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Thoughts on Just Standing There (Slight spoilers for last nights Angel) -- Ryuei, 10:50:22 11/06/03 Thu


To recap:

At the end of season one of Angle a prophecy is revealed that a vampire with a soul (in other words an inhuman creature with a human conscience - how is that for the mutual possession of the ten worlds?) will be a key figure in a final apocalyptic battle and will then be rewarded with a restoration of his humanity (ie - salvation, liberation, etc...). Angle presumes this means him as he is the only vampire with a soul at that point. But then at the end of the sixth season of Buffy, the vampire Spike regains his soul by undergoing several trials to get it back - and all for the love of Buffy. At this point you can ask - did Spike win back his soul on his own or was it all because of Buffy and a chip in his head which was implanted at the beginning of season four of Buffy by a secret military project called the Initiative which prevented him from acting on his evil impulses? Spike's first step on the road to salvation (and was it really the first - there were several micro and false steps taken over the course of three seasons) was the result of a confluence of interpersonal relations, personal introspection, and sheer happenstance. Anyway, at the end of the seventh and final season of Buffy, Spike gives his life for Buffy and her friends (and as a side effect all the world) by wearing a gem which allows him to channel the light of the sun through his own body thereby consuming a legion of uprimordial vampires and sealing the hell-mouth to this world but being consumed in the process. It is said there is no greater love than one who gives his life for his friends, so Spike's sacrifice was also his redemption apparently. But wait! At the beginning of the fifth season of Angel, the gem comes to Angel and Spike appears with it as a ghost who is slipping into hell. Angel doesn't really care as he has lost faith in the prophecy and believes that he will go to hell someday too. He even says to Spike that all the good they have done doesn't count - only the evil they have done will matter in the end - betraying Angel's Jansenist tendencies inherited from his father over 200 years ago in Ireland. Anyway, this leaves Spike to uncover the fact that the prophecy could just as well apply to him because he was a key figure in an apacolyptic battle. But then he says - "but all I did was stand there!" meaning all he did was stand there with the gem which channelled the sunlight. And that is what I find interesing - Spike's supremely self-sacrificial and redemptive act was just a matter of standing there and letting things take their course even at the cost of his own undeath. He channelled the light (a metaphor for the light of awareness under which all evil evaporates and the mouth of hell closes for good?) Spike and Angel seem to believe that they must personally "do something" to bring about their own salvation. Angel especially has a tendency to cut himself off from others to brood about his salvation or lack of it. Spike has a tendency to act without thinking on impulse and gut-feelings alone. But when it comes down to it they both do the right thing, even when the right thing is to just stand there and be aware and to sacrifice themselves for love even with no hope of reward. Only their own self-doubt and self-hatred holds these two back and causes them to continually slip into hells (Angel himself spend hundreds of years in a hell realm between the second and third seasons of Buffy).

Anwyay, I just wanted to share that because I was really struck my Spike's statement that "All I did was stand there!" When in fact, just standing there and channelling the light of the sun (supreme cleansing awareness) to the point where his own undeath (selfhood) was consumed for the sake of those he loved was the supreme redemptive act which a confluence of things (both within himself and in relation to people and events around him) had brought about over the course of six seasons. For Spike to underrate what he had done and what had occurred struck me as funny, ironic, sad, and very reflective about our own lack of insight into our own condition.


Namu Myoho Renge Kyo,
Ryuei


Replies:

[> Re: Thoughts on Just Standing There (Slight spoilers for last nights Angel) -- MaeveRigan, 10:56:31 11/06/03 Thu

Fabulous! Thanks so much--I really needed this very insightful post!


[> "90% of life is just showing up." -- Woody Allen. -- cjl, 11:11:03 11/06/03 Thu

When it comes to writing that novel, auditioning for the part, going on that umpteenth job interview, a lot of people say, Why Bother? I'm not going to get what I want anyway. Woody's little aphorism says: You'd be amazed what you can achieve when you make the effort, because a lot of other people HAVE given up. You might be the only person left in the room when the call comes down.

Same thing goes for heroism. Spike could have left Sunnydale at any time during S7. Spike could have looked at the amulet and snarked, "Forget it, luv. Doesn't match the jacket." He stuck around and he was at the right place at the right time. So he "just stood there." So what? Who else was going to do it?

That's what heroism is all about. Angel (the hero and the series) has been telling us that for the past two seasons. It's not a single, glorious sacrificial act and poof--you've gone to your great reward. It's the everyday grind of being there when people need you.

That's the hard part.


[> [> Re: "90% of life is just showing up." -- Woody Allen. -- skeeve, 12:34:05 11/06/03 Thu

Does that aphorism get posted in maternity wards?


[> [> ab.so.lutely. -- anom, 10:02:28 11/14/03 Fri

Especially this part:

"It's not a single, glorious sacrificial act and poof--you've gone to your great reward. It's the everyday grind of being there when people need you."

Yup. For some people, it's "easier" to do the great heroic act or to give their all for a cause on behalf of people they don't even know than just to have real, sustained/sustaining relationships w/the people they should be closest to. I'm thinking of a line in a song from Hair: "Do you only care about the bleeding crowd?/How about a needing friend?"

OK, I'm also thinking about a button (surprise!): "I can stand anything but a succession of ordinary days." But that's the 90% of life it's most important to just show up for.


[> My contention with this -- Lunasea, 11:34:47 11/06/03 Thu

Over on BtVS, Spike was representative of what was going on in Buffy's shadow. The light of awareness and all that was what was going on in Buffy. Spike just got to symbolize it. He didn't learn much of anything. He got to feel his soul and it sort of burned. That is why when they brought him over to Angel, he isn't redeemed yet. He earned the chance to be redeemed, but he still has a lot of issues to deal with evidenced by he has been in the words of JM "a dickhead" this season.

Angel was cursed and had no motives attached to getting the soul. There is no karma associated with the act of getting it. The karma he is dealing with is what he did as Liam and Angelus and now as a souled being. Spike had intentions up the wazoo and that karma will have to be worked through. He admits he did it for a girl. I don't see this being a good thing in a Buffyverse that prizes indivualism and doing things for the right reasons. He is still in entitlement mode and looking for his reward. He has a lot of karma to work through in regards to that attitude.

All the soul did was give him the potential for redemption. Saving the world by standing there earned him a chance to realize this potential. Buffy and Willow are the ones that had the illuminating experiences and changed the world. The amulet symbolized this for Buffy. Buffy's desire not to be the only one had been pushed into her shadow and that is where this realization came from. Her intellect seconded the idea and her spirit than made that a reality with the Scythe Spell.


[> [> Doing it for a girl -- skeeve, 12:32:47 11/06/03 Thu

seems like a good reason to me.
Given that it is good, pretty much any reason would seem to be good reason to do it.
Pretty much any reason includes self-interest.
The only wrong reason I can think of is to hurt someone else.


[> personal vs. abstract good (5.6 spoliers) -- Miyu tVP, 11:53:51 11/06/03 Thu

To me, Spike & Fred's exchange echoed some of the big themes of Buffy S5 (probably my fav). Spike saved the whole world, and shrugs it off as "standing there." Fred reminds him that he saved her life - one life, and this thought reinvigorates him. It reminds me of Buffy's struggle - unwilling to sacrifce a personal, concrete value (Dawn) in exchange for a vague, abstract yet rationally 'bigger' and more imporant value (the rest of the world.) This is reiterated by Xander and Anya's exchange - "...instead I have inappropriately timed sex and try to think of ways to fight a god ... and worry terribly that something might happen to you. And also worry that something'll happen to me. And then I have guilt that I'm not more worried about everyone else, but I just don't have enough!" The needs of the one outweigh the needs of the many. (my inner trekkie rears its head.) ;)

We see this in Angel as well. With a few flicks of the wrist he bankrupts a polluting demon company, sets up an orphanage.... yet feels completely disconnected depsite all the good he does. He was willing to sacrifce anything and everything to save Connor, but now that he has 'lost' Connor from his life, he has failed to connect with anyone, and all the good he does just seems to drag him down further. As Wes said, he needs to get his heart back in it.

Getting back to Spike, interesting that the first heroic act - saving the world - involves standing in the right place at the right time. And his second heroic act - saving Fred - involved primarily *not* standing in the right place at the right time. Yes he punched the Reaper and threw him around, but the real sacrifice was that Spike did not step into the circle at the moment when he could have been made corporeal again. They are perfect counterbalances - enduring pain and forsaking pleasure.


[> [> That's lovely, and I hadn't thought of it. -- auroramama, 19:24:35 11/12/03 Wed



[> Riding Westward (spoilers for last nights Angel & Chalion books) -- fresne, 12:59:54 11/06/03 Thu

This reminds me of something from Lois McMaster Bujold's Chalion books.

Some slight Chalion spoilers to follow.

Like the Woody Allen quote, there is this line in Curse of Chalion where the hero says that prayer is just putting one foot in front of the other. And given the nature of the final resolution of the story, you might find the book interesting, because it's all about just standing there. Do and do and do, but in the end, huh, okay then.

In the sequel to CoC, Paladin of Souls the heroine, who spent 16 years of her life praying that the main plot point of CoC would pass her children by, is filled with rocky bitterness, because, well, one of her children has died. Now another of the gods (it's a Quintarian system) asks for her assistance and she tells him that he can't lift a leaf without her will and she wills it not because when she prayed, there was no answer. The god of Bastards and Things out of Season replies that the gods heard and set many on the path to save her child, but none of them choose to show up. Now she has a choice, because someone else prays, and she is on the path. It up to her to decide if she will arrive.

Sword and theology books. Always fun. I'm reading the Hound and Falcon trilogy by Judith Tarr right now and am in a bit of a mood.

So, yes, just standing there and in other instances not standing there.

The Day of the Dead. Leaving offerings in the hopes that your brothers will find you worthy. Visit. When four parts of yourself are missing. Four fingers in a fist. Now only the thumb, opposable and sore as he is, remains. When it seemed to me that it was Five, out of season, who thought himself unworthy. His heart a beef jerky of a dried up thing. Three sizes too small. A walnut.

An amulet to channel and cleanse a cave. An amulet that holds the power of the sun.

Memories forgotten. Unmade. Rewritten. Reality twisted according to that memory. Angel attacked a geriatric. It's on the internet, it must be true. The numbered brothers were a farce between main acts. Prophecies are false. True. Languages can only be read by people who understand them and translation is a tricky business. Babblefish W&H books aside. Actions taken by those who can will enough to lift a stick. To remember poetry. The sun. Who take the bus and show up.


[> [> Re: Riding Westward (spoilers for last nights Angel & Chalion books) -- mamcu, 19:26:09 11/08/03 Sat

I know the poem but don't see the connection?


[> [> [> Whirled by Primal Love (i.e. I don't mean whirled peas)(spoilers 5.6 Angel) -- fresne, 12:37:34 11/10/03 Mon

Well, somewhat facetiously, Wesley means "Man from the West" or serves as an Anglo Saxon term for a place name "The West Meadow." Thus, Wes-ley. Or Wesleigh.

Not that I see Wesley as necessarily functioning as the cup, as the sphere being pushed from the East (O' Jerusalem, that green and pleasant land, England) to this far Western US Continental sphere of influence. You know what they say, the USA is at an angle (angelic) and all the nuts roll downhill towards California. The question is do they go into the LA bowl or the SF drain into the sea? What there are other areas of California?

Ahem...

Ryuei's comment,
Anyway, I just wanted to share that because I was really struck my Spike's statement that "All I did was stand there!" When in fact, just standing there and channeling the light of the sun (supreme cleansing awareness) to the point where his own undeath (selfhood) was consumed for the sake of those he loved was the supreme redemptive act which a confluence of things (both within himself and in relation to people and events around him) had brought about over the course of six seasons. For Spike to underrate what he had done and what had occurred struck me as funny, ironic, sad, and very reflective about our own lack of insight into our own condition.

made me think of Riding Westward,

Let man's soul be a sphere, and then, in this,
Th' intelligence that moves, devotion is ;
And as the other spheres, by being grown
Subject to foreign motion, lose their own,...

Burn off my rust, and my deformity ;
Restore Thine image, so much, by Thy grace,
That Thou mayst know me, and I'll turn my face.


Riding towards the west. Being pushed towards death and conversely the land of eternal youth even as when bending towards the dawn of things. The beginning. The end. It was a different time. All things that begin, have an end.

The repetition of the idea of the sun, which rises in the East and sets in the West and all the power of that celestial sphere gathered up into a tiny sphere on a golden chain. Gold. The noble metal, for that it's also an evil root. Celestial light channeled through a gaudy gem and a soul. The process of yielding one's soul as a sphere. Standing to give forth a purifying bubbling cleanse. Like a spiritual loofa.

The concept of the sacrifice of the son into not so much death as a new and different life.

And Wesley with his dark and questioning gaze seeing a loss of hope and heart and inner fire. The father has killed the son. The tapestry is rent in two and the threads of everyone's lives are frayed with the reweaving. Weft is woof. The fabric was cut against the bias and resulting garment of their lives doesn't hang quite right.

Day of the Dead as we ride westward, half a year away from the other Equinox.


[> [> [> [> Beautiful -- mamcu, 12:47:05 11/11/03 Tue

And Spike burning on the cross...

There I should see a Sun by rising set,
And by that setting endless day beget.


Thanks.


[> So, what do you think about.... -- Rufus, 16:33:25 11/06/03 Thu

The fact that Angel was so darn sure he was a hero til the Aztec demon rejected his heart (gnarly-beef jerky it is)? The prophecy isn't clear who the vampire with a soul is and that point seems to have gotten Spikes attention. Is this a test to see who is worthy?


[> Saving One Life vrs. Saving the World (minor spoilers) -- Athena, 20:44:34 11/06/03 Thu

I like so far where this topic is going. It touches on a subject that I've been wondering about for a while: is saying the world such a great act of heroism?

Spike was there, he had the power to save everyone at the cost of his own life and he did it. I'm not throwing away his sacrifice, but I think the average person had a choice between themselves and everyone else, they'd die to save the world too. Now compare this to firemen for a moment. They risk their lives for complete strangers. They have no special healing abilities and they go into burning buildings fully knowing the dangers within.

With the exception of Spike, both the Scoobies and Angel Invisti... er... Angel's private Wolfram and Hart division indanger their lives for people they don't know. Only recently has Spike done so without some exterior motivation, the act of doing good for its own sake. He starts this when he is rewarded by helping Buffy emotionally at the end of season seven, simply because he did so, and continues when he helps Angel in Just Rewards and saves Fred in Hell Bound. He is being initiated into a new feeling.

This is way to redemption, not by saving the world but by doing relatively small things in comparison which come with much less praise.


[> They also serve who only stand and wait -- mamcu, 10:30:21 11/08/03 Sat





What's wrong with marriage? -- Ames, 09:20:19 11/10/03 Mon

What do the writers of BtVS/AtS have against marriage?

I was wondering while watching School Hard again the other day, with Spike and Dru's first appearance, if they ever got married in their history together. Then it occured to me that we almost never saw any sign of marriage among the hundreds of individual vamps on both shows (Lyle Gorch was maybe the only one that came to me offhand). Then it further occured to me that not one of the 100+ major characters on the two shows is married, human or otherwise. Joyce Summers was the only divorced one, I think. Then there was Hell's Bells - enough said!


Replies:

[> Re: What's wrong with marriage? -- Corwin of Amber, 09:43:16 11/10/03 Mon

Why would an undead creature of the night even care about it? Could they find a minister that would marry them, or a justice of the peace willing to work after dark?

As for the non-vamp characters - i have a meta-answer. In television in general, marriage is seen as reducing possibilities for story telling, except in the genres of sitcoms and soap operas. Which is ironic, considering the limited range of stories we generally get on TV these days.


[> Re: What's wrong with marriage? (spoilers for "Restless," "Hell's Bells," and "Chosen") -- Gyrus, 11:44:54 11/10/03 Mon

As far as vamps go, I imagine most of them would reject the concept of marriage because, in most cultures, marriage is tied to religion, which vampires reject. What pair of vamps would want to take vows while standing in front of a guy with a big cross on his robe? (Makes me wonder what the Gorches' wedding ceremony might have been like.)

As for the Scoobies, most of them are simply too young to get married. Xander demonstrates his unreadiness in "Hell's Bells," when he shows that he has too many unresolved issues about his own family to go ahead and start a new one. In "Chosen," Buffy, too, recognizes that she's not yet ready for a long-term commitment. As for Giles, our only older Scoob, his dream in "Restless" suggests that he would have been interested in marriage and children had being a Watcher not interfered so seriously with his relationships.

So, if BTVS has something to say about marriage, it is not so much that marriage is bad, but that it is not something everyone is ready for or that every lifestyle can support.


[> [> Re: What's wrong with marriage? (spoilers for "Restless," "Hell's Bells," and "Chosen") -- Ames, 12:09:55 11/10/03 Mon

All very logical, but there's just too many characters of different ages in the show - all unmarried - to take the "too young" explanation at face value. And the Gorches at least provide the example that marriage was not unthinkable to a vamp, so why weren't there any others?
I think there's more to it.

Although I did think of three more counter-examples of a sort:
1) Lindsey and Lila's boss at W&H was married (before the wine cellar incident anyway). I guess he was a semi-significant character.
2) Mayor Richard Wilkins was apparently happily married in his youth, before she got old and he didn't. She was long dead though.
3) Anya was apparently married to Olaf in her youth 1100 years ago (Did they ever get a divorce? He wasn't exactly dead - would she have been technically guilty of bigamy in Hell's Bells?)


[> [> [> Re: What's wrong with marriage? (spoilers for "Restless," "Hell's Bells," and "Chosen") -- Rob, 13:19:40 11/10/03 Mon

Successful marriage happens rarely if ever in the Buffyverse due to the same reason that sex almost always leads to badness for the characters who do it in the Buffyverse...Joss' characters are by definition not allowed to remain happy for a long amount of time.

And re: Anya, I don't believe it was ever stated that Aud and Olaf were married, or Anya would have called him her "ex-husband" in "Triangle". They lived together, and from the looks of their life in "Selfless" would have probably been married very soon, but I don't think we have no concrete evidence that they were married.

Rob


[> [> [> [> Re: What's wrong with marriage? (spoilers for "Restless," "Hell's Bells," and "Chosen") -- skeeve, 15:02:55 11/10/03 Mon

Supposing that the question were actually decided in a human court, my guess is that the judge would rule that becoming a troll terminates a marriage to a human.
There was an actual ruling that complementary sex-changes terminate a marriage.


[> [> Gorches -- angel's nibblet, 15:36:56 11/10/03 Mon

I'd say they must have been married before they were vamped, otherwise how would they have been able to have children? They were probably vamped and then decided to take their boys with them to "keep the family together" ...or something


[> [> [> Re: Marriages -- LittleBit, 16:36:03 11/10/03 Mon

In "Homecoming" Lyle says he and Candy are using their honeymoon stash for the Slayerfest fee. And in "Bad Eggs" he and his brother Tector come to Sunnydale with no mention of Lyle having a wife.

Also, both Willow and Xander's parents were married, not necessarily happily, but married. Riley and Sam were married. Willow and Tara might have considered it had it been a possibility.

Giles had a lifestyle that made it difficult for him to maintain a regualar relationship, but it was clear that marriage did occur among the Watchers...both Giles and Wes came from Watcher families.


[> [> [> [> Re: Marriages -- Ames, 20:35:53 11/10/03 Mon

We only ever saw Willow's mother once, and her father was never mentioned. Xander's parents were a nightmare - they should only wish they weren't married.

But I forgot about Riley and Sam. I guess you could count them as the only successful example of marriage on either show - unless you think that Sam is some sort of freakish alien pod person from the way she behaved. :-)


[> [> [> [> [> Re: Marriages -- LittleBit, 21:24:51 11/10/03 Mon

In "I Robot, You Jane" when Willow comes home to the empty house she calls out "Mom? Dad?" Later when the doorbell rings she answers it with "Dad, did you forget your keys again?"

In "Passion" she tells Buffy ahe's gonna have a hard time explaining the crucifix she's nailing to her wall to her father.

In "Becoming, part 2" when Willow is unconscious in the hospital Buffy asks Xander where Willow's parents are. He tells her they were visiting relatives in Phoenix and were flying back.

In "Gingerbread" Willow's mother shows up at the meeting at the school and tells Willow that she "read about it in the paper, and what with your dad out of town..."

So while we never saw him, there were numerous indications that he was around, just offscreen.


[> [> [> [> [> Other Married Couple -- dlgood, 21:39:24 11/10/03 Mon

Other married couples:

Oz's Aunt Maureen & Uncle Kevin. (parents to his wolfy cousing Jordy)

Roger & Trish Burkle. (Fred's parents)


[> [> [> [> [> [> One more couple -- Lunasea, 07:25:57 11/11/03 Tue

Riley's parents are pressumably still married.

From Pangs:

Riley : That sounds so great, but I'm outta here tonight. I caught a last-minute flight back to Iowa.

Buffy : Iowa. That's one of the ones in the middle, right?

Riley : My folks are there. We always do thanksgiving at my grandparents' house. A little farm outside Huxley.

Buffy : Sounds nice.

Riley : It is. After dinner, we all go for a walk down by the river with the dogs. There's trees and... And I know what you're thinking. It's like I grew up in a grant wood painting.

Buffy : Exactly. If I knew who that was.

Riley : Just a guy who painted stuff that looked like where I grew up.

Buffy : Well, have fun at the homestead.

Riley : Always do. What's the line? Home's the place that, when you have to go there...

Buffy : They have to take you in.

Sounds to me like Riley had a nice happy childhood with a nice happy family. Surprisingly, he was the nice normal character for a while, derogatively referred to by some as "Captain America."

And no one trumps Fred's parents. They are the epitome of good, supportive, caring parents.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Re: One more couple -- Vlad, 17:53:30 11/14/03 Fri

I suspect Angel's mother died rather than left -it is clear that he is Irish Catholic... or was before that whole satan groove?


[> [> [> [> 2 more -- anom, 22:45:12 11/11/03 Tue

Doyle was still married to Harry at the beginning of Season 1--she showed up wanting a divorce when she wanted to marry someone else. That didn't work out too well either.

Then there was the rogue watcher who was careful to identify herself as "Gwendolyn Post, Mrs."...wonder what happened to Mr. Post?

Neither case exactly provides a positive image of marriage.


[> [> [> [> Holland Manners -- tomfool, 11:20:36 11/12/03 Wed

In Reunion we see Holland Manners' wife Catherine serving as a perfect corporate spouse. Of course, she doesn't last long after inviting Dru and Darla in. Interesting that the epitome of pure evil has one of the most normal appearing marriages.


[> Re: What's wrong with marriage? -- Dlgood, 21:47:07 11/10/03 Mon

Then it occured to me that we almost never saw any sign of marriage among the hundreds of individual vamps on both shows

Not entirely correct. We do so a sign of marriage from one vampire - Angel.

The exchange of Claggadh rings, proffering of vows, and consumation in "Surprise" actually would have constituted a handfasting. In the Ireland of Liam's human existence, this actually would have been recognized as a temporary marriage, permanent presuming they would appear before a Priest within one year. Additionally, there is his "wedding" dream in "The Prom".

Granted, Angel did not explicitly tell Buffy of the handfasting. Not that something legal in Ireland of 1750 is standing in contemptorary society. Neither did he actually ask her to marry him, nor get a priest. And he left Sunnydale. However, it seems that he certainly did consider marrying Buffy, and likely wanted to.

So, I'm confused as to what you mean by "enough said". One presumes there is much to say on the topic.


[> [> Did Angel ever marry? -- Ames, 08:45:14 11/11/03 Tue

Interesting thought about the handfasting, but I think Angel presented the ring to Buffy more as "going steady", which would be clearly distinct from marriage or even getting engaged in her mind. Since they were in modern-day California, it couldn't constitute marriage anyway.

I think we can be fairly sure that Angel was never married, since we know a lot about his past, first with his family as Liam, then with Darla and the others, then as a loner for the 90 years before he met Buffy. Not the details (look at how much was revealed about one short period in Are You Now..., and the many casual comments Angel has made about his travels around the USA), but enough to know his general state of mind and attitude to relationships.

(and by "enough said" in my original post, I was referring specifically to Hell's Bells, not the topic in general - sorry if I wasn't clear)


[> [> Agree w/ D1good. There are many ways to wed without the whole Religious thing. -- Briar Rose, 17:40:47 11/14/03 Fri

For all intents and purposes I think that Anya and her Troll were considered "married" by Brehon laws.

And the Claddaugh rings certainly were used in such a way as a handfasting. Angel allowed Buffy to make her choice as to what they meant. You are correct that a handfasting does not need an officiate. However, there was a time before Christianity when no priest/priestess was needed to perform a ceremony within a year or at anytime... Handfastings were binding "for a year and a day" or whatever time the participants decided upon together and without any other ceremony or officiate needed.

What makes marriage anyway?

To many Native American tribes, it consisted of moving in together.

To the early European cultures, it meant moving in together. Usually once you had stolen your bride from another township or souvreignity (or clan in Northern and Southern Europe.)

Many people in the US still consider common law marriages as legal marriages and many courts agree.

Marriage in the sub continents can still require nothing more that one man exchanging monetary good with a woman's family and one woman's family accepting them.

In the most basic and important of ways, Spike and Dru were "married." Willow and Tara, as well as Willow and Oz were "married" (I would say that was true of Willow and Xander as well...)So were Buffy and Angel, and even Buffy and Spike;

They put the other partner first.

They respect and support the decisions of each other.

They share love and comfort for/in each other.

They co-habitate and share monitary and physical survival needs.

They trust each other.

They defend and protect each other.

Marriage is not about having children or sex. It isn't about rings and vows said in a certain way... It is about accpeting another person into your heart and your life.

In a way, all the Scooby Gang was married to each other, as were Angelus' little Vamp family.


[> [> [> I think you have an unusual definition of marriage -- Vickie, 15:40:27 11/17/03 Mon

At least, I don't myself think that two people could be married without the express intent of being married. In that sense, I can agree about Willow and Tara, and maybe Buffy and Angel, but the others simply don't work for me.

Technically, even in Christianity, no officiant is required for a marriage. The two people marry one another. The officiant witnesses for God and the community, and may conduct the ceremony. It is (I believe) the only Christian sacrament that is normally performed by laypeople.

There is even an example of this in the Old Testament somewhere. I cannot recall it, and am too lazy to look it up.


[> [> [> [> Re: I think you have an unusual definition of marriage -- Dlgood, 23:21:27 11/18/03 Tue

In the most basic and important of ways, Spike and Dru were "married." Willow and Tara, as well as Willow and Oz were "married" (I would say that was true of Willow and Xander as well...)So were Buffy and Angel, and even Buffy and Spike;

I'd agree with Vickie. This definition seems so expansive as to devalue the meaning of the term. While also not really holding up for several of the cases. (Willow & Xander?)

As Xander notes in S6, there is a distinction between the marriage as an organic relationship, and the wedding as ceremony. Nevertheless, the two are linked - as the ceremony and institutional behaviors serve to solidify otherwise ephemeral bonds.

I brought up Buffy & Angel, in particular, because "Surprise" quite literally features a marriage ceremony (the Handfasting: Exchange of rings, vows, and consumation) as symbolic representation of the type of relationship both strove to attain. And not necessarily the case for most of the other pairings suggested.

(Spike & Dru, Willow & Tara, Xander & Anya I might think consider in similar lights)


[> Re: What's wrong with marriage? -- sdev, 16:14:19 11/12/03 Wed

Amy Madison's parents were divorced as well. Can they all be coincidence or to serve the plot? I think not.


[> [> I think this has been said but... -- angel's nibblet, 17:49:03 11/12/03 Wed

I think the main reason so many of the parents in the Buffyverse are divorced/absent/dead/otherwise is because it allows the characters to develop on their own. Initially I believe Joss planned to nto even have onscreen parents for Buffy.

Imagine if Buffy's Dad had been there? Double the parents=double the supervision, it would have been a lot harder for her to get out and have so many cool adventures before her mother found out. Joyce was an extremely busy, who, it seems to me, was always working hard for her kids and therefore had perhaps less time to notice what was happening in Buffy's life. I in no way blame Joyce, nor am I accusing her of being a bad parent in any way, but there's just the simple fact of that she had to work extremely hard to support her family since she was a single parent.

Willo and Xander's parents, though they did at least in Xander's case have an effect on their personalities and life choices, didn't really play a very important part in their lives as teenagers dealing with dark forces. There would have been only so much interest you could get out of having a scene every week showing how disconnected everyone was from their parents.

That's another thing, by not having them present, it was possible to emphasise how separate they felt from the world, the 'normal' world, which is how you feel when you're a teenager (speaking from experience). When they went off to college, their parents had even smaller roles to play as they were now independent young people.

Hope this is somehow relevant...


[> [> [> plotting the plot -- sdev, 20:53:38 11/12/03 Wed

It's all relevant, but I think you are putting the cart before the horse. I think someone (JW?) decided to write a story about young people and an adult who formed their own nuclear family and thus the parents had to be left out (see the episode Family). The story could have just as easily been written to include Joyce Or Hank Summers in Bufy's slaying life, but that would have been a different story. All conceivable plots did not require the absence of parents. That was a decision made about this plot.

In that sense I agree with your conclusion:

by not having them present, it was possible to emphasise how separate they felt from the world, the 'normal' world, which is how you feel when you're a teenager

But even here choices were made.


[> [> Well... -- Random, 22:42:05 11/12/03 Wed

In this particular case, it served to advance the plot -- Amy's dad's absence was specifically addressed and rationalized. Had he still been around, the plot would have been...different. Such as dealing with whether sleeping with his wife while her body was inhabited by his daughter's personality was incestual and really icky, or just really icky. Nibblet makes some excellent points, and I would add that drawing conclusions from the rate of divorce/single parentage has validity only in the sense that one can rationalize any conclusion by ending with the hypothesis rather than starting with it. Coincidence? Not all. Serving plot? Probably most. I tend to doubt that sinister motives can be attached, after all. Xander's parents, Willow's parents, Cordelia's parents, Fred's parents, even (I believe) Lorne's parents...all are counterexamples, even if they aren't always good examples of parents. We only saw Joyce regularly...parents, unfortunately, just didn't play an enormous role in either AtS or BtVS (untilA Angel/Darla/Connor, I guess)...not surprising since BtVS was, like Peanuts, a show that took us into the world of the kids.


[> [> [> what sinister motives? -- sdev, 00:40:34 11/13/03 Thu

Alternative ways to plot the father sans incest-- in the military and stationed overseas, away on extended business trip to the ends of the earth, dead, very ill/enfeebled and therefore not sexually active, switching bodies back when the father/husband was around. Or very simply, the mother could have been controlling Amy's every move rather than actually inhabiting her body.

one can rationalize any conclusion by ending with the hypothesis rather than starting with it

Actually I see this as what you are doing. I think the writer starts with the idea or message and the plot is the vehicle to convey it, not the reverse. The plot serves the story. If they wanted to show strong familial relationships they would and could have manipulated the plot accordingly.

Are you saying they could not have shown two parent families within the context of the show? Are we even debating this in a series that used two deus ex machinas as the ultimate plot device to resolve the entire series and make their point?


[> [> [> [> Why should they? More dead horses for the glue factory -- Lunasea, 08:32:10 11/13/03 Thu

This is one of the dead horses that needs to be dragged off to the glue factory (I have this image of ATPo Glue with a logo and everything. Maybe one of our graphic geniuses could design it and Masq could have a page listing all of them. Just an idea).

ME has shown that families are important consistantly. From the strength that Fred gets from her parents and Buffy gets from Joyce to the lack of self Willow gets from the neglect of her mother to the outright dysfunction of Xander, parents shape their kids. We have the loving couples of The Burkles and the Finns and that love shows in how they raised their children.

But to say that ME is against couples? Joss has Kai and a baby. He even thanks her in the liner notes to OMWF. Marti has a baby, too and Riley is patterned after her husband in many respects. Lots of babies and couples over at ME, some even with marriage licenses. To say they are anti-couple, marriage, family, mothers who work outside the home, etc is to say they are against themselves.


[> [> [> [> [> analysis not rewrite -- sdev, 12:13:17 11/15/03 Sat

I had to first get over the disturbing image of those horses. Animal lover here.

Why should they what? Portray parents/couples differently? Is that what you think I am saying? If it is, you are mistaken. Never said it; never meant it. I'm not looking to rewrite here simply to analyze what is. Why is that so troubling on this topic?

ME has shown that families are important consistantly. From the strength that Fred gets from her parents and Buffy gets from Joyce to the lack of self Willow gets from the neglect of her mother to the outright dysfunction of Xander, parents shape their kids.

I absolutely agree, and I am confused as to where you think I said otherwise.

But to say that ME is against couples?

Never said that (see my post to Random below). Nor, I am adding here, do I believe that in any way. Au contraire.

Joss has Kai and a baby. He even thanks her in the liner notes to OMWF. Marti has a baby, too and Riley is patterned after her husband in many respects. Lots of babies and couples over at ME, some even with marriage licenses.

I didn't realize you were intimate with the Whedon's as to vouch for their idyllic relationship, or that you knew Marti's husband. Public portrayal is meaningless in my opinion. Also assuming you are correct and the Whedons are a happy loving family (I wish them only well), that would affect how Kai would portray families not JW who as we know had divorced parents. I believe that JW's portrayal of families would be affected more by his past baggage than his future aspirations. I would have thought you, a quoter of Jung, would have that view as well.

To say they are anti-couple, marriage, family, mothers who work outside the home, etc is to say they are against themselves.

Again, never said it. But even if that was my take, people are sometimes down on themselves. So yes that reading is possible.

I did find an interesting quote from JW that I will leave you to ponder:

SE: Anyway, I've noticed how the main characters on the show really act as a family. Is that another thing you intended to show all along? That when your family doesn't understand or if they're not around you can sometimes find other `family'?

JW: Well, that's something I've always believed, and not just with Buffy. You know, everybody always talks about the family as being important, and I always want to just create one. Not an actual family, because actual families don't get along, and they never do. It's always the ones you build yourself that work the best, when people build bonds together because they actually need and love each other. It's not really the genes that count so much. And, things are going to get harder for the family on the show. It's going to get a little dysfunctional like any other family, just because it gets more complicated.
(Dark Horse Comics 7/98)

http://www.darkhorse.com/news/interviews/z_buffy/sku_97796int/


[> [> [> [> [> [> Re: analysis not rewrite -- Dlgood, 19:55:34 11/15/03 Sat

Not an actual family, because actual families don't get along, and they never do. It's always the ones you build yourself that work the best, when people build bonds together because they actually need and love each other.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

See, I read that Wheedon quote and scratch my head. Because - gosh - my blood family actually gets along fairly well. And not just 'cause we're family, but because we love each other and work to keep close with each other.

It's great that he wanted to show that people don't need to be blood relatives to form familial bonds - but, on some level I do feel like Whedon had an unconscious bias. Because, hey, some blood families really are close, and have worthwhile, strong, and loving bonds. And by and large, that really isn't the story of BtVS/AtS.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Re: analysis not rewrite -- sdev, 21:25:12 11/15/03 Sat

And by and large, that really isn't the story of BtVS/AtS.

Do you mean here that family was not an issue they were addressing at all in the story or that when they addressed the isssue of family they did not portray blood families as close and loving? Sorry, I wasn't clear from your post.

At any rate we can infer from this early quote that JW was thinking about families and their portrayal in creating the story. I think early on, in an episode like Lie to Me in S2, Giles is clearly subbing as father in his scene at the end.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Re: analysis not rewrite -- Dlgood, 22:00:49 11/15/03 Sat

Do you mean here that family was not an issue they were addressing at all in the story or that when they addressed the isssue of family they did not portray blood families as close and loving?
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Far more the latter than the former. And not even that families couldn't be close and loving per se.

Whedon's agenda, IMHO, seemed to be that people need to go out and create these families. Not simply because creating a family is of the good. But because the "blood" family can't possibly offer that which we need.

At least, in my experience, that's not always how life is. There's a certain level of support and love that I can get from my sisters or my parents, or some of my relatives that I don't get from my friends. On the other hand, there are certainly situations where I'd much rather rely upon my friends rather than my sister or my dad.

IMHO, underlying Whedon's storytelling, there's a certain sense of subtle contempt for the blood family. It's not just that one has to look outside the family for support, love, and such... but that looking for such things inside the blood family is mostly fruitless.

Unless you have perfect parents like Fred.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Re: analysis not rewrite -- sdev, 22:58:36 11/15/03 Sat

Yes, that's my take as well. The interview comment supports that view as well as the portrayals on the show of which Family is the epitome of that belief.

I could soften that a bit and say when blood family does not offer what you need go out and form your own family, but there are times when the feel is even more down on blood families than the word when.

Certainly individual experiences of family varies, not monolithic by any means (yours sounds nice and multiple sibs). I think JW was early teens 11-12 when his parents divorced.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Individual Experience -- Dlgood, 10:52:37 11/16/03 Sun

See, I'm fortunate to have had a good family. My mother's parents, OTOH, were awful.

It's just watching the show and looking at families, I can see how Whedon can't satisfy anybody. Or that he shouldn't have to write in a token "perfect family" just to shut up folks complaining about an "anti-relatives" message. But it really does seem to me like Whedon writes of the blood family as if it were an obstacle to overcome and defeated - and that frustrates me because I think it's a overly simplistic.

But that's been my sense of Whedon on a lot of other things. His frame of reference, is not that of the pragmatist/Realist. He's not going to tell stories that way.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Or that's just not what drives him creatively. -- Arethusa, 08:17:35 11/17/03 Mon

The Whedonverse is filled with bad fathers, sick mothers, and reluctant heroes. Whedon explores what drives people to do terrible and heroic things-and notes in passing that both actions often have the same psychological source. Perhaps he does have an agenda to portray families as an obstacle to be overcome, but I doubt it. I think he starts at the other end of the equation--how did these complex, fascinating people become who they are? How were they affected by their relationships with their parents, both good (Fred) and bad (almost everyone else)?

I think it's especially important to note that most of the "bad" parents tried to be good parents. Liam's father tried to raise his son to be God-fearing and hard working, probably raising him as he had been raised. His methods were unenlightened, and he got the exact opposite of the results he wanted. Spike's mother probably thought she was giving her son the love and support he needed to be a good person. She didn't realize that she was stunting his emotional growth. Joyce always tried hard to communicate with Buffy, even after repeated failures on both sides. Hank started out trying to stay connected to Buffy, but time, distance and changing lives pulled them farther apart. There are almost always obstacles to growing up, and families are (literally) breeding grounds for psychological issues. It's not simplistic-it's human nature, and, I think, psychologically realistic.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Re: Or that's just not what drives him creatively. -- sdev, 22:28:26 11/19/03 Wed

Yes, could be. He seems to want to create the family anew in a way that resembled his own experience more. At least that is what the quote suggests to me.

Whedon explores what drives people to do terrible and heroic things-and notes in passing that both actions often have the same psychological source.

Not sure I understand here. Could you elaborate?

Also hypothetically, if the character from the dysfunctional home becomes dysfunctional I can not help but note that someone is saying there is a connection. Does it matter if we call it an agenda or just note in passing the correlation? Does it matter whether the character was drawn first and his home filled in later? They are still connected.

And I have a very contrarian view on Spike's relationship with his mother. I always thought it demonstrated the positive effects of unconditional motherly love and acceptance. I am aware this is a minority view.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Re: Or that's just not what drives him creatively. -- Arethusa, 07:46:35 11/21/03 Fri

First, Spike. I think mother love should be unconditional, but a mother needs to help her children relate to the real world, where acceptance is not unconditional. For instance, many children are given so much praise and acceptance from their parents that they develp an unrealistic attitude toward learning and other people. Every little achievement is praised, leaving the child with an inflated sense of self-worth and inability to handle set-backs. I don't think it's a huge problem, usually, but it happens.

Poeple write from their own experience. Whedon's experiences are not uncommon. Many people have to create their own families for many reasons-divorce, distance, disfunction, additional needs. And many people re-form connections with their families as adults, since the change from child to adult can create many rifts or separations in a family. We might be seeing this with Wes in the future (just a guess); did he leave to visit his father?

As for my statement "both actions often have the same psychological source," I think that often the needs that drive us to do positive things can also drive us to do negative things. Angel's need for validation led him to become a champion, but also sabotages him if he becomes focused more on achieving this goal rather than helping others. That's perhaps why he called being a champion a burden and a cross. As s'kat put it in her excellent metaphors and misleads post, "Angel does not tell Spike not to drink from the cup just because he wants it, because as he tells Gunn later, he's not so sure that's still the case...no he tells Spike, because he knows what wanting it, what pursuing it, what believing in it and other prophecies has cost him over the years."

I wrote a post a while back about how Xander and Willow's issues influenced their decisions to fight monsters that I'll just paste here because I'm lazy. ;)



I've always had enormous sympathy with Willow and Xander despite their faults just because it's so clear they had nobody but each other to support them while growing up. It's no wonder that both looked to Buffy and Giles to feel important and give their lives direction. What's really interesting is that what makes them so flawed also makes them monster hunters. Why, of all the people in Sunnydale who know something is very wrong, do these two kids feel obligated to dedicate their entire lives to helping Buffy? None of the others that Buffy saved, except perhaps Cordelia, did.

I'm slowly working my way through William James' The Varieties of Religious Experience, and he states, "...the psychopathic temperment...often brings with it ardor and exciteability of character. The cranky person has extraordinary emotional susceptibility. His conceptions tend to pass immediately into belief and action...." The same emotional susceptibility that makes Xander and Willow insecure and full of self-hatred also makes them unwilling to hide in comfortable disbelief. Having found a source of self-affirmation, they can't go back to the sterile lives they lead before Buffy arrived.

Xander especially, having the more toxic home life, developes an idee fixe regarding monsters, to the point of being unable to tolerate Angel. It's like he has finally found some beings he feels superior to, and I'm still convinced that part of Xander's rejection of Anya has something to do with her having been a demon.

Agree? Disagree? Note: I'm not calling X and W psychopaths-just people with serious self-esteem problems.
http://www.atpobtvs.com/existentialscoobies/archives/aug02_p05.html


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> abuse vs. neglect -- anom, 22:29:57 11/24/03 Mon

"Xander especially, having the more toxic home life, developes an idee fixe regarding monsters, to the point of being unable to tolerate Angel."

On the other hand, many people in child development/social work say that neglected children grow up less in touch w/their feelings than abused children, are harder to help, & become worse abusers. Willow's rampage at the end of season 6 fits right it w/that.


[> [> [> [> No, never said that... -- Random, 15:36:13 11/13/03 Thu

...they couldn't show two parent families within the context of the show. Just that they did show them. I tend to find the argument that a work of art is anti- anything, or willfully neglecting a particular aspect to be rather circular -- who's to say that, say, making Amy's dad a soldier stationed overseas, or completely removing the body-switching aspect to make a point about strong familial relationships is better than, say, expressing the narrative that the artist actually did convey? Had Amy come from a two-parents-in-the-home situation, what exactly would the message ME sent to the viewer have been? That marriage leads to such situations as we saw in The Witch? What if Amy's dad had been there and ignored what was happening? Wouldn't that make him an enabler? What if he had been overseas fighting? Would that be an implicit condemnation of military fathers who leave their children alone to suffer? And what of the single parents out there who struggle everyday and see few positive role models like Joyce or, hell, Angel? There is quite a bit of evidence for strong portrayals of various types of relationships -- some are shaped by the plot (Joyce/Hank), some are implicit in the portrayal of the positive portrayal of the child (the Finns), some are icky (everyone's favorite piece of work widower Mr. Maclay and his kin)...the evidence spans the spectrum. We see very little of parents anyway. Willow's mom...once. Xander's parents...once. Fred's parents...once. Spike's mom and Angel's dad...once. Oz's/Giles/Riley's/Cordy's/Gunn's/Wes'...never. Joyce is really the only exception unless we count Angel or, god forbid, Holtz. What does this say? Depends on your perspective. But I tend to believe it says that ME chose to focus -- in the 42 minutes or so that they had to work with in each episode -- on the children, specifically the Scoobies.

Terribly circular indeed. It ends up with a single conclusion: ME is never going to please everyone.


[> [> [> [> [> Re: No, never said that...Nor did I -- sdev, 11:03:28 11/15/03 Sat

It seems to me this board (and others) constantly questions "plot" decisions so why decisions to make parents divorced or the dearth of married people or parents in general is immune from this kind of questioning seems highly suspicious to me of an agenda on the part of the people unwilling to examine this issue.

Questions on the Board right now which could also be dismissed as merely necessary to the plot or other non-essential purpose and devoid of underlying meaning:

Discussion of Wesley's critical decisions including bringing back Angelus in S4-dismissive answer-audience loves Angelus and ME wants ratings increase

Decision to make Roger Wyndam-Pryce a cyborg not the real thing-dismissive answer-may want to bring the character back

Why Wesley emptied the entire clip into cyborg Roger-dismissive answer-dramatic impact

I tend to find the argument that a work of art is anti- anything, or willfully neglecting a particular aspect to be rather circular

How is it circular? It seems to me that eschewing the idea that a work may have anti-something meanings embedded or right out there in the open is to warp the meaning of many works of art (Guernica comes to mind here). I don't see anything circular in seeing meaning of any kind in a work of art. You may not agree with the meaning I see, as is your right, but that does not make my view inherently flawed.

to make a point about strong familial relationships is better than, say, expressing the narrative that the artist actually did convey?

That is your value judgement, perhaps, not mine. I made no such remarks about better or worse. I simply said it had meaning. That was the point of the title of my last post "What sinister meaning?"

And what of the single parents out there who struggle everyday and see few positive role models like Joyce or, hell, Angel?

Again your judgement, not mine.

I made no comments about the relative values of two parents versus one. My comments simply said that there were deliberate choices made, not accidental plot needs, that dictated the decisions to exclude parents from the plots and show few happily married families. I never even got so far as analyzing the meaning ME might have intended let alone did I ever say they were criticizing single parents as you have suggested I said. But it seems like you are also arguing in contradictory ways here- there is no meaning but ME is showing single parents as positive role models.

We see very little of parents anyway...What does this say? Depends on your perspective. But I tend to believe it says that ME chose to focus -- in the 42 minutes or so that they had to work with in each episode -- on the children, specifically the Scoobies

As to this last point, I believe ME fully capable of including whatever they wanted to include in their 42 minutes otherwise what is the point of all this analysis if in the end we just throw up our hands and say they did not have time?


[> Buffy's take? -- MsGiles, 07:55:14 11/18/03 Tue

Buffy doesn't seem to be *opposed* to marriage. She splits up with Angel because they can't have a proper relationship (implied marriage - she could have gone on seeing him on an uncommitted basis). She wants to settle with someone. She happily officiates at Xander and Anya's wedding, and goes all dewy-eyed for Xander. She envies Riley and Sam their relationship. I don't get a big feeling of 'Marriage - Bad' from Buffy.

She does live her life without any immediate prospect of marriage, though, and she lives with the possibility that her lifestyle may exclude it. She is depressed but not devastated by that. It is possible to carry on, to have an unconventional family, a family composed of friends. This is not a denial of marriage, but an assertion that it's not the only way to go forward.

Looking back, although her own parents have split up, and she regrets it, and feels partly responsible, she doesn't blame or resent either of them, though she is worried by the prospect of her mother marrying again. This is more to do with worry about the impact on her relationship with her mother, than any feeling that Joyce shouldn't marry again.

I think it's right to say that Joss is being pragmatic, in his treatment of relationships. The series seems to me to be saying that formulae, including the traditional 2 person male-female first-love, total commitment, together for ever happy-ever-after formula, don't always work out, but that's not the end (cough) of the world. However, if we follow our hearts and disregard conventions things don't always work out either. We just have to do what we can with what we have.

Vamps not getting married? Apart from the obvious points about marriage being a church ceremony, I thnk there's relevance to the role vampires play in the Sunnydale mythos. Being unsouled and possessed by demons puts them outside society, literally, in that they live in the churchyard and in abandoned buildings, and figuratively, in that they don't hold jobs or office. When they enter the economy it's the underground economy of stealing and gambling, and the social groupings they have are of the loosest, with the expectation of mutual exploitation and betrayal. That goes for Angel's vamp relationships as well as Spike's, and it goes for Drusilla, even if, uniquely, not for Spike in his relationship with Dru, and later, with the Scoobs.


[> [> Re: Buffy's take? -- sdev, 10:45:57 11/18/03 Tue

In Season 7 Conversation with Dead People Buffy makes some pretty damning remarks about her father cheating and Holden suggests that therefore she does not really think much of men.

BUFFY: Um, I think he cheated.

HOLDEN: So, of all of these relationships of yours-that you knew subconsciously were totally doomed-Whose fault is that?

BUFFY: It's incredibly different.

HOLDEN: I was just wondering, is it possible, even a little bit, that the reason you have trouble connecting to guys is because you think maybe they're not worth it? Maybe you think you're better than them.

BUFFY: (glares) Say, there's that bloodlust I was looking for.

HOLDEN: Struck a nerve.

If we are to believe that Holden's insights were correct, and I think we are especially given Buffy's sudden surge of "bloodlust", Buffy did place blame on her father. There is another remark somewhere about her father abandoning Dawn and being incommunicado in Spain? I think with a girlfriend.


[> [> [> Re: Buffy's take? -- Gyrus, 12:05:32 11/18/03 Tue

There is another remark somewhere about her father abandoning Dawn and being incommunicado in Spain? I think with a girlfriend.

With his secretary, "living the cliche," as Buffy put it.

I do have to wonder if the bit about Hank cheating is a retcon. Certainly, infidelity was never mentioned early on as a reason for Hank and Joyce breaking up; they simply seemed to have "irreconcilable differences". Joyce never even seemed to be very angry with Hank, at least not after the divorce. Then again, Joyce and Hank may simply have done their best to conceal the more sordid details of their breakup from Buffy.


[> [> [> [> which episode if you know? -- sdev, 12:51:46 11/18/03 Tue

Yes, I can see the cheating being a possible retcon but not the abandonment issue as that came up repeatedly and earlier.


[> [> [> [> [> "Family" -- Gyrus, 12:05:16 11/19/03 Wed



[> [> [> older and bleaker? -- MsGiles, 03:58:19 11/19/03 Wed

Fake Holden's little analysis session with Buffy gives a different slant to that in 'Nightmares'. In that episode, all the Scoobs were facing nightmares made real, and Buffy's great fear was that she was to blame for her parents splitting up, and/or that Hank would blame the split on her, and stop seeing her. This is her imagination, though, and at the end of the episode he does come on his scheduled visit, and is happy to see her, as she is to see him.

In response to Holden's prodding in CwDP, as you point out, she clearly places responsibility on Hank. Maybe a retcon, but maybe she has been thinking about her parent's split, and has decided to clear herself of blame. I wonder how much the events with Spike in S6 have influenced the way she responds to Holden, though?

In S5 Buffy faced enormous work-related stress, and her relationship with Riley broke up, partly due to Riley losing his superstrength. In S6 she came back exhausted and depressed, and jumped into a relationship with a man (vampire variety) whom she had very mixed feelings about, many of them negative. She despised Spike for a) going with it, and b) being a vampire, and herself for getting into it, but Spike slightly more. By CwDP she has pulled herself out of this morass, but has not really dealt with it, although Spike getting a soul has put a new light on things.

'Holden' identifies these negative feelings as a weakness in Buffy, and works on them as part of the campaign to demoralise her.

Buffy's very negative feelings at this point about herself and her relationships with men still persist from S6, and S7 really leaves the theme of personal relationships to concentrate on the survival of the group. So I suppose you could argue that there is an increasingly bleak view of sexual relationships in general and marriage in particular developing in the series, as Buffy progresses from the relatively normal mistakes and disasters of a teenager to an age where she would be expecting to make more stable relationships. The strength of the Scoobies as a quasi-family group fills the vacuum left by the lack of conventional families.

(Hells Bells might seem to sound the death knell for marriage in BtVS. However, although in Hells Bells the only Scooby attempt at a wedding crashes on takeoff, it's never quite clear whether the disastrous future vision that makes Xander break it off is rooted in truth, or whether the fake vision is playing on unfounded fears. Before the wedding, as X and A cower in the shower, they talk about Sam and Riley, and about the *wedding* not being the *marriage*. At this stage, it doesn't seem impossible that they could overcome the doubts they voice in OMWF and formalise their affection for each other in a long term way, despite the actual ceremony being doomed.)

Does BtVS, by suggesting that there are alternative ways of surviving when conventional families break down, criticise the conventional family, and marriage? I'm not sure it does. Though I accept that BtVS isn't exactly campaigning to promote marriage as an ideal, either. But that would make it a different kind of show.


[> [> [> [> Re: older and bleaker? -- sdev, 22:06:04 11/19/03 Wed

First, I liked your post above on fan fiction.

In some ways I saw the writers meaning that blood families are replaceable. So that was kind of hopeful because the other piece seemed to be that surrogate families, here friends, are essential. Some of the positive potential side of the created family broke down when Willow fell apart, when Holden I thought hit home with his Buffy doesn't think men are worth it because of the betrayal by Hank, and especially when Buffy and Giles had their rift both in S6 when he left and after LMPTM.

I gather you don't feel anything genuine in Holden's "analysis?"

Buffy's very negative feelings at this point about herself and her relationships with men still persist from S6, and S7 really leaves the theme of personal relationships to concentrate on the survival of the group.

I very much agree with your pithy statement here.


[> [> [> [> [> Re: older and bleaker? -- MsGiles, 09:12:12 11/20/03 Thu

I'm a bit suspicious of the picture that Holden gets Buffy to paint, because of the context. He isn't doing this counselling session with Buffy's best interests at heart. On the contrary, he is aiming to pull out of her her bleakest, darkest feelings, because he wants her to be depressed and demoralised.

Which is not to say he's getting Buffy to invent stuff, or planting ideas in her head. That doesn't seem to be within the remit of The First. Maybe that would be too easy to identify, dismiss. The First is incredibly good at winkling out people's weak points: the self doubts, the negativity and fear. The stuff Holden brings out is all there in Buffy, I wouldn't quarrel with that.

I think what Holden does is bring it out in a certain way, that creates for her the gloomiest of self-images, and images of the men in her life. He's not asking her to remember the good part of the relationship she and her mother had with her father, and yet there were good things about it, even after the split, on the evidence of 'Nightmares'. He's not asking her to remember her positive feelings about Xander and Giles, two men with whom she has had long and trusting relationships, or even the positive things about her relationship with Riley. He's craftily pulling out every single negative thing she can think of, and making it look as if that is the whole story, that is all there is. For a bit, that seems real to her.

Perhaps there is truth in the accusation that she looks down on her men, and expects the worst. There was certainly an element of that in her split with Riley, and more in her liaisons with Spike. Holden isn't about picking out the real reasons behind that, though - he's just about making Buffy feel like dirt, again.


[> [> A proper relationship? -- mamcu, 08:37:05 11/20/03 Thu

She splits up with Angel because they can't have a proper relationship (implied marriage - she could have gone on seeing him on an uncommitted basis).

I think the biggest problem was that they couldn't have sex, if that's not being too gross. I know what they teach in abstinence classes, but I used to be a teenager...


[> [> [> You're right -- MsGiles, 02:07:09 11/21/03 Fri

That would have been a more important!
Pity Willow couldn't have worked out a different method of soul restoration.
I have to say though, when I'm looking at the curse i've still half got my metaphorical head on, and saying it's not just a vampire and a curse, it's that he's a much older guy with a history and she's a teenager.
Maybe that undermines my argument just as much: teenage Buffy still isn't thinking about marriage, except in a fantasy way.
I don't think at this point in the show there's a big down on marriage, but perhaps that's because it hasn't really become an issue, yet. Buffy is still trying to hang onto a 'normal' adolescence, and she hasn't got as far as trying to work out what being a Slayer may mean for adult Buffy, if she survives that long


[> [> [> [> It's so unfair -- Gyrus, 13:53:38 11/21/03 Fri

I mean, here's a guy who can't possibly get her pregnant or give her an STD, and sex with him STILL leads to disaster. If only there were a condom for the soul...


[> [> [> [> [> Never been explicitly stated if vamps can carry human diseases.... -- KdS, 15:41:27 11/21/03 Fri



[> [> [> [> [> [> Re: Never been explicitly stated if vamps can carry human diseases.... -- Gyrus, 18:53:26 11/21/03 Fri

I just can't imagine that they could. Most STD germs can't survive at room temperature for more than a few hours, and (as I understand it) HIV can't even last that long.


[> [> [> [> [> [> Diseases (STDs specifically) -- DorianQ, 21:27:43 11/21/03 Fri

They probably can't. Otherwise Buffy would have had syphillis, since Darla was dying of that and she and Angel had sex and Angel and Buffy had sex and the germ (virus?) would have passed though to her.


[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Re: Diseases (STDs specifically) -- Dlgood, 22:06:35 11/21/03 Fri

Now remember Buffy, when you sleep with a vampire, you're also sleeping with everyone they've ever slept with, and everyone that person had slept with too.

Damn. That would be one very long list. Thank goodness for his cold dead seed, huh.


[> [> [> [> [> "condom for the soul" ROFLMAO -- sdev, 19:01:21 11/21/03 Fri



Replies:

[> Always a pleasure, TCH. (spoilers for ANGEL 5.5 and 5.6) -- cjl, 12:20:16 11/10/03 Mon

I'm a lot more positive about "Life of the Party" than you are, possibly because I witnessed (both first and second-hand) shadowkat's encounters with a RL British Lorne (yep, he's just like the unreal thing) and because of some of the truly bizarro spins in Edlund's script. Sebassis and his court were unusually distinctive for a demon-of-the-week posse; Devlin's mask and "human" imitation ("my other car is a Lambourghini"), Artaud's Pylean skin coat and the sheer freakish spectacle of Sebassis' living decanter were unique touches.

I can't quite understand why Lorne-as-protagonist throws off some people. The fact that he's an empath and usually reflects on everybody else's problems doesn't mean he's not entitled to desires, conflicts and miseries of his own. As for the Hulk bit? It was so obvious and tempting (hey, they're both green--nyuk nyuk nyuk), maybe ME should have resisted. But if I were in their place, I don't know if I would have had the strength, either.

My reaction to "The Cautionary Tale of Numero Cinco," in some ways, reflected Angel's reaction to the events of the episode. (Always a good sign when the writer puts you squarely in the POV of the main character.) If Marx is right, and history repeats itself--the first time as tragedy, and the second as farce--Angel must feel himself trapped in the bitter farce that is his chairmanship of Wolfram and Hart. Just as I viewed the Mexican wrestling movies of the 1960s and 1970s with complete detachment from the passions that original created the genre, Angel has been wandering through the hallways of Wolfram and Hart cut off from the passions that original drove his mission. Angel rediscovered some of his passion at the end of the episode, and I rediscovered some of the reasons why I loved those wrestling shows when I was a kid.

Jeffrey Bell messed with my head, and in a good way. If they keep going like this, maybe the stand-alones won't be so bad, after all. And I certainly don't miss the "previouslies."


[> [> Yes, the previouslies are unnecessary for us hardy perennials -- Tchaikovsky, 16:14:35 11/10/03 Mon

Thinking about it, I'm not sure I object per se to Lorne as protaginist, it's just that I've found the episodes with Lorne spotlit a lacking a certain something so far. Belonging was quite fun if a little silly, but gained it's brilliant moments from Gunn's return to his dead gang member and Wesley's conversation with his Father. Everyone now knows my views on The House Always Wins and Life of the Party, so I won't re-iterate too much. I suppose if Spin the Bottle counted then that was a Lorne episode I really liked, but the trouble was it's only because they were playing with his character, taking him outside the story. The artiste as the writer and all.

Although I have little wrestling knowledge, I slipped easily into Angel's perspective in Bell's episode, as also into Spike's and Wesley's and Numero Cinco's. By contrast, I felt alienated by everyone but Wesley in Edlund's, which is never a good sign.

TCH


[> [> [> Re: Yes, the previouslies are unnecessary for us hardy perennials -- Lunasea, 07:15:20 11/11/03 Tue

By contrast, I felt alienated by everyone but Wesley in Edlund's, which is never a good sign.

but wasn't that the point? None of them were acting themselves. They were acting what Lorne suggested. They were alienated from themselves, every bit as much as Lorne was alienated from his sleep/subconscious. I think we are going to see this more and more as the gang develop masks to survive the belly of the beast and try to silence their nagging doubts that won't be silenced. They will become alienated from themselves and each other.

When the writers can make us feel as the characters, I say they did a good job. Not just give us the characters' perspectives, but really make us feel like the characters. It is one thing to sympathize with Buffy as she sends Angel to hell. It is quite another to feel the loss of Angel ourselves. It is one thing to feel for Angel having to give up Connor. It is quite another to miss the character. Some of us even can feel Angel's annoyance at having to put up with Spike and his wise-ass comments.

I'm not in Angel's perspective. I am Angel.


[> One more nice detail (spoilers 5.06) -- Lunasea, 13:48:51 11/10/03 Mon

This was something Hubby noticed and I don't think I've seen it mentioned before. The demon rose 1953, if it was 50 years ago. 1952 is when "Are You Now or Have You ever Been" occurred. I thought as a chronicler of the Odyssey you would find it interesting what was going on in Angel's and Numero Five's lives at the same time.


[> [> Interesting detail- more synchronicity -- TCH, 16:01:47 11/10/03 Mon



[> Boring Tuesday morning? -- Tchaikovsky, 16:30:30 11/10/03 Mon

Why not visit the website, where you'll find reviews of every aired episode bar one, plus some interesting Buffy stuff?

This has been a commercial for Tchaikovsky's non-sequiturs

TCH


[> Previously on Angel (angel 5.6) -- manwitch, 20:55:27 11/10/03 Mon

" And so, extremely tenuously, we reach Angel. Angel is the bloke working 18 hour days, with no time to get emotionally involved in what he's doing. He's CEO-ing so much he barely has time to watch Ice Hockey. Lorne's situation is just a shadow, the long-needed reflection into Angel's life, his disconnection, is inability to consider what he's doing under the stress of a million little tasks- killing, signing, discussing things with Eve the tempter. Self-awareness is the thing that Angel is lacking at this stage in the season, swept under the carpet where family and emotional investment lived, to be finally rediscovered by a veteran wrestler. For now, Lorne's situation is merely Angel's. "

I think this season is more "buffyesque" in its writing style for precisely this reason. It really struck me in the last couple of episodes, from the Spike ep you haven't seen yet through these last two, that the characters aren't just walking along a parallel path with Angel, they metaphorically are Angel. Angel has certainly been much less explicit, and I would say less structured in that regard in earlier seasons. But here they are really hammering it home.

Lorne is Angel's compassion or empathy. His emotional connetcion, as you say. But the direction of causation is not clear. Is Angel losing his empathy because he is in bed with Wolfram and Heart, seduced by their temptations, or is he seduced and in bed with them because he has lost his empathy? At any rate, his spirit and mind (Wesley and Fred) are off balance as a result, as Angel now merely protects his territory and denies the practical efficacy of his own will.

Angel used to have multiple protagonists in a way that Buffy did not. This season, its all Angel. At least it appears that way to me.

No value judgement is intended. As per usual, I have complete confidence in Mutant Enemy.

I figure the "previouslies" are gone because of the memory wipe. they'll be back once that gets sorted out, don't you think?


[> [> I wonder... -- Tchaikovsky, 06:29:48 11/11/03 Tue

Whether the one protagonist with the reflecting minor characters is a consequence of having the more standalone type episode structure. Whereas in the earlier Seasons, (and particularly in the turgid spuernatural soap opera of Season Four), there was time for the arc of each character to emerge, develop, subvert, triple salco and resolve, here we're doused with a new storyline and theme every moment. So maybe there's only time for one character's journey, being narrated in parallel to another. That cold all be false of course.

If the memory wipe is sorted, getting the previouslies back would be an interesting meta-narrative touch, but I'm not sure ME are being that clever. I'm usually wrong about these things though.

TCH


[> [> [> Re: I wonder... -- El Diablo Robotico, 07:47:50 11/11/03 Tue

Whether the one protagonist with the reflecting minor characters is a consequence of having the more standalone type episode structure. Whereas in the earlier Seasons, (and particularly in the turgid spuernatural soap opera of Season Four), there was time for the arc of each character to emerge, develop, subvert, triple salco and resolve, here we're doused with a new storyline and theme every moment. So maybe there's only time for one character's journey, being narrated in parallel to another. That cold all be false of course.


The beginning of Season 1, which was also stand-alone, was also all about the MOTW mirroring aspects of Angel.

This could also be a Jossian favorite ploy in storytelling, a personal quirk, and something that Tim Minear was less interested in.

I miss TM. He writes better for Angel than Joss does.

But, then, I also think that one reason everything is a reflection or mirror to Angel this year is because "this is the world that Angel made", all derived from his choice. Angel is front and center in this little world and responsible for all the ways it goes to hell.


[> [> Bringing it all home (general non-spoilery observations of S5) -- Lunasea, 06:46:52 11/11/03 Tue

I was thinking about this yesterday afternoon, how the characters have been representative of what is going on in Angel before (I have written about this before We're Off to See the Wizard), but now it is more up front. The writers admit that they are writing it more ala Buffy, focusing on "what the Angel of an episode is," but I think this is a natural progression in the story.

The various characters on Angel have been forms the archetypes have taken. As Angel works on truly individuating, it would follow that these forms become more reflective of him.

From "Man and His Symbols" Joseph Henderson writes:
These godlike figures are in fact symbolic representatives of the whole psyche, the larger and more comprehensive identity that supplies the strength that the personal ego lacks. Their special role suggests that the essential foundation of the heroic myth is the development of the individual's ego-consciousness--his awareness of his own strengths and weaknesses--in a manner that will equip him for the arduous tasks with which life confronts him.

Angel has always been working on development of the ego-consciousness by dealing with his various complexes/issues that are unknown to him. He has done this by dissociating (The splitting of a personality into its component parts or complexes) and developing masks/personas such as the dreaded "c" word. As such, the supporting characters have been relatively independent of Angel. Now, the libido is such that it pulls for reintegration.

A dissociation is not healed by being split off, but by more complete disintegration. All the powers that strive for unity, all healthy desire for selfhood, will resist the disintegration, and in this way he will become conscious of the possibility of an inner integration, which before he had always sought outside himself. He will then find his reward in an undivided self. ["Marriage as a Psychological Relationship," Collected Works of Jung 17, pars. 334f.]

It may appear that Angel has asserted his individuality by claiming the mantle of Champion, but It is, as its name implies, only a mask of the collective psyche, a mask that feigns individuality, making others and oneself believe that one is individual, whereas one is simply acting a role through which the collective psyche speaks. When we analyse the persona we strip off the mask, and discover that what seemed to be individual is at bottom collective; in other words, that the persona was only a mask of the collective psyche. Fundamentally the persona is nothing real: it is a compromise between individual and society as to what a man should appear to be. He takes a name, earns a title, exercises a function, he is this or that. In a certain sense all this is real, yet in relation to the essential individuality of the person concerned it is only a secondary reality, a compromise formation, in making which others often have a greater share than he. ["The Persona as a Segment of the Collective Psyche," Collected Works 7., pars. 245f.]

As Angel works through realizing that his mask isn't a sign of his individuality, who he is, it would logically flow in the story that the other characters no longer maintain the illusion of being individuals also.

What Angel needs to realize is that he isn't a hero. It is but a mask that he wears. However, that mask comes from what he is. There is, after all, something individual in the peculiar choice and delineation of the persona, and . . . despite the exclusive identity of the ego-consciousness with the persona the unconscious self, one's real individuality, is always present and makes itself felt indirectly if not directly. ["The Persona as a Segment of the Collective Psyche," Collected Works 7, par. 247.]

As the season progresses, his unconscious will assert itself more as the pull to integration gets stronger and stronger. Although the ego-consciousness is at first identical with the persona-that compromise role in which we parade before the community-yet the unconscious self can never be repressed to the point of extinction. Its influence is chiefly manifest in the special nature of the contrasting and compensating contents of the unconscious. The purely personal attitude of the conscious mind evokes reactions on the part of the unconscious, and these, together with personal repressions, contain the seeds of individual development.[The Persona as a Segment of the Collective Psyche," CW 7, par. 247.] The supporting cast will probably also reassert themselves as Angel goes through this process.

A note to Masq: parts of the unconscious (the cast) TOGETHER with personal repressions (the mind wipe) contain the seeds of individual development.

That is just how I see the story developing this season.


[> [> [> Excellent insights -- sdev, 17:44:14 11/11/03 Tue

I think this is a great read on Angel the character/persona and where his story is heading. It explains many of the inexplicable choices he has made over the course of four seasons which conflict with his stated desires.

A dissociation is not healed by being split off, but by more complete disintegration. (Jung)

How do you think this applies to the Angel/Angelus/Liam dissociation?

I note that art therapy is a well-utilized treatment for Dissociation Disorder. Has Angel been drawing lately? Might work better than hockey.


[> [> [> [> Re: Excellent insights -- Lunasea, 09:26:36 11/12/03 Wed

How do you think this applies to the Angel/Angelus/Liam dissociation?

A real answer would require a lengthy essay with lots of references to Dr. Jung's work. I'll try to give a cliff notes version.

A man cannot get rid of himself in favour of an artificial personality without punishment. Even the attempt to do so brings on, in all ordinary cases, unconscious reactions in the form of bad moods, affects, phobias, obsessive ideas, backsliding vices, etc. The social "strong man" is in his private life often a mere child where his own states of feeling are concerned.["Anima and Animus," CW 7, par. 307. ]

Angelus is Liam's shadow. The boy that would do anything to avoid a hard day's labor as a vampire works pretty hard to prove himself to Darla. He is a bit of an over achiever. You don't get a reputation by being lazy. Still, Angelus is just Liam's shadow and isn't any more whole than any other persona.

That persona is still in pain, as he tells Faith in "Release"
"I know how it feels-forced to be someone you're not. Hurts to the bone. You try to bury the pain, but you can't get the hole deep enough, can you? No matter how much you dig, it's still there. Broken shards stabbing every time you breathe, cutting you up inside. You know, there's only one way to make the pain stop. (jumps down from the scaffolding) Hurt someone else."

As Angel tells Cordy in "Billy"
"I never hated my victims, I never killed out of anger, it was always about the - pain and the pleasure."

Angelus is causing pain to relieve his own pain and bring himself pleasure. He is in pain because he is a persona and not the fully individuated creature. A vamp has a demon soul and it relegates things to the shadow every bit as much as a human soul, just different things. In "The Prodigal" we can see this process as Darla tells Angel that he will never beat his father.

Souled, Angel has to reorder is psyche, making Angelus his shadow once again. He disavows Angelus more and more and pushes him deeper and deeper into the shadow. This sets up the libido that will push for reintegration. It is like stretching a rubber band. The more you stretch it, the more energy wants to pull it back together.

The Angelus we see Season 4 is a bit different from Angelus of previous years. He is the classic under achiever now, since Champion Angel is the over achiever.

Angel is going to have to find a balance between under and over achiever. The more he is either, the more the pull will be to find this balance.


[> [> [> Joss Whedon said this about Angel........ -- Rufus, 19:07:36 11/11/03 Tue

From a Dreamwatch interview "Taking the Fifth" with Joss Whedon transcribed by Setje who deserves all credit for the transcription.

The whole article is on Angel after Spike there are only mild spoilers that would do little more than fuel existing speculation.



Whereas Buffy's arc was, from the start to finish, obviously about empowerment, Angel's underlying theme has always seemed less clear-cut. Whedon, however, feels that the show was and continues to be based on a particular concept.

"I believe that the overall themes of Angel are redemption and morality," he notes. "When we started the show we had a kind of alcoholic metaphor. Angel was a guy who was recovering from the terrible things he's done, who was trying to atone, and was occasionally tempted to do something terrible again. Angel, to me, has always been structured around the idea of Angel trying to find his place, trying to find a reason to go on helping people. And he's had different variations of that."



Angel has always come back to this one place that he keeps stuggling with and that's retaining the heart to continue helping people. Each year he has had a new stuggle to overcome. It's kinda like once he gets it right without doubting himself he will be the hero he took for granted he was. Angel does the heroic acts but his heart isn't in it because of his losses that he can't be consoled about or recover from because not many people know about them. Number 5 showed us that even heroes can burn out, become discouraged and decide to pack it in...meaning they really are closer to being us than we thought...;)


[> [> [> [> Don't you ask yourself why? -- Lunasea, 08:59:00 11/12/03 Wed

Angel, to me, has always been structured around the idea of Angel trying to find his place, trying to find a reason to go on helping people. And he's had different variations of that.

Don't you ask yourself why? Buffy always had the burden of being Slayer because "she alone." The series is resolved by her no longer being alone. She empowered others and through that freed herself. What about Angel? Why is he always having to find a reason to fight?

The answer is in his heart, his hero's heart. Why is that constantly being obscured? Circumstances? That's a bit of a cop out. After Angel's epiphany, Darla no longer had any hold over him. It isn't circumstances that matter. It is what we believe that does and how strongly we believe in it. Conviction is important and mercy trumps it, but having conviction about mercy, that will save the day.

Why does Angel lack conviction? Not the circumstances, but what in him is lacking.

I love all the psychological yummies this season. Enough of the existential dilemmas. Where does libido come from? It might be something Joss is asking himself now.


[> [> [> Re: Bringing it all home (general non-spoilery observations of S5) -- aliera, 20:37:53 11/11/03 Tue

Here's something that has a few interesting pieces. http://www.brysons.net/teaching/heroes101/hero_patterns.html

I feel that Rufus is right about the search for meaning also, but that is fairly easy to integrate with the other aspects of the show. What keeps me hooked into Joss's work is the way he pulls in the different elements and makes them work, all while creating good television. Quite remarkable.


[> [> [> [> Re: Bringing it all home (general non-spoilery observations of S5) -- Lunasea, 08:05:45 11/12/03 Wed

I've written about the Jungian way of writing that is compared to a bird circling the tree before. That can be found in two threads: Prophecy Girl: The Bird Takes Flight (four parts) and the conclusion Prophecy Girl: Joss' Wider Truth Revealed In those I write about how the pattern that manifests itself reveals the underlying message of the shows. It may be a message that Joss is unaware of himself at first. The best stories are written through us, not by us.

On Buffy, he was writing the story of a girl growing up. On Angel, he is writing the story of a recovering alcoholic. Both these stories are vehicles to even larger stories. That is what makes them mythology and not Dawson's Creek. Just as I took the pattern that BtVS is written with (probably unconsciously at least at first) and showed how the pattern itself revealed Joss' wider truth that he was illustrating with Buffy, I can do the same with Angel.

I can focus on the alcoholic metaphor and as a recovered alcoholic that has a lot of resonance with me. I can focus on the rape metaphor for vampires and again we are with the resonance. The extreme dissociation of Angel/us is another branch that makes up this tree that I can identify with. but they are all just branches. As the series goes on the bird circles more and more and the tree itself starts to be revealed.

I think that is why the new format is working out so well. Instead of taking several episodes to circle the tree, they are doing it more compactly within each episode. When we stack all these on top of each other, we get not just branches, but a tree, a tree that makes sense, a tree where each circle is a variation on the theme.

That is just how I see it.


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