has to be right, has to be the truth.

William is vamped on the heels of Cecily's rejection. Then Spike is formed off of his mother's rejection. This Spike insulates himself from this by defining love the way he does, a way he learned from his mother's coddling. He is going to act this way and be better than those who have ridiculed and rejected him. He transfers this to Drusilla, both in how he treats her and how he interprets how she treats him.

We first hear the term love's bitch in "Lover's Walk." Drusilla has left Spike and he has come back to seek revenge on Angel and Buffy. Angel and Buffy have what he really wants (another thing I am tired of defending, Buffy/Angel and I won't do that any more either). He uses "love's bitch" to elevate himself above them. It is a way for him to protect his bruised ego.

The chip has severely damaged Spike's ego as well. Even abusing Harmony cannot make him feel better. Because of the chip, he needs her protection. By being attracted to Buffy, who can hit the hardest, he regains some of his self-esteem. It is just wrong for a vampire to be attracted to a slayer, but since he is love's bitch it would be more wrong for him to ignore his obsession with her.

Spike uses love to elevate himself above others, so he isn't beneath anyone, especially Buffy. He doesn't see it as a lie, because to do so would rock the very foundation he is built on. In LMPTM he figures out that his mother did love him, but he does this because he believes that it was the demon talking and not her. He still doesn't understand the complexity of love. This hurts him because it doesn't allow him to be complex. He has to be love's bitch.

Robin was fed the same lie that the show is based on, she alone. He lost his mother at a very young age. Spike sees love as demanding total obedience, but Robin understands that you can love something and still have higher priorities. In order for Spike's words about Nikki to be a lie, what Nikki did must be damn important AND she could be the only one to do it. Spike seems to think that if Nikki really loved Robin she could have walked away from slaying. She couldn't. She couldn't because "she alone." Robin never questions this because to question it would question whether his mother did love him. The answer is still that Nikki did love her son, but just the question would shake Robin's world.

Because of the importance of the mission, after his avenging son phase, Robin does take on that mission. This gives his life direction, just like it did with Giles and his Ripper phase. It gives him a way to help. It translates kill vampires out of vengeance to kill them out of a desire to help the world and the Slayer. This would seem like a good thing.

It becomes a lie because of the pressure he puts on Buffy. His pep talk in "Dirty Girls" is what leads Buffy to test the Potentials by bringing them to the vineyard. The importance he puts on the Chosen One leads him to shift allegiances from one Chosen One to the Chosen Other in "Empty Places."

The one the lie has hurt the most is Buffy. The series has been about this young woman mastering her power and then at the end being able to pass that on, in classic hero's journey form. Buffy wouldn't have even started slaying if it wasn't "she alone." She faces the Master and is willing to die because "she alone." Season 2 she kills Angel because "she alone." Season 3, she isn't alone. She is ready to let Faith be Miss Sunnydale in the Slayer Pageant. Then Faith goes bad and she is "she alone" again.

The series has shown how not alone she is. Season 4, it takes all the Scoobies working together, but they all work through Manus, the Hand, Buffy. The First Slayer tells her that she must be alone in "Restless," but Buffy still clings to her friends. The play between "she alone" and "I get by with a little help from my friends" has been evident from the beginning. This play has been that the Scoobies are important, but, and there is a but, Buffy is the one who has to do things. Only Buffy dying season 5 would have saved Dawn.

Then we get season 6. Buffy doesn't save the world. Xander does with Giles' help. Buffy is support team. Buffy has a very important realization, that she doesn't want to protect Dawn, but show her the world. By showing her the world, Dawn will be able to protect herself. She alone doesn't have to protect Dawn.

The fate of the world is still her responsibility. She alone stands up to the forces of darkness. In the season 7 premier, again it is Xander who saves the day, but he does so under Buffy's orders. She calls him and tells him what to do, thanks to Spike's info. Why did the First go after the Potentials? Plot wise, it was to make them her responsibility. She alone could protect them. In LMPTM they don't even feel safe around Spike and he goes to Robin's because of this. Willow's magick can't be trusted yet, so it is up to Buffy to protect the Potentials. She creates her army, but she is Supreme Leader, because she alone can lead them.

This is a tremendous burden on her. Being a guidance counselor at the school is a relief from this and when Robin fires her, she offers to make flyers. We see Buffy get more and more hardened because of the responsibility placed on her. This reaches a peak in "Touched" when Spike tells Buffy that she's "the one." She bursts into tears because she doesn't want to be the one. Season 7 is the only season where Buffy doesn't have to reassert her identity as Slayer. Instead she has completely accepted this. She alone. When the group fires her, she doesn't have to take on that responsibility any more. It is Faith's turn to lead them.

Because of this freedom, Buffy doesn't have to fight. Now she can do it because she wants to. She is reenergized by a good night's sleep and deals with things much better. From this vantage, she realizes that she doesn't have to be alone. She realizes that being Slayer isn't what has screwed up her past relationships. She realizes that she has help and doesn't have to protect the Potentials. They can protect themselves.

Buffy is really the only one that sees through the lie that everyone has been laboring under. It is interesting that once Buffy figures out what has to be done, it has to be done by Willow. Then Willow gets to walk in Buffy's shoes, because now she alone can do this. She can get help from the coven, but she alone has to do the actual spell. Then Spike alone can wear the amulet. It is too dangerous for Buffy to risk and she wants Angel gone. In "End of Days," Xander alone could take Dawn to safety, but Dawn took that safety into her own hands. She wasn't empowered by the Scythe spell, but by a taser.

That lie served a purpose once upon a time and wasn't a lie. It was the truth, a truth that starts the show each week. This truth is why Buffy took up the mission. It is why Angel is shown Buffy. It is why Giles gets away from Ripper. It gives Xander a hero to be like. It gives Willow a purpose. It creates Dawn. It is why Spike "loves" Buffy. All these things were beneficial earlier.

Season 7 it becomes counterproductive and a lie. It causes Buffy to become Generalissima. It causes Giles to become lost when Buffy can't defeat the First. It causes Xander to be blind to the faults of Buffy. It causes Willow to rely on Buffy and not deal with her own magick. Without empowering the Potentials, they didn't stand a chance against the First. The season was about Buffy empowering others, something she couldn't have done fully under this lie. Empowering others acknowledges that it doesn't have to be "she alone." By empowering others, we give people the power to do for themselves. To do this, we have to admit that they can as well.

It was a beautiful ending to a beautiful series. Truth became lies in order to find another truth, a truth that changed the world.

[> [> Re: Addendum: What is a lie -- Rendyl, 12:07:57 10/22/03 Wed

***I am tired of defending my perception of love and will not do this any more. It's in the archives if you really want.***

I was not expecting you to and I am sorry if I was not clear earlier. My point was it is -your- perception. Assigning it to everyone else is presumptious. Using it as a basis in your essay about characters we are all very familiar with is one thing (and brings a unique perspective to both the episode and the series as a whole) but declaring that your view of love and parents is the only valid one is simply making unsupportable assumptions about the rest of us.

***The underlying lies that are passed onto the children are believed by the parents. The belief of the speaker is not what makes them lies. What makes them lies is the harm they cause the children. They are the cause of the children's' major faults. They are counterproductive.***

Once again you seem to be applying your experience and conclusions to everyone, not just to the characters of BtVS. It may work for the show but there is just not enough information to make those kinds of conclusions for anyone (other than yourself) outside the confines of the series.

I am not trying to dispute how you perceive love, just your assertion that yours is the only accurate one.

(If I have misunderstood any of your post I apologize.)

Ren

[> [> [> Re: Addendum: What is a lie -- Lunasea, 12:31:46 10/22/03 Wed

What part of I am going to define a truth as a beneficial perception. There are many truths, some which contradict each other. A lie is a harmful perception. don't you understand?

I am tired of being told that my perception isn't fact or the truth. I have one thing to say to that, in the words of Cordy and pretty much every character on both shows at one time or another, "duh."

All I have is MY perception. The title of this thread was "Lies MY parents told me." It is about MY parents and MY perception. That is all I have to share. Some seem to be getting something out of this. If you don't, then you don't, but don't tell me that I believe something I don't. That is YOUR perception and I am most tired of defending myself against this accusation.

[> [> [> [> Re: Addendum: What is a lie -- Rendyl, 15:05:04 10/22/03 Wed

***I am tired of being told that my perception isn't fact or the truth.***

And this applies to me...why? I never said that. I said yours is your truth, not a universal truth.

***If you don't, then you don't, but don't tell me that I believe something I don't. That is YOUR perception and I am most tired of defending myself against this accusation.***

Once again I never said this, nor did I say anything you needed to defend against.

(and I was polite in my postings to you- it would be nice to receive the same courtesy)

Ren

[> [> Re: Addendum: What is a lie -- jane, 15:26:30 10/22/03 Wed

Very, very nicely put. You have summed up my feelings,but so much more eloquently than I could have. Thanks!

[> [> [> You're Welcome :-) -- Lunasea, 15:28:39 10/22/03 Wed

I try.

[> Anne... -- angel's nibblet, 23:59:20 10/23/03 Thu

BTW does anyone else find it slightly TOO coincidental that Spike's mother's name is also Buffy's middle name? It makes my Oedpius-complex-ometer go DING!DING!DING! ;-)

[> [> It is supposed to -- Lunasea, 07:15:02 10/24/03 Fri

Though the name never made it to the screen (so it isn't canon), that is what Goddard named her in the script. It is easier than typing "William's mother" and "Vamp!William's Mother."

I think one of the purposes of this episode was to sort-of remove Spike's oedipal issues so that "Touched" could take place. By realizing Mommy did love him, he doesn't have to search for that love any more.


Apocalypse Results -- Jay, 21:50:11 10/21/03 Tue

are here

There are a ton of numbers that I've gleamed from this tournament that I'd love to throw out there, but I'm just to tired. And I wanted to get this posted as soon as possible.

I'm interested to see what people think. So, what'ya think?

Oh, and if you haven't, read the comments. They're awesome baby! Dialogue Dandies! Prime Time Posters!

Hopefully someone got that.

Replies:

[> Awww . . . in a way they're BOTH winners! -- d'Herblay, 22:14:40 10/21/03 Tue

In another, more real way, Spike's the loser. :) (I hope you will excuse the emoticon appended to what was meant as a simple Simpsons reference; during the current climate I recognize that both the pro-Spike and the anti-Spike have justification for feeling aggrieved. I mean no disrespect or harm to anyone's feelings. De gustibus non disputandum est, except, of course, in a contest where the very subject of disputation is taste itself.)

I still think that the very fairness of the contest is called into question by the undemocratic tiebreaker format (I would have preferred counting comments). Yes, I realize that it is hypocritical of me to publically express doubts about an arrangement I privately participate in. On the other hand, that I cast, in effect, two votes in this contest probably puts me on the low side of impacting the outcome according to some suspicions.

In fact, it is now my suspicion that this whole "tie" was in fact arranged by Jay to finally justify sending all those emails. Hmmm . . .

But the recount should be interesting! I was confused by the butterfly ballot! Or by the butterflies in my head that only I can see.

As always at this time of year, I would like to conclude by leading a round of applause for the ringmaster of this circus. Jay, you have enlivened our spirits and entertained our hearts. I thank you.

[> [> Uh, what he said. -- Anneth, 22:29:11 10/21/03 Tue

My, that was a hum-dinger, wunnit? *sniff* I'd just like to take this opportunity to thank Jay, for making all of this possible - Jay, we couldn't have done it without you. And I really mean that! Also, I want to give a big shout-out to the woman upstairs, Masq, for giving us virtual life; Rub a Dub Doard, thanks for the Board, etc. And, of course, I'd like to thank everyone who participated - you guys rock! You're all really special, wonderful, intelligent, creative people! I love you all! (bursts into tears, stumbles away.)

[> [> [> The weird thing is... -- Anneth, 22:38:06 10/21/03 Tue

I actually wrote that as a response to d'H's message, which has disappeared.

[> [> [> [> I had an attack of the guilties . . . -- d'Herblay, 22:43:50 10/21/03 Tue

. . . not to mention that I screwed up the Simpsons reference.

[> The power!!! The power!!!!!!!!!!!! Mwahahahahahahaha!!!!! -- Rob (preparing to end the world), 22:25:05 10/21/03 Tue


[> Thanks Jay -- Tchaikovsky, 04:07:09 10/22/03 Wed

An intriguing contest, and with Buffy the winner at the end of it all, which is how it should be.

TCH

[> Bizzarely -- Celebaelin, 06:06:10 10/22/03 Wed

This also means that every single vote cast in the normal competition was in effect the deciding vote, all other votes being cast remaining unchanged.

Who says Democracy doesn't work?

Thanks again Jay.

C

[> Thanks, Jay. It's been a blast. -- cjl, 06:47:56 10/22/03 Wed

Buffy wins. In a tiebreaker. How appropriate. Almost as if you'd written it that way.

Hmmmm....

[> [> Re: Thanks, Jay. It's been a blast. -- Jay, 20:33:29 10/22/03 Wed

In the rough draft of my thank you's I had an embarrassingly gushing thank you for cjl's handicapper posts and how I regretted not finding a place for them at the Apocalypse. But then I read it and it made me sick. So I deleted it.

As for all the insinuations that I fixed the thing, I probably could give the login name and password to everyone so they can see for themselves, but then they could vote again. More importantly, Exhibit A, no one wanted Angel to beat Spike more than me during the email vote, and other than tossing out some next day votes, I counted everything honestly. Oh Joss, I'm taking this too seriously, ain't I. Never mind.

I appreciate all the kind words. You people are too nice. I'm not sure what I meant with "you people", but I'm sure it wasn't derogatory.

Wasn't anyone else getting sick of JBone?

[> Ah I was right! Wonderful -- s'kat, 10:34:44 10/22/03 Wed

I told you that if this was a real contest, they'd turn and stare at us all and thumb their noses. He He.

Great conclusion to the battle, J-Bone. Works for me.

[> [> How come you never talk to me like that? -- Celebaelin, 16:29:49 10/22/03 Wed


[> [> [> Tempting fate -- Celebaelin, 01:34:05 10/23/03 Thu

Wierdness happens, woke up this morning to this message - check your e-mail's working as it should s'kat.

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[> [> [> [> You have email ;-) -- s'kat, 13:13:31 10/23/03 Thu

Got it and responded! Thank you!

[> Re: Apocalypse Results -- punkinpuss, 14:44:00 10/22/03 Wed

Thanks Jay! That was a lot of fun! Thanks for all your hard work on this.

[> [> Re: Apocalypse Results -- jane, 15:10:38 10/22/03 Wed

This was terrific, Jay! Lots of fun, great comments by all, and BUFFY WINS! Well done, you deserve to take a bow.

[> Delayed thanks -- KdS, 13:02:17 10/23/03 Thu

Spectacular admin job. Pity the end results were so predictable, but that's just a sign of fandom trends.

(Still trying to work out why Lilah v Spike caused such mayhem)

[> Thanks Jay -- Thanks Jay, 22:50:15 10/22/03 Wed

for all your work. Took us through the summer doldrums in style.


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